Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

Selelekela

Tlhaloso ea bohlokoa ba ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakase ha u ntse u tsamaea bakeng sa beng ba likoloi tsa motlakase (EV)

Ha lefats'e le ntse le fetohela mefuteng e hloekileng le e tala ea lipalangoang, likoloi tsa motlakase (li-EV) li hlahile e le khetho e tsebahalang har'a bareki ba nang le tlhokomelo ea tikoloho.

Ho hlaha ha likoloi tsa motlakase ho re tliselitse lintho tse ngata tse bonolo, tse kang tšireletso ea tikoloho le paballo ea matla. Mokhoa oa ho etsa hore ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase ho be bonolo le ho tenyetseha haholoanyane e se e le bothata bo re tjametseng.

Likhamphani tsa theknoloji li hlahisitse tharollo e tsejoang e le Portable Electric Car Chargers ho rarolla bothata bona, e leng se nolofalletsang likoloi tsa motlakase ho tjhajwa neng kapa neng le kae kapa kae. Tharollo ena e dumella dikoloi tsa motlakase ho bewa kae kapa kae lapeng, mosebetsing, kapa ditsing tsa kgwebo.

Kakaretso e khutšoanyane ea litjhaja tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

Litjhajara tsa koloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe ke litharollo tse bonolo tsa ho tjhaja tse sa hlokeng ho kenngwa mme di ka jarwa habonolo ke bakganni.

Chaja ea Koloi ea Motlakase e nkehang habobebe ke Eng

Chaja ea koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe, e tsejoang hape e le Cable ea ho Chaja ea Mode 2 EV, hangata e na le polaka ea lebota, lebokose la taolo ea ho tjhaja, le thapo e bolelele bo tloaelehileng ba limithara tse 16. Lebokose la taolo hangata le na le LCD ea 'mala e ka bonts'ang tlhahisoleseling ea ho tjhaja le likonopo tsa ho fetola motlakase ho ikamahanya le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa ho tjhaja. Lichaja tse ling li ka hlophisoa bakeng sa ho tjhaja ka nako e khutšoanyane. Lichaja tsa koloi ea motlakase tse nkehang habobebe hangata li ka sebelisoa ka li-plug tse fapaneng tsa lebota, e leng se lumellang bakhanni ba maeto a malelele ho tjhaja likoloi tsa bona seteisheneng sefe kapa sefe sa ho tjhaja.

Ha ho bapisoa le mabokose a mabota a motlakase a hlokang ho kenngoa maboteng kapa lipalong bakeng sa ho tjhaja, litjhaja tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe li tumme har'a bakhanni ba atisang ho sebetsa, li fana ka bolokolohi bo boholo le ho tenyetseha ha ho sebelisoa likoloi tsa motlakase ntle le ho tšoenyeha ka ho felloa ke betri.

Litšobotsi tsa tjhaja ea koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe

Chaja ea koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe e nyane ebile e bonolo ho e sebelisa, e lumella ho beoa ka har'a kutu ea koloi ea motlakase kapa ho bolokoa ka karacheng bakeng sa tšebeliso ea nako le nako. Mefuta e metle ea lichaja tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe e na le tekanyo ea IP ea 6x, e li lumellang ho tjhaja hangata maemong a batang haholo kapa a pula. Ka kakaretso lia lumellana haholo ebile li ikamahanya le maemo libakeng tse fapaneng tsa ho tjhaja.

Litjhajara tse bohlale tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe li ka seta le ho sheba tlhahisoleseling ea ho tjhaja joalo ka nako ea ho tjhaja le hona joale. Hangata li tla li hlomelitsoe ka li-chip tse bohlale tse ka lokisang liphoso ka bohona le ho fana ka tšireletso ea overvoltage, e leng se etsang hore li bolokehe le ho sireletseha haholoanyane bakeng sa ho li beha.

Melemo ea ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe​

Tokoloho le ho tenyetseha ho lefisa kae kapa kae

Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e lebisitse nts'etsopele ea li-charger tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse fanang ka bolokolohi le ho tenyetseha ho tjhaja kae kapa kae. Bolelele ba thapo ea li-charger tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe bo ka fihla ho limithara tse 5 kapa ho feta, e leng se eketsang ho tenyetseha ha ho paka makoloi bakeng sa bakhanni.

Ka litjhajara tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe, bakhanni ba ka tjhaja likoloi tsa bona kae kapa kae. Litjhajara tsa likoloi tsa motlakase li tjhaja habonolo neng kapa neng le kae kapa kae moo ho hlokahalang, ebang ke lapeng, mosebetsing, kapa ha u le tseleng. Litjhajara tsena li nyane, li bonolo ho li sebelisa, 'me li ka bolokoa ka har'a teranka ea koloi bakeng sa maemo a tšohanyetso.

Tharollo ea ho tjhaja bekapo maemong a tšohanyetso

Ho bakhanni ba bangata, ho tsieleha ka thoko ho tsela ka lebaka la betri e shoeleng ke boemo bo tšosang. Leha ho le jwalo, ka tharollo ya ho tjhaja ya bekapo maemong a tshohanyetso, bakhanni ba ka phomola ba tseba hore ba na le letlowa la polokeho.

Litharollo tsa ho tjhaja tse ka morao li ka tla ka mefuta e fapaneng, joalo ka li-charger tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe, likhoele tsa jumper, kapa esita le betri e 'ngoe e eketsehileng. Litharollo tsena li ka pholosa bophelo maemong a tšohanyetso 'me tsa khutlisetsa bakhanni tseleng kapele le ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

Bonolo le khotso ea kelello bakeng sa maeto a tsela

Ho nka leeto la koloi ke leeto le monate le le thabisang, empa ho khanna koloi ea motlakase le hona ho ka baka khatello ea maikutlo. Ntle le moralo o nepahetseng, ho bonolo ho felloa ke matla a betri 'me u qetelle u tsielehile bohareng ba sebaka.

Bohlokoa ba Litjhaja tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe

Tlhaloso ea kamoo litjhajara tsa likoloi tse nkehang habobebe li ka thusang ho fokotsa matšoenyeho a ho potoloha

Ho beng ba likoloi tse ngata tsa motlakase, haholo-holo bakhanni ba sa tsoa qala, ho tšoenyeha ka sebaka se selelele ke bothata bo tloaelehileng. Ha betri e le tlase, kapa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li sa fumanehe, bakhanni ba ka 'na ba ikutloa ba tšoenyehile ebile ba sa phutholoha. Leha ho le joalo, ho hlaha ha li-charger tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe ho fana ka tharollo e bonolo bothateng bona. Li-charger tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe li ka tsamaisoa hohle 'me tsa sebelisoa ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase. Sena se lumella bakhanni ho laola likoloi tsa bona hamolemo, ba se ke ba hlola ba tšoenyeha ka mathata a sebaka se selelele, 'me ba natefeloe ke boiphihlelo ba ho khanna bo phutholohileng haholoanyane.

Bonolo le khotso ea kelello bakeng sa maeto a tsela

Ho nka leeto la koloi ke leeto le monate le le thabisang, empa ho khanna koloi ea motlakase le hona ho ka baka khatello ea maikutlo. Ntle le moralo o nepahetseng, ho bonolo ho felloa ke matla a betri 'me u qetelle u tsielehile bohareng ba sebaka.

Kakaretso ea Mefuta e Fapaneng ea Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase tse Nkehang Hantle

Litjhajara tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe hangata li arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli: litjhajara tsa DC le litjhajara tsa AC. Litjhajara tse potlakileng tsa DC li ka fana ka ho tjhaja ka matla a maholo bakeng sa likoloi tsa motlakase, ka lebelo le potlakileng la ho tjhaja, 'me li loketse maemo a tšohanyetso. Litjhajara tse liehang tsa AC li loketse linako tse telele tsa ho tjhaja 'me hangata li ka sebelisoa lapeng kapa ofising, li fana ka polokeho le bohloeki bo botle. Ho feta moo, litjhajara tse ling tsa likoloi tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe li na le li-interface tse ngata tsa ho tjhaja, tse ka ikamahanyang le maemo a fapaneng a hona joale le ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa maeto a malelele bakeng sa bakhanni.

Lintlha Tseo U Lokelang ho li Nahana Ha U Reka Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase Tse Nkehang Hantle

Ha o reka tjhaja ya koloi ya motlakase e nkehang habobebe, ho bohlokwa ho ela hloko dintlha tse latelang:

Ho lumellana:

Ho netefatsa hore tjhaja eo u e rekang e lumellana le koloi ea hau e itseng ho bohlokoa. Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore litjhaja tse ling li ka lumellana le mefuta kapa mehlala e itseng ea likoloi feela, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba litaelo ka hloko pele u reka., kahoo ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba litaelo ka hloko pele u reka.

Litlhoko tsa matla

Litjhaja tse fapaneng li hloka mehloli e fapaneng ea motlakase. Mohlala, tjhaja e tloaelehileng ea lapeng e hloka li-volts tse 120 tsa motlakase, ha tjhaja ea letsatsi e hloka khanya e ntle ea letsatsi.

Lebelo la ho tjhaja:

Lebelo la ho tjhaja le ka fapana; hangata ditjhaja tse potlakileng di bitsa tjhelete e ngata ho feta ditjhaja tse tlwaelehileng.

Matla:

Matla a tjhaja le ona a bohlokwa ha ho kgethwa hore na tjhaja e ka tjhaja betri kapele le ka bokgabane hakae. Ho kgetha tjhaja ka kgatello e loketseng ho netefatsa hore betri ya hao e ka tjhajwa kapele le ka polokeho.

Ho khoneha ho jarolla:

Ho khetha tjhaja e bobebe le e bonolo ho e jara ke habohlokoa bakeng sa batho ba atisang ho tsamaea.

Polokeho:

Ho khetha tjhaja e nang le likarolo tsa polokeho ho eletsoa ho sireletsa koloi ea hau ea motlakase le 'mele oa hau.

Theko:

Theko le yona ke ntlha ya bohlokwa eo o lokelang ho e nahana ha o reka tjhaja.

Mefuta ea Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea litjhaja tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe 'marakeng oa hajoale, ho kenyeletsoa litjhaja tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba, litjhaja tsa lapeng, litjhaja tse menoang, litjhaja tsa letsatsi, le litjhaja tse se nang mohala. Sehlopha se seng le se seng sa tjhaja se loketse maemo a fapaneng, 'me ho bohlokoa ho khetha e loketseng.

Mokhoa oa ho Sebelisa Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

Litaelo tsa mohato ka mohato tsa ho sebelisa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-charger tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

Mohato oa 1: Kenya tjhajara koung ea ho tjhajara ea koloi. Ka kopo etsa bonnete ba hore adaptara ea motlakase pakeng tsa koloi ea hau le tjhajara ea tšoana.

Mohato oa 2:Kenya tjhaja ka hara sokete ya motlakase. Haeba tjhaja ya hao e se na polaka, o tla hloka adaptara ho tsamaisana le sokete ya hao ya motlakase.

Mohato oa 3:Kenya tjhaja tshebetsong ebe o emela hore ho tjhaja ho phethehe. O ka etsa sena ka ho tobetsa konopo e hodima tjhaja kapa ho e laola ka lenaneo la app.

Tlhaloso ea linako tsa ho tjhaja le meeli

–Linako tsa ho tjhaja:

Nako ea ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase e itšetlehile ka lintlha tse fapaneng tse kang mohlala oa koloi, bokhoni ba betri, matla a lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja, le mokhoa oa ho tjhaja. Nako ea ho tjhaja hangata e nka lihora tse 'maloa ha ho tjhaja sebakeng sa motlakase sa lelapa, athe ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja ka potlako liteisheneng tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba ho ka nka metsotso e mashome feela.

-Meeli ea ho tjhaja:

Hape ho na le lithibelo tse itseng tsa ho tjhaja dikoloi tsa motlakase. Mohlala, dikoloi tsa motlakase tse nang le bokgoni bo bonyenyane ba betri di hloka ho tjhaja kgafetsa, mme diteishene tse ding tsa setjhaba tsa ho tjhaja di ka ba le dinako tse phahameng ka dinako tsa ho leta. Ho feta moo, ha o tsamaya maeto a malelele, ho fumana diteishene tse tshepahalang tsa ho tjhaja ka dinako tse ding ho ka ba thata.

Lethathamo la Litjhajara tse Molemohali tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase tse nkehang habobebe (MidaPhepelo)

Haeba o batla ditharollo tsa maemo a hodimo tsa ho tjhaja dikoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe, re kgothaletsa haholo mefuta ya dihlahiswa tsa Mida tsa PCD. Mida e fana ka pokello e fapaneng ya ditjhaja tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe tse fanang ka dikgetho tse bonolo le tse tenyetsehang tsa ho tjhaja EV. Letoto la Ditjhaja tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe tse tswang Mida le na le di-plug tsa koloi (Type1, Type2) le di-plug tsa motlakase (Schuko, CEE, BS, NEMA, jj.), tse tshehetsang ho fetolwa ha OEM. Ho feta moo, mehlala e itseng e ka kopanngwa le di-adapter tse fapaneng mme ya fana ka phetolo e se nang sekoli ya di-plug tsa motlakase ho fihlela tlhoko efe kapa efe ya ho tjhaja ho tloha ho tjhaja ya 3.6kW-16kW kapa ya mekhahlelo e 3.

O ka ikgomotsa ka taba ya hore tshebediso ya ditjhaja tsena kantle ha se bothata. Ditjhaja tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe tsa Mida di etseditswe ho latela maemo a thata a ho se kenelle metsi le ho ba thata. Di ka mamella maemo a lehodimo a feteletseng, jwalo ka pula e matla, serame se matla, esita le kgatello ya dikoloi!

Litjhajara tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe li iphumanetse botumo bo botle har'a barekisi ka lebaka la likarolo tsa tsona tse ntle tsa polokeho, ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng, le mangolo a profeshenale, ho kenyeletsoa CE, TUV, le RoHS.

Malebela a Tlhokomelo le Polokeho

Ho hlwekisa le ho hlahloba tjhaja le dikheibole kgafetsa

Ho netefatsa polokeho le bophelo bo bolelele ba likoloi tsa motlakase, bakhanni ba tlameha ho hloekisa le ho hlahloba lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja le likhoele khafetsa. Etsa bonnete ba hore libaka tsa tjhaja le likhoele li hloekile, 'me u hlahlobe tšenyo kapa mapetso afe kapa afe.

Polokelo le lipalangoang tse nepahetseng

Ha o boloka le ho tsamaisa ditjhaja le dikheibole tsa dikoloi tsa motlakase, ka kopo di behe sebakeng se omileng, se thothomelang hanyane, le se setle ho netefatsa tshebetso ya tsona le nako ya tsona ya bophelo.

Mehato ea tšireletso bakeng sa ho sebelisa li-charger tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

Ha o sebedisa ditjhaja tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe, mehato e mmalwa ya tshireletso e lokela ho nkuwa:

1. Etsa bonnete ba hore tjhaja le thapo di lokile ebile ha di a senyeha.
2. Beha tjhaja le thapo sebakeng se tsitsitseng, hole le thepa e tukang.
3. Se ke oa lumella tjhaja le thapo ho kopana le metsi kapa libaka tse mongobo nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho tjhaja.

Malebela a ho Sebelisa Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase Tse Nkehang Ha U Etetse Tseleng

-Ho rera libaka tsa ho tjhaja le litsela tsa ho emisa ho tjhaja

O ka sebedisa mananeo a loketseng a mehala ya thekeng kapa disistimi tsa ho tsamaya ho rera sebaka le nako e nepahetseng ya seteishene sa ho tjhaja. Kgetha mofuta o loketseng wa ho tjhaja le matla ho latela ditlhoko tsa hao tsa ho tjhaja.

-Ho eketsa lebelo la ho tjhaja le bokgoni

Netefatsa hore tjhaja e hokahantsoe hantle le koloi mme o qobe tshebediso e phahameng ya motlakase nakong ya ho tjhaja. Kgaola motlakase kapele kamora ho tjhaja ho thibela ho tjhaja ho feta tekano le ho senya mehlodi ya motlakase.

Ho itokisetsa maemo a sa lebelloang.

Kamehla o nke tjhaja e eketsehileng ho sebetsana le maemo ao seteishene sa ho tjhaja se sa fumaneheng, kapa tjhaja e senyehileng. Ho feta moo, ho hlokahala hore o tsebe dibaka tsa ho tjhaja tsa lehae le tlhahisoleseding ya ho ikopanya le ditheo tsa pholoso tsa tshohanyetso ho batla thuso ka nako haeba ho ka hlaha maemo a sa lebellwang.

Bokamoso ba Litjhaja tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe le Mefuta ea EV

Kakaretso ea lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele theknolojing ea ho tjhaja e nkehang habobebe

Patlisiso le ntshetsopele theknolojing ya ho tjhaja e nkehang habobebe di shebane haholo le ho ntlafatsa lebelo la ho tjhaja, ho eketsa bokgoni ba ho tjhaja, le ho ntlafatsa boiphihlelo ba mosebedisi.

Puisano ka boqapi bo ka bang teng bo ka ntlafatsang lebelo le katleho ea ho tjhaja haholoanyane

Nakong e tlang, ho tla ba le boqapi bo eketsehileng ho tjhajara tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe. Mohlala, ho amohela mahlale a macha a kang ho tjhaja waelese le diphanele tsa letsatsi ho tla fumana tlhokomelo e eketsehileng, mme dipatlisiso tsa bohlale, bobebe le ho ba bonolo le tsona di tla totobatswa.

Liponelopele tsa hore na litjhajara tsa likoloi tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe li tla tsoela pele ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa joang ho fokotseng matšoenyeho a ho potoloha ha likoloi bakeng sa bakhanni ba likoloi tsa motlakase.

Litjhajara tsa motlakase tse nkehang habobebe li lebelletsoe ho kopana le menyetla e mengata ea nts'etsopele le litlhoko tsa 'maraka lilemong tse tlang, ka hona li fokotsa matšoenyeho a ho tsamaea ha likoloi tsa beng ba likoloi.

Lipotso Tse Botsoang Khafetsa ka Litjhajara tsa Likoloi tsa Motlakase tse nkehang habobebe

-Ho nka nako e kae ho tjhaja koloi ka elektroniki e nkehang habobebe?

Nako ea ho tjhaja ha tjhaja ea koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe e itšetlehile ka bokhoni ba eona le matla a mohloli oa motlakase o hokahaneng.

-Chaja ea koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe e tla nka nako e kae?

Nako ea ho tjhaja ha tjhaja ea koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe e itšetlehile ka bokhoni ba eona le matla a mohloli oa motlakase o hokahaneng.

-Na litjhajara tsa koloi tse nkehang habobebe li senya betri ea hau?

Tjhajara ya koloi ya motlakase e nkehang habobebe e ke ke ya senya betri haeba e sebediswa hantle.

-O hloka ho tjhaja tjhaja e nkehang habobebe hangata hakae?

Khafetsa ea ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakase e nkehang habobebe e itšetlehile ka mekhoa ea mosebelisi le bolelele ba koloi. Haeba e sebelisoa letsatsi le letsatsi, e ka tjhajwa letsatsi le leng le le leng.

-Bokgoni bo botle ka ho fetisisa ba ho tjhaja EV e nkehang habobebe ke bofe?

Bakeng sa beng ba likoloi ba bangata, tjhajara ya koloi ya motlakase e nkehang habobebe e nang le bokgoni ba 7 kWh e lekane. Khetho e phahameng ya matla e ka kgethwa haeba mong'a yona a hloka ho tsamaya kgafetsa mme a hloka sebaka se eketsehileng.

-Na o ka tlohela tjhaja ya motlakase e nkehang habobebe e butswe bosiu bohle?

Ho kgothaletswa ho sebedisa ditjhaja tsa EV tse nkehang habobebe tse nang le mesebetsi e bohlale ya ho tjhaja, tse ka tjhajang ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng bosiu bohle mme tsa emisa ho tjhaja ka bohona.