Lub tshuab them hluav taws xob hnub ci ESS yog dab tsi?
Lub tshuab them fais fab hnub ci ESS (Energy Storage System) siv cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci los tsim hluav taws xob, khaws cov hluav taws xob ntau dhau rau hauv cov roj teeb rau kev siv tom qab, thiab tswj cov hluav taws xob ntawm cov tsev neeg lossis cov lag luam, zoo li lub zog loj ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes, muab hluav taws xob thaum hmo ntuj, thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm lossis lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws, yog li txo qhov kev vam khom rau lub grid thiab txo cov nqi. Cov kab ke no sib npaug qhov sib txawv ntawm lub zog hnub ci los ntawm kev khaws cov hluav taws xob ntau dhau thaum muaj hnub ci ntau thiab tso nws tawm thaum xav tau, feem ntau suav nrog cov khoom xws li roj teeb (feem ntau yog cov roj teeb lithium-ion), inverters, thiab software tswj hwm.
Qhov twg siv tau lub tshuab them hluav taws xob cia?
Lub ESS (Energy Storage System) kev daws teeb meem them nqi sib koom ua ke cov roj teeb nrog cov roj teeb them hluav taws xob rau kev khaws cia lub zog, feem ntau yog los ntawm lub zog hnub ci (photovoltaics) lossis lub grid, muab kev them nqi tsheb hluav taws xob sai dua, pheej yig dua, thiab txhim khu kev qha dua thaum txo qhov siab ntawm lub grid los ntawm kev hloov cov khoom thauj siab tshaj plaws thiab muab lub zog thaub qab thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm. Cov kab ke no siv kev tswj hwm ntse los ua kom zoo dua kev siv hluav taws xob, ua rau cov chaw them nqi them sai sai los ntawm kev tso tawm hluav taws xob khaws cia txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm xav tau siab tshaj plaws, ua rau lawv yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev lag luam, cov tsheb thauj khoom, lossis cov ntawv thov tawm ntawm lub grid. Lub ESS (Energy Storage System) kev daws teeb meem them nqi hnub ci sib koom ua ke cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci, kev khaws cia roj teeb, thiab cov roj teeb them hluav taws xob rau hauv lub ecosystem ntse, muab lub zog txhim khu kev qha, pheej yig, thiab zoo rau ib puag ncig rau cov tsheb hluav taws xob thiab tsev, ua kom zoo dua kev siv hluav taws xob, txo cov nqi xav tau siab tshaj plaws, xyuas kom muaj zog thaub qab, thiab ua kom siv hluav taws xob hnub ci ntau tshaj plaws. Cov kev daws teeb meem no siv kev tswj hwm ntse los khaws cov zog hnub ci ntau dhau thiab siv nws rau kev them cov tsheb hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob hauv tsev thaum xav tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm muaj nqi hluav taws xob siab, xyuas kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm lub zog thiab kev ruaj khov.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ua haujlwm ntawm ESS them lub kaw lus yog dab tsi?
Kev ntes zog:Cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci tsim hluav taws xob ncaj qha lossis tau txais hluav taws xob los ntawm lub grid thaum lub sijhawm tsis yog lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws thiab lub sijhawm uas tus nqi hluav taws xob qis.
Kev Khaws Cia:Lub inverter hloov lub zog DC mus rau lub zog AC thiab khaws cov zog ntau dhau rau hauv lub roj teeb ESS.
Kev tswj hwm ntse:Cov txheej txheem tswj hwm lub zog (EMS) tswj kev ntws ntawm lub zog, txiav txim siab seb puas yuav them lub tsheb fais fab, khaws lub zog, lossis xa hluav taws xob rov qab mus rau lub network.
Kev them nqi:Thaum twg xav tau, siv lub zog khaws cia (lossis lub zog ntawm lub network) los them cov tsheb fais fab, kom ntseeg tau tias them tau sai thiab zoo thaum tiv thaiv kev thauj khoom ntau dhau ntawm lub network.
cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb
Kev txuag nqi:Khaws cia lub zog thaum tus nqi hluav taws xob qis (tsis yog lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws / lub zog hnub ci) thiab siv nws thaum lub sijhawm siv hluav taws xob ntau.
Kev ruaj khov ntawm lub zog fais fab:txo qhov xav tau siab tshaj plaws hauv lub zog fais fab, tiv thaiv kev thauj khoom ntau dhau thiab kev tuag ntawm lub zog. Kev Them Nyiaj Sai Dua: Siv lub zog khaws cia rau kev them hluav taws xob siab, hla dhau cov kev txwv ntawm lub zog fais fab.
Lub zog thaub qab:Xyuas kom tseeb tias muaj kev them nyiaj tas mus li thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws xob cuam tshuam.
Kev koom ua ke ntawm lub zog rov ua dua tshiab:siv lub zog hnub ci/cua kom ntau tshaj plaws los them cov tsheb fais fab.
Kev Txhim Kho Peev Xwm:Ua kom muaj peev xwm pabcuam ntawm cov chaw them hluav taws xob ntau ntxiv.
Cov ntawv thov dav dav
Cov chaw them roj rau pej xeem thiab cov chaw lag luam:tsim nyog rau cov tiaj ua si, cov khw loj, cov tsev ua haujlwm, thiab cov zej zog.
Cov tsheb fais fab:tsim nyog rau cov chaw nres tsheb thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm.
Cov cheeb tsam nyob deb:Muab cov kev daws teeb meem them hluav taws xob tawm ntawm lub network.
Kev daws teeb meem ntawm tes:ib lub cuab yeej nqa tau yooj yim siv rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev lossis kev them nyiaj yooj yim.
Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab them hluav taws xob khaws cia yog dab tsi?
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hnub ci photovoltaic:ntes lub hnub ci thiab hloov nws mus ua hluav taws xob ncaj qha.
Lub Tshuab Khaws Cia Hluav Taws Xob (ESS):Cov roj teeb (xws li cov roj teeb lithium-ion) khaws cov zog hnub ci ntau dhau.
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob/lub tshuab them hluav taws xob:hloov cov hluav taws xob ncaj qha mus rau hluav taws xob hloov pauv, tswj kev ntws hluav taws xob, thiab them cov tsheb fais fab.
Lub tshuab them fais fab rau lub tsheb:muab fais fab rau cov tsheb fais fab.
Lub kaw lus tswj hwm ntse: software uas tswj kev them / tso tawm raws li lub zog hnub ci, tus nqi hluav taws xob, thiab kev xav tau.
txoj cai ua haujlwm
Thaum nruab hnub, cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci tsim hluav taws xob thiab raug xaiv ua ntej rau kev siv. Txhua yam hluav taws xob uas tseem tshuav raug khaws cia rau hauv lub kaw lus khaws cia hluav taws xob.
Thaum lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws/hmo ntuj: Thaum tsis muaj lub zog hnub ci lossis hluav taws xob kim heev, lub kaw lus yuav rho hluav taws xob los ntawm lub zog roj teeb khaws cia los them cov tsheb fais fab lossis muab hluav taws xob rau cov tsev neeg.
Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub grid:Nws kuj tseem ua tau kom tau hluav taws xob los ntawm lub grid thaum lub sijhawm tsis yog lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws (thaum tus nqi hluav taws xob qis dua) los them cov roj teeb, yog li ntawd txo qhov kev vam khom rau lub zog hnub ci thaum lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws.
qhov zoo dua
Kev txuag nqi:Txo kev siv hluav taws xob kim heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws.
Kev ywj pheej ntawm lub zog:muab hluav taws xob thaub qab thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm.
Kev Ruaj Khov: Siv zog hnub ci kom huv si thiab txo cov pa roj carbon dioxide.
Kev ruaj khov ntawm lub network:Sib npaug ntawm kev muab hluav taws xob thiab kev xav tau, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tsoo hluav taws xob.
Kev nthuav dav:Kev tsim qauv modular tuaj yeem ua tau raws li ntau yam kev xav tau los ntawm cov tsev neeg mus rau cov chaw lag luam loj.
daim ntawv thov
Chaw Nyob:muab hluav taws xob rau cov tsev neeg thiab cov tsheb fais fab.
Kev Lag Luam/Kev Lag Luam:Cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm, cov khw loj, cov tsev so.
Cov chaw them roj rau pej xeem:cov tiaj ua si, cov zej zog, cov chaw nres tsheb thauj khoom.
Lub Tshuab Them Hluav Taws Xob EV Nqa Tau
Lub thawv rau khoom siv hauv tsev EV
Chaw Nres Tsheb DC
Chaw Nres Tsheb Them Nqi BESS
V2G V2H V2V V2L
EV them Module
DC Charging Connector
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob
