Isantya sokutshaja seTesla: Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ngokwenene

Intshayelelo

ITesla, ingcali kwezobuchwepheshe bezithuthi zombane (i-EV), itshintshe indlela esicinga ngayo ngezothutho. Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokuba neTesla kukuqonda inkqubo yokutshaja kunye nokuba kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukunyusa amandla okuqhuba kwakho ngombane. Kule khokelo ibanzi, siza kujonga kwihlabathi lesantya sokutshaja seTesla, sihlola amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okutshaja, izinto ezichaphazela amaxesha okutshaja, umahluko kwiimodeli zeTesla, ukuphuculwa kwesantya sokutshaja, iimeko zokwenyani, kunye nekamva elinomdla lobuchwepheshe bokutshaja beTesla.

Amanqanaba okutshaja eTesla

Xa kufikwa ekutshajeni iTesla yakho, kukho amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhetha ukutshaja afumanekayo, ngalinye lihambelana neemfuno ezithile kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Ukuqonda la manqanaba okutshaja kubalulekile ukuze usebenzise amava akho okuqhuba ngombane.

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba 1

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba loku-1, okubizwa ngokuba yi-"trickle charging," yeyona ndlela ilula nefikelelekayo yokutshaja iTesla yakho. Kubandakanya ukufaka imoto yakho kwindawo yombane eqhelekileyo yasekhaya usebenzisa iMobile Connector ebonelelwe yiTesla. Nangona ukutshaja kweNqanaba loku-1 kusenokuba lolona khetho lucothayo, kunika isisombululo esilula sokutshaja ebusuku ekhaya okanye kwiimeko apho iindlela zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zingafumaneki lula.

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba lesi-2

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba lesi-2 yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo nesebenzayo yokutshaja kubanini beTesla. Eli nqanaba lokutshaja lisebenzisa itshaja enamandla aphezulu, edla ngokufakelwa ekhaya, emsebenzini, okanye efumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke. Xa kuthelekiswa neNqanaba loku-1, ukutshaja kweNqanaba lesi-2 kunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokutshaja, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwimisebenzi yokutshaja yemihla ngemihla. Ibonelela ngesantya sokutshaja esilinganayo, esifanelekileyo ukugcina ibhetri yeTesla yakho isetyenziswa rhoqo.

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba lesi-3 (iSupercharger)

Xa ufuna ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwiTesla yakho, ukutshaja kweNqanaba lesi-3, okubizwa ngokuba kukutshaja kwe-“Supercharger”, yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo. IiSupercharger zeTesla zibekwe ngendlela efanelekileyo ecaleni kweendlela ezinkulu nakwiindawo zasezidolophini, zenzelwe ukubonelela ngamava okutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Ezi zikhululo zibonelela ngesantya esingenakuthelekiswa nanto sokutshaja, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo lokuhamba umgama omde kwaye zinciphise ixesha lokungasebenzi ngexesha lohambo lwendlela. IiSupercharger zenzelwe ukugcwalisa ibhetri yeTesla yakho ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba unokubuyela endleleni ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.

Izinto Ezichaphazela Isantya Sokutshaja seTesla

Isantya apho iTesla yakho itshaja ngaso siphenjelelwa zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezininzi. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kuya kukunceda uphucule amava akho okutshaja kwaye usebenzise kakuhle imoto yakho yombane.

Imeko yokutshaja kwebhetri (i-SOC)

Imeko yokuTshaja yeBhetri (i-SOC) ibaluleke kakhulu ekumiseleni ixesha elifunekayo ukutshaja iTesla yakho. I-SOC ibhekisa kwinqanaba langoku lokutshaja kwibhetri yakho. Xa ufaka iTesla yakho nge-SOC ephantsi, inkqubo yokutshaja idla ngokuthatha ixesha elide xa kuthelekiswa nokongeza ibhetri esele itshajiwe kancinci. Ukutshaja kwi-SOC ephantsi kufuna ixesha elingaphezulu kuba inkqubo yokutshaja idla ngokuqala ngesantya esicothayo ukukhusela ibhetri. Njengoko ibhetri ifikelela kwi-SOC ephezulu, izinga lokutshaja liyehla kancinci ukuqinisekisa impilo kunye nobude bebhetri. Ke ngoko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucwangcise iiseshoni zakho zokutshaja ngobuchule. Ukuba unokukwazi ukuguquguquka, jonga ukutshaja xa i-SOC yeTesla yakho ingekho phantsi kakhulu ukuze wonge ixesha.

Isiphumo samandla etshaja

Ukuphuma kwamandla etshaja yenye into ebalulekileyo echaphazela isantya sokutshaja. Iitshaja ziza ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ombane, kwaye isantya sokutshaja sihambelana ngqo nokuphuma kwetshaja. I-Tesla ibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja, kubandakanya iWall Connector, ukutshaja ekhaya, kunye neeSuperchargers, nganye inombane owahlukileyo. Ukuze usebenzise ixesha lakho lokutshaja kakuhle, ukukhetha itshaja efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho kubalulekile. IiSuperchargers zezona zinto zilungileyo kuwe ukuba useluhambeni olude kwaye ufuna ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ukutshaja kwemihla ngemihla ekhaya, itshaja yeNqanaba lesi-2 isenokuba lolona khetho lusebenzayo.

Ubushushu bebhetri

Ubushushu bebhetri yakho yeTesla bukwachaphazela isantya sokutshaja. Ubushushu bebhetri bunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokutshaja. Ubushushu obubanda kakhulu okanye obushushu bunokunciphisa isantya sokutshaja kwaye bunciphise nomthamo webhetri ngokuhamba kwexesha. Izithuthi zeTesla zineenkqubo eziphambili zolawulo lwebhetri ezinceda ekulawuleni ubushushu ngexesha lokutshaja. Umzekelo, kwimozulu ebandayo, ibhetri inokuzifudumeza ukuze iphucule isantya sokutshaja.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, xa kushushu, inkqubo ingayipholisa ibhetri ukuze ingatshisi kakhulu. Ukuqinisekisa isantya sokutshaja esifanelekileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba upake iTesla yakho kwindawo ekhuselekileyo xa kulindeleke ukuba kubekho imozulu embi kakhulu. Oku kunokunceda ukugcina ubushushu bebhetri bukwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba itshaja ikhawuleza kwaye isebenza kakuhle.

Iimodeli zeTesla ezahlukeneyo, Ixesha lokutshaja elahlukileyo

Ngokuphathelele izithuthi zombane zeTesla, ubungakanani obunye abufanelani nazo zonke, kwaye lo mgaqo ufikelela kwixesha elithathwayo ukuzitshaja. ITesla inikezela ngeemodeli ezahlukeneyo, nganye ineenkcazo zayo ezizodwa kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukutshaja. Eli candelo liza kujonga ixesha lokutshaja kwezinye zeemodeli zeTesla ezidumileyo: iModel 3, iModel S, iModel X, kunye neModel Y.

Ixesha lokutshaja leTesla Model 3

I-Tesla Model 3 yenye yeemoto zombane ezifunwa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela, eyaziwa ngokuba noluhlu lwayo olumangalisayo kunye nokufikeleleka kwayo. Ixesha lokutshaja kwi-Model 3 linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya umthamo webhetri kunye nohlobo lwetshaja esetyenzisiweyo. Kwi-Standard Range Plus Model 3, exhotyiswe ngepakethi yebhetri ye-54 kWh, itshaja yeLevel 1 (120V) ingathatha malunga neeyure ezingama-48 ukuze itshaje ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwi-engenanto ukuya kwi-100%. Ukutshaja kweLevel 2 (240V) kuphucula kakhulu ngeli xesha, kudla ngokufuna malunga neeyure ezi-8-10 ukuze itshaje ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze itshaje ngokukhawuleza, iiSupercharger zeTesla ziyindlela efanelekileyo. Kwi-Supercharger, ungafikelela kwiimayile ezili-170 kwimizuzu engama-30 kuphela, okwenza ukuhamba umgama omde nge-Model 3 kube lula.

Ixesha lokutshaja leTesla Model S

I-Tesla Model S yaziwa ngobuhle bayo, ukusebenza kwayo, kunye nobubanzi bayo bombane obumangalisayo. Ixesha lokutshaja le-Model S liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bebhetri, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-75 kWh ukuya kwi-100 kWh. Ukusebenzisa itshaja yeNqanaba loku-1, i-Model S ingathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-58 ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo ngebhetri ye-75 kWh. Nangona kunjalo, eli xesha lincipha kakhulu ngetshaja yeNqanaba lesi-2, edla ngokuthatha malunga neeyure ezili-10-12 ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo. I-Model S, njengazo zonke iiTesla, ixhamla kakhulu kwizikhululo zeSupercharger. NgeSupercharger, ungafumana malunga neekhilomitha ezili-170 zomgama kwimizuzu engama-30, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho olusebenzayo lohambo olude okanye ukongeza ngokukhawuleza.

Ixesha lokutshaja leTesla Model X

I-Tesla Model X yi-SUV yombane kaTesla, edibanisa usetyenziso kunye nokusebenza kombane okuphawulekayo kophawu. Ixesha lokutshaja kwi-Model X lifana ne-Model S, njengoko zabelana ngeendlela ezifanayo zebhetri. Ngetshaja yeNqanaba loku-1, ukutshaja i-Model X enebhetri ye-75 kWh kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-58. Ukutshaja kweNqanaba lesi-2 kunciphisa eli xesha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezili-10-12. Kwakhona, ii-Superchargers zibonelela ngamava okutshaja akhawulezayo kwi-Model X, okukuvumela ukuba wongeze malunga neekhilomitha ezili-170 kumgama kwisiqingatha seyure nje.

Ixesha lokutshaja leTesla Model Y

I-Tesla Model Y, eyaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo kunye noyilo lwe-SUV oluncinci, ineempawu zokutshaja ezifana ne-Model 3 kuba zakhiwe kwiqonga elinye. Kwi-Standard Range Plus Model Y (ibhetri engama-54 kWh), itshaja yeNqanaba loku-1 ingathatha malunga neeyure ezingama-48 ukuze itshaje ngokupheleleyo, ngelixa itshaja yeNqanaba lesi-2 idla ngokunciphisa ixesha ukuya kwiiyure ezi-8-10. Xa kufikwa ekutshajeni ngokukhawuleza kwi-Supercharger, i-Model Y isebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-Model 3, inika umgama ofikelela kwiimayile ezili-170 kwimizuzu engama-30 kuphela.

Uphuculo lwesantya sokutshaja

Ukutshaja iTesla yakho yinxalenye eqhelekileyo yokuba nesithuthi sombane, kwaye nangona inkqubo sele ilula, kukho iindlela zokuphucula isantya sokutshaja nokusebenza kakuhle. Nazi iingcebiso kunye neendlela eziluncedo zokukunceda ufumane okuninzi kumava okutshaja eTesla yakho:

• Phucula itshaja yakho yasekhaya: Ukuba utshaja iTesla yakho ekhaya, cinga ngokufaka itshaja yeLevel 2. Ezi tshaja zibonelela ngesantya sokutshaja esikhawulezayo kuneevenkile zasekhaya eziqhelekileyo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa imihla ngemihla.
• Ixesha Lokutshaja Kwakho: Amaxabiso ombane adla ngokwahluka imini yonke. Ukutshaja ngexesha elingengomsebenzi omkhulu kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwaye kunokubangela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, njengoko kukho imfuneko encinci kwigridi.
• Gcina Ibhetri Yakho Ifudumele: Xa kubanda, lungisa ibhetri yakho ngaphambi kokuba uyitshaje ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikwiqondo lobushushu elifanelekileyo. Ibhetri efudumeleyo itshaja kakuhle.
• Jonga impilo yebhetri: Jonga rhoqo impilo yebhetri yeTesla yakho usebenzisa i-app yeselula. Ukugcina ibhetri isempilweni kuqinisekisa ukuba inokutshaja ngexabiso eliphezulu.
• Kuphephe Ukukhupha Igazi Elinzulu Rhoqo: Kuphephe ukuvumela ibhetri yakho yehle iye kwiimeko zokutshaja eziphantsi kakhulu rhoqo. Ukutshaja kwi-SOC ephezulu kudla ngokukhawuleza.
• Sebenzisa ukutshaja okucwangcisiweyo: ITesla ikuvumela ukuba usete ishedyuli ethile yokutshaja. Oku kunokuba luncedo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imoto yakho itshajiwe kwaye ilungile xa uyidinga ngaphandle kokutshaja kakhulu.
• Gcina Izixhumi Zokutshaja Zicocekile: Uthuli kunye nenkunkuma kwizixhumi zokutshaja zinokuchaphazela isantya sokutshaja. Zigcine zicocekile ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo oluthembekileyo.

Isiphelo

Ikamva lesantya sokutshaja seTesla lithembisa uphuhliso olunomdla ngakumbi. Njengoko iTesla yandisa iinqwelo zayo kwaye iqhubeka nokuphucula itekhnoloji yayo, singalindela amava okutshaja akhawulezileyo nasebenza kakuhle. Itekhnoloji yebhetri ephucukileyo inokuba nendima ebalulekileyo, ivumela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza ngelixa igcina impilo yebhetri. Ngaphezu koko, iziseko zokutshaja zilungele ukukhula okukhulu, kunye neeSupercharger ezininzi kunye nezikhululo zokutshaja ezisasazwa kwihlabathi liphela. Ngaphezu koko, iitshaja ezininzi ze-EV ngoku ziyahambelana neemoto zeTesla, zinika abanini beTesla uluhlu olubanzi lokukhetha xa betshaja izithuthi zabo. Oku kusebenza ngokubambisana kuqinisekisa ukuba abanini beTesla banokuguquguquka ngakumbi kunye nokulula kwihlabathi eliguqukayo ngokukhawuleza lokuhamba kombane.