Shanghai MIDA EV Power Co., Ltd. niyo iyoboye EVSE 2024: Igaragaza sitasiyo zo gushyushya za AC na DC zo mu gisekuru gikurikira mu birori bikomeye by’inganda mu Bushinwa

Itariki y'imurikagurisha: 24 Mata 2024 – 26 Mata 2024
Aho imurikagurisha ribera: Ikigo cy'inama n'imurikagurisha cya Shenzhen (Futian Hall), Shenzhen, mu Bushinwa
Umutegura imurikagurisha: Zhenwei Exhibition Co., Ltd. (EVSE 2024)

1. Intangiriro: Gukoresha uburyo bwo kwihutisha ahazaza h’uburyo bwo kwihutisha ibidukikije

Urwego rw'imodoka ku isi rurimo guhinduka cyane mu buryo butangaje mu gihe kirenga ikinyejana. Impinduka zihuse kuva ku modoka zikoresha moteri zitwika imbere (ICE) kugera ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EVs) ntabwo zikiri nk'intego y'igihe kizaza - ni ukuri gukomeye kandi kudahagarikwa. Ishingiro ry'iyi mpinduka ku isi yose ni ngombwa ku bikorwa remezo by'ingenzi: ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikora neza, bitekanye, byizewe kandi bifite ubwenge (EVSE). Hatabayeho umuyoboro munini, ukomeye kandi uteye imbere mu ikoranabuhanga, gukoresha uburyo bwo gutwara amashanyarazi byahagarara.

Nk’inganda zikora ikoranabuhanga rihanitse ku isonga muri iyi mpinduramatwara y’amashanyarazi, Shanghai MIDA EV Power Co., Ltd. yakomeje kwiyegurira gushushanya, guteza imbere no gukora ibikoresho byo gusharija bya EV byo ku rwego rw’isi ndetse na sisitemu zose zo gusharija. Yashinzwe nk’ishami ryigenga rya Shanghai Mida Cable Group Limited, Shanghai MIDA EV Power ikoresha imyaka myinshi y’ubuhanga mu by’inganda, ubumenyi buhanitse mu bikoresho, n’ubuhanga bwimbitse mu by’amashanyarazi. Intego nyamukuru y’iyi sosiyete irasobanutse kandi ikomeye: kwihutisha impinduka ku isi yose mu gutwara abantu n’ibintu mu buryo burambye binyuze mu gutanga ibisubizo bigezweho byo gusharija kandi bifite imikorere myiza, umutekano, kandi by’ubwenge.

Kuva ku ya 24 Mata kugeza ku ya 26 Mata 2024, amaso y’inganda zitanga umuriro ku isi yose yibanze ku mujyi wa Shenzhen, mu Bushinwa ukoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse. Shanghai MIDA EV Power yishimiye kwitabira imurikagurisha rya 19 rya Shenzhen International Charging Facility Inganda (EVSE 2024), ryabereye mu Nzu y’Imurikagurisha ya Shenzhen (Futian Hall). Iri murikagurisha ryateguwe n’ikigo kizwi cyane mu nganda cya Zhenwei Exhibition Co., Ltd. (振威展览股份), kandi iri murikagurisha ryishimirwa cyane nk'imurikagurisha ry’abahanga mu nganda zitanga umuriro mu gihugu no ku isi.

Kuri Shanghai MIDA, iki gikorwa cy’icyubahiro cyabaye urwego rwiza ku isi. Mu kwerekana urutonde rwuzuye rw’ibikoresho bishya bya AC na DC, iyi sosiyete yagaragaje ubushobozi bwayo bukomeye mu by’ubuhanga n’icyerekezo cya tekiniki cyo gutekereza ku gihe kizaza. Mu minsi itatu yuzuye ibikorwa, ikigo cya Shanghai MIDA cyabaye ihuriro ry’ibikorwa, gikurura umubare munini w’abashyitsi b’inzobere, impuguke mu nganda, n’abashyitsi baturutse mu masoko yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Ibicuruzwa byamuritswe byashimiwe bose kubera ubwiza bwabyo budasanzwe, guhuza porogaramu zigezweho, no kubahiriza amahame y’umutekano ku isi. Byongeye kandi, imurikagurisha ryagaragaye ko ari intsinzi ikomeye mu bucuruzi, rirangira hashyizweho amasezerano y’ubufatanye bw’ibanze n’amasezerano y’ubwumvikane (MOU) n’abakiriya benshi bashya ku isi.

2. Urugendo Rukuru: Imurikagurisha ry'ibikoresho byo gushyushya rya Zhenwei 2024

Kugira ngo umuntu asobanukirwe akamaro k'intsinzi ya Shanghai MIDA, agomba gusobanukirwa icyubahiro cy'urubuga ubwarwo. Imurikagurisha rya 19 rya Shenzhen International Charging Facilities, ryateguwe na Zhenwei Exhibition Co., Ltd., si imurikagurisha ry'inganda gusa; rifatwa cyane nk'"ikimenyetso cy'ikamba" ry'imurikagurisha ry'umwuga mu rwego rwo gushyushya no kubika ingufu mu Bushinwa.

Ubushinwa muri iki gihe buhagarariye isoko rinini cyane ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi, rifite imbaraga nyinshi, kandi rirusha andi yose mu guhatana mu ikoranabuhanga. Mu Bushinwa, Shenzhen ni wo murwa mukuru utavuguruzwa w’udushya mu by’ingufu. Ni wo mujyi wa mbere ku isi wakoresheje amashanyarazi mu buryo bwuzuye mu mamodoka ya bisi na tagisi, kandi uracyari urumuri mpuzamahanga mu igenamigambi ry’imijyi n’imiyoboro y’ubwikorezi budahumanya ibidukikije. Kubwibyo, kwakira imurikagurisha mu Kigo cy’Imurikagurisha cya Shenzhen (Futian Hall)—giherereye mu mutima w’uyu mujyi w’ikoranabuhanga—byatanze inyungu zitagereranywa mu rwego rw’ubutaka n’ingamba.

Iki gikorwa, gikunze kwitwa n'abahanga mu nganda nka "Zhenwei Charging Facilities Exhibition", kimaze imyaka igera kuri makumyabiri yubaka izina ryacyo nk'icyitegererezo cy'inganda. Uko umwaka utashye, kiba nk'ahantu nyaburanga ho gutangiza ikoranabuhanga rishya mu bijyanye no gushyushya ibyuma, modules z'amashanyarazi, sitasiyo zo guhinduranya bateri, sisitemu zo gukonjesha amazi, no guhuza uburyo bwo kubika ingufu. Iki gikorwa cyo mu 2024 nacyo cyari gitandukanye. Gifite ahantu hanini ho kwerekana ingufu, cyahuje amasosiyete arenga 500 akomeye aturutse mu ruhererekane rushya rw'ingufu, gikurura abaguzi b'inzobere barenga 50.000, abakora amashanyarazi, abashinzwe igenamigambi ry'umujyi, n'intumwa z'ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.

Ku kirango mpuzamahanga nka Shanghai MIDA, imurikagurisha rya Zhenwei ni ingenzi cyane. Rigaragaza ihuriro ry’abantu bafata ibyemezo cyane. Bitandukanye n’ibitaramo by’ikoranabuhanga rusange cyangwa iby’imodoka, buri wese wasuye EVSE 2024 yari umunyamwuga mu nganda—kuva ku bafatanyabikorwa b’i Burayi mu gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa n’abakora ibikoresho byo kwishyura (CPOs) bo muri Amerika y’Amajyaruguru kugeza ku bateza imbere ibikorwa remezo byo muri Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’uburasirazuba n’abakora imirimo yo gushyiramo imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi mu gihugu. Kuba abahanga mu by’umwuga bari bahujwe byatumye Shanghai MIDA iba ahantu heza ho kugaragaza ubuhanga bwayo mu bya tekiniki no gushyiraho ubufatanye bufatika bwa B2B.

3. Shanghai MIDA EV Power: Umurage w'Ubuhanga mu by'Ubwubatsi

Shanghai MIDA EV Power Co., Ltd. si nshya mu bijyanye n'ingufu zibungabunga ibidukikije. Nk'ishami rikuru rya Shanghai Mida Cable Group Limited, iyi sosiyete iragwa umurage ukomeye wo gukora insinga, ubumenyi bw'ibikoresho, n'ikoranabuhanga ry'amashanyarazi rifite ingufu nyinshi. Mu nganda zitanga umuriro wa EV, ubwiza bwa sitasiyo yo gutanga umuriro bushingiye cyane ku bwiza bw'insinga zayo z'imbere, imiyoboro yayo, n'ibikoresho bikwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Mu gukomeza kugenzura burundu uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho byayo no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora insinga, Shanghai MIDA EV Power ifite amahirwe yihariye kandi ahangana cyane mu bijyanye no gukora ibintu mu buryo buhamye, kwemeza ubuziranenge, no kunoza ikiguzi.

Mu myaka yashize, iyi kompanyi yihinduye uruganda rukora ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Shanghai MIDA ntabwo ikora ibikoresho bisanzwe gusa, ahubwo ikora ibijyanye n’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibicuruzwa, gukora ibyuma, guteranya PCB, gukora porogaramu, no gupima umutekano mu buryo bukomeye. Uku guhuza ibintu mu buryo buhagaze bituma MIDA ikomeza gukora neza cyane, ihindura vuba ibicuruzwa byayo kugira ngo ihuze n’imiterere y’amategeko ihora ihinduka mu bihugu bitandukanye.

Umuhate wa MIDA mu kwaguka kw'isi ugaragarira mu ishami ryayo rinini ry’impamyabushobozi mpuzamahanga. Ishami rishinzwe ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry’iyi sosiyete rimaze gukora ibyuma byayo byose byo gushyushya kugira ngo bihuze n’amahame mpuzamahanga akomeye. Ibicuruzwa bya MIDA bifite impamyabushobozi za CE, TUV, CB, RoHS, na UL, bituma byitegura koherezwa vuba mu Burayi, Amerika ya Ruguru, Aziya-Pasifika, Amerika y'Epfo, no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati.

Byongeye kandi, Shanghai MIDA EV Power yashoye imari nyinshi mu guteza imbere porogaramu za mudasobwa, cyane cyane mu gushyiraho gahunda ya Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP). Mu kwemeza ko chargers zayo zose za AC na DC zujuje ibisabwa na OCPP 1.6J hamwe na protocoles za OCPP 2.0.1 zigezweho, MIDA yemeza ko ibikoresho byayo bishobora guhuzwa neza na porogaramu iyo ari yo yose yo gucunga chargers ku rwego rw'isi. Uku gukorana neza ni ikintu cy'ingenzi ku bakozi ba Charge Point (CPOs) ku isi bakeneye imiyoboro yo gushyushya ihindagurika, ishobora kwaguka, kandi idasobanutse neza.

4. Gushyira ahagaragara udushya: Ibisubizo byo Gusharija AC Bikora Cyane

Muri EVSE 2024, Shanghai MIDA EV Power yatanze urutonde rutangaje rw'ibisubizo byo gusharija AC byagenewe gukoreshwa mu ngo no mu bucuruzi. Akenshi byitwa "isharija zo mu biro", ibyuma byo gusharija AC bigaragaza inkingi yo gusharija buri munsi, bishyirwa muri gareji zo guturamo, aho baparika imodoka ku kazi, mu maduka manini no mu mihanda y'umujyi. Ibikoresho bya AC bya MIDA byamuritswe mu imurikagurisha byagaragaje uruvange rwiza rw'imiterere y'inganda zigezweho, imikorere yoroshye kuyikoresha, n'umutekano ugezweho w'amashanyarazi.

4.1. Ibikoresho byo gusharija AC byo mu rugo bigezweho

Ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo guturamo, MIDA yerekanye uburyo bushya bwo gushyushya imodoka za Smart Home AC Charger, buboneka mu buryo bushya bwa 7kW (itsinda rimwe), 11kW (itsinda ritatu), na 22kW (itsinda ritatu). Izi modoka zijyanye n'ibipimo ngenderwaho ku isi, zifite amahitamo ya Type 1 (SAE J1772) ku isoko rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Type 2 (IEC 62196-2) ku isoko ry'i Burayi, hamwe n'uburyo bwo gushyushya imodoka bwa NACS (itsinda risanzwe rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru).

Ibintu by'ingenzi by'ingenzi bya Smart Home AC birimo:

Uburyo bwo guhuza hakoreshejwe ubwenge n'uburyo bwo kugenzura porogaramu zigezweho:

• ● Abakoresha bashobora gukurikirana, gutegura gahunda, no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gusharija imodoka zabo bari kure bakoresheje porogaramu yabugenewe igendanwa. Ibi bituma ba nyir'amazu babona inyungu zuzuye ku biciro by'amashanyarazi bitari iby'igihe kinini, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gutunga imodoka.

Kugereranya Umutwaro Uhinduka (DLB):

• ● Kimwe mu bintu byashimwe cyane n'abakwirakwiza amashanyarazi mpuzamahanga ni ikoranabuhanga rya MIDA rya DLB. Iyo rishyizwe mu nzu, sisitemu ya DLB ihora igenzura uko urugo rukoresha ingufu mu buryo bufatika kandi igahindura amashanyarazi mu buryo bwikora. Ibi birinda kurenza urugero rw'amashanyarazi yo mu rugo, bigatuma hatabaho kuvugurura amashanyarazi bihenze.

Ubwiza n'Imbaraga by'Icyubahiro:

• ● Ifite agasanduku keza kandi gaciriritse gafite ibikoresho bya polycarbonate bikomeye kandi birwanya UV, chargers zo mu rugo zifite igipimo cya IP65 cyo kurinda ingress hamwe no kudakora neza kwa IK10, bigatuma ikora neza ndetse no mu bihe bikomeye byo hanze (nk'ubukonje bukabije, imvura nyinshi, cyangwa izuba ryinshi).

4.2. Sitasiyo zo Gusharija Za Ac z'Ubucuruzi Zifite Ubuhanga

Ku bijyanye no gushyushya amashanyarazi mu bucuruzi rusange no mu kazi, MIDA yashyize ahagaragara uruhererekane rwayo rwa AC y’ubucuruzi. Izi shajara zakozwe kugira ngo zikoreshwe ahantu hakunze gukoreshwa n’abantu benshi kandi zifite ibikoresho bituma inyungu ku ishoramari ry’abafite amazu n’abayakoresha izamuka.

Umutekano Uhamye no Kwemeza Abakoresha:

• ● Amakarita y'ubucuruzi ashyigikira uburyo bwinshi bwo kwemeza abakoresha, harimo amakarita ya RFID, kwishyura kuri telefoni za NFC, no gushakisha kode ya QR. Ibi byemeza ko abakoresha bemewe ari bo bonyine bashobora kubona charger kandi bigatuma bishyurwa neza.

Guhuza OCPP 1.6J na 2.0.1:

• ● Kubahiriza amabwiriza ya OCPP byuzuye bituma abakora ubucuruzi bashobora guhuza ibikoresho bya MIDA na porogaramu yabo yo kwishyura, gukurikirana, no gucunga abakiriya.

Uburinzi bw'umutekano w'amashanyarazi buhanitse:

• ● Umutekano ni ingenzi cyane mu gushyushya amashanyarazi mu ruhame. Imashini zishyushya amashanyarazi za MIDA zifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kwirinda, harimo kurinda umuriro urenze urugero, kurinda umuriro urenze urugero/urenze urugero, kurinda amashanyarazi make, kurinda umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi (SPD), na RCD yo mu bwoko bwa B (Igikoresho cy'Umuvuduko Usigaye) ikoreshwa mu kurinda amazi asohoka mu buryo buhanitse bwa AC/DC. Byongeye kandi, gushyiramo uburyo bwo kurinda amakosa ya PEN (cyane cyane ku masoko y'Ubwongereza n'i Burayi) bikuraho gukenera gushyiraho inkoni zihenze z'ubutaka.

5. Umuvuduko Uhinduka: Sitasiyo zo Gusharija za DC Zihuta Cyane na Modular Tech

Nubwo amashanyarazi ya AC ari meza cyane mu gihe cyo guparika imodoka nijoro cyangwa igihe kirekire, imodoka zitwara abagenzi zigenda zikura vuba cyane, amakamyo atwara abagenzi, sitasiyo za serivisi zo mu muhanda, n'aho abantu batangira gusharija imodoka rusange bisaba amashanyarazi ya DC yihuta cyane. Muri EVSE 2024, Shanghai MIDA EV Power yashimishije abari aho yerekana sitasiyo zayo zigezweho kandi zikoresha ingufu nyinshi za DC, zigaragaza ubuhanga bw'ikoranabuhanga mu by'amashanyarazi bw'ikigo.

5.1. Modules z'amashanyarazi zikoresha amashanyarazi zikora neza cyane

Ishingiro ry'umuyoboro uwo ari wo wose wo gusharija DC ni module yayo y'ingufu imbere, ihindura ingufu za AC ziva kuri grid zikajya muri DC ifite voltage nyinshi isabwa na bateri za EV. Ecran ya Shanghai MIDA yari ifite modules zayo zigezweho zo gusharija DC zikora neza cyane, harimo module ya UAE-1K040B-SX 40kW.

Iyi module ifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura ingufu bungana na 97.5%, ikaba igabanya igihombo cy'ingufu, ibyo bikaba bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gukoresha ku ba nyiri sitasiyo zo gusharija no kugabanya ubushyuhe kuri sisitemu. Iyi module ifite urwego rwa voltage rurerure cyane (150V kugeza 1000V DC), bigatuma ihuzwa neza n'imiterere ya kera ya 400V EV ndetse na platforme nshya za 800V zo gusharija cyane (nk'izikoreshwa na Porsche, Hyundai, n'ibindi bigo bitandukanye byo mu Bushinwa bya EV).

MIDA kandi yamuritse uburyo bwa UXC95050B bwo gushyushya DC-DC bwa 20kW bwo mu cyerekezo gikurikira. Ubu buryo bugezweho bushyigikira porogaramu za Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) na Vehicle-to-Home (V2H), butuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zitavana gusa ingufu muri grid ahubwo zinatanga ingufu zabugenewe mu masaha yo gukenera cyane, bigatuma amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu buryo bwa EV aba sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zigendanwa.

5.2. Sitasiyo zo Gusharija Zihuta za DC (60kW kugeza 360kW+)

Ku bakoresha ubucuruzi bwo gushyushya imodoka, MIDA yashyizeho sitasiyo zayo zo gushyushya imodoka zikoresha imbunda ebyiri (all-in-one dual-gun DC Fast Charging Stations). Zagenewe sitasiyo za serivisi zo mu muhanda, ububiko bw'imodoka, n'ahantu hahurira abantu benshi ho gushyushya imodoka mu mijyi, izi sitasiyo ziremereye zakozwe kugira ngo zitange charger yizewe kandi ikora cyane amasaha 24/7.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bya sitasiyo za MIDA DC zo kwishyurira vuba birimo:

Igabanywa ry'Ingufu zihinduka:

• ● Sisitemu y'ubugenzuzi ifite ubwenge ikwirakwiza ingufu hagati y'ibihuza bibiri byo gusharija hashingiwe ku bisabwa na bateri mu gihe nyacyo y'ibinyabiziga bihujwe. Urugero, niba sitasiyo y'imbunda ebyiri ya 360kW irimo gusharija imodoka imwe ishobora kwakira 120kW gusa, sisitemu izahita ishyira 240kW isigaye ku modoka ya kabiri, bityo bikongera igipimo cyo gukoresha ibikorwa remezo byo gusharija.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo Gushyushya Ibinyabutabire mu Gukonjesha Ibinyabutabire:

• ● Ku bijyanye n'ingufu nyinshi cyane (360kW no hejuru yayo), MIDA yagaragaje sisitemu yayo yo gusharija ikora neza ikoresheje amazi. Insinga zisanzwe zo gusharija zikoresha umwuka ziremereye cyane kandi zigakomera iyo zikoresha amazi menshi. Ikoranabuhanga rya MIDA ryo gusharija rikoresha icyuma gikonjesha gitembera mu mugozi no mu muyoboro, bigatuma sisitemu ishobora gutanga ingufu zigera kuri 500A mu mutekano mu gihe insinga yo gusharija igumana umugozi muto cyane, woroshye, kandi woroshye ku mushoferi uwo ari we wese kuyikoresha.

Guhuza Ibipimo Bitandukanye ku Isi:

• ● Kugira ngo dufashe abakora mu gutanga serivisi ku masosiyete atandukanye ya EV, sitasiyo za DC za MIDA zishobora guhindurwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhuza ibintu bubiri bushyigikira CCS1, CCS2, CHAdeMO, GBT, na NACS. Uru rwego rw'ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye rushakishwa cyane n'abakora mu masoko y'inzibacyuho aho amahame menshi abaho.

Ubunararibonye bw'umukoresha ukorana:

• ● Buri shaja ya DC ifite ecran ya LCD ifite urumuri rwinshi kandi idacana umucyo. Iyi interface y'umukoresha ifasha kwerekana indimi nyinshi, kwerekana shaja mu buryo bwihuse, hamwe n'inzira zo kwishyura zihujwe, bitanga ubunararibonye bwiza cyane ku bashoferi ba EV.

6. Amahame Mpuzamahanga n'Ihindagurika ry'Isoko ry'Ingamba

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byagaragajwe na Shanghai MIDA EV Power muri EVSE 2024 ni ubumenyi bwimbitse ku bijyanye no guhuza isoko mpuzamahanga. Isoko ry'ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza ku isi ririmo ibice byinshi, aho uturere dutandukanye dukora mu buryo butandukanye bushingiye ku mategeko, tekiniki n'umuco. Intsinzi ya MIDA iri mu bushobozi bwayo bwo gukora ibintu bitajyanye n'amahame yo mu gace gusa ahubwo binogeye amasoko.

6.1. Isoko ry'i Burayi: Guhagarara neza kw'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi no kubahiriza amategeko mu buryo buhamye

Mu Burayi, sitasiyo zo gushyushya zigomba kubahiriza amategeko akaze cyane y’umutekano n’amabwiriza agenga amashanyarazi. Imashini zo gushyushya za MIDA zo mu Burayi zakozwe zifite ubwoko bwa RCDs zahujwe, uburinzi bwa PEN, kandi zubahiriza byimazeyo amabwiriza ya MID (Measuring Instruments Directive) yo mu Burayi kugira ngo zipime ingufu neza cyane. Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo zishyigikire imiterere y’amashanyarazi mu Burayi, mashini zo gushyushya za MIDA zishyigikira uburyo bwo gushyushya bugezweho, nko gusubiza inshuro nyinshi no gucunga imizigo mu gace, kugira ngo habeho ko imiyoboro myinshi yo gushyushya idahungabanya imikorere y’imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi mu mujyi.

6.2. Isoko rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru: Impinduka muri NACS

Isoko rya EV ryo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru ubu ririmo guhinduka cyane mu miterere yaryo kuko abakora imodoka bakomeye bava ku gipimo gakondo cya CCS1 bajya ku gipimo cya NACS cyakozwe na Tesla (ubu gisanzwe cyitwa SAE J3400). Mu kugaragaza ubuhanga bwayo n'ubuhanga bushingiye ku isoko, Shanghai MIDA EV Power yari mu nganda za mbere zagaragaje ko zifite ibyangombwa byuzuye, zihuza NACS n'ibikoresho byo gushyushya AC na DC bihuye na NACS mu imurikagurisha. Ubu buryo bwihuse bwo gushakisha no guteza imbere imikorere bwakuruye amasoko menshi y'abakora charge point bo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru barimo kwihatira kuvugurura imiyoboro yabo kugira ngo ihuze n'uburyo bwo gushyushya charge.

6.3. Amasoko ari mu nzira y'amajyambere: Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba, Amerika y'Epfo, n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati

Mu masoko ari kuzamuka, imbogamizi nyamukuru akenshi zifitanye isano n’ibidukikije bibi (ubushyuhe bukabije, ivumbi, n’ubushuhe) hamwe n’ubwiza bw’ingufu zihindagurika. Imashini zitanga amashanyarazi za MIDA zikemura izi ngorane imbonankubone zikoresheje ingufu zikomeye, zikoresha ingufu za voltage nyinshi, uburinzi bw’inkuba n’imiraba, hamwe n’ubwinshi bwa IP/IK n’ibipimo by’ingaruka. Abashyitsi baturutse mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati batangajwe cyane n’uburyo MIDA ikoresha mu kuvura PCBs ndetse n’imiterere ikomeye yo gukonjesha, ituma habaho imikorere ihoraho kandi idahindagurika mu bushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 50.

7. Intsinzi mu cyumba: Ibitekerezo birengeje ibyo umuntu yari yiteze n'ishimwe rya buri wese

Umwuka wari mu cyumba cy'imurikagurisha cya Shanghai MIDA mu gihe cy'iminsi itatu cy'ibirori wari umeze nk'amashanyarazi. Iherereye mu mwanya mwiza mu Kigo cy'Imurikagurisha cya Shenzhen (Futian Hall), igishushanyo cy'iki cyumba cyagaragaje neza ikirango cy'ikigo: gisukuye, gigezweho, gifite ikoranabuhanga, kandi gifite ubuhanga buhanitse. Ibyerekanwa bibonerana byagaragaje imiterere y'imbere y'ibikoresho byo gushyushya, harimo insinga za voltage nyinshi zateguwe neza (byerekana ubuhanga bw'itsinda ry'ababyeyi mu gukoresha insinga), module z'amashanyarazi zikora neza cyane, hamwe na sisitemu zigezweho zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.

7.1. Imyigaragambyo ibera imbonankubone n'ibyerekanwa by'ikoranabuhanga bikorana

Aho kwerekana gusa utubati tudahinduka, Shanghai MIDA yashyizeho ahantu hose ho kwerekana ibintu. Abashyitsi bashoboye gushyiramo imiyoboro itandukanye mu byuma byifashishwa mu modoka, babasha kubona uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha imbunda za MIDA zisharija, ndetse banakoresha porogaramu yo gusharija hakoreshejwe telefoni zigendanwa na ecran ya santimetero 10.1.

Injeniyeri mu bya tekiniki n'abashinzwe ibicuruzwa bo ku cyicaro gikuru cya MIDA muri Shanghai bari bahari kugira ngo batange ibisobanuro byimbitse ku bya tekiniki, basubiza ibibazo byihariye bijyanye no guhuza imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, gucunga ubushyuhe, porogaramu za porogaramu, n'uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu.

7.2. Ishimwe ry'Abakiriya b'Isi Yose

Ibitekerezo by’abashyitsi byari byiza cyane, byibanze ku ngingo eshatu z’ingenzi: ireme ry’inyubako, udushya mu bya tekiniki, no kwizerana mu ruhererekane rw’ibikoresho.

Ishimwe ku bwiza bw'inyubako:

• ● Abaguzi benshi mpuzamahanga b'inararibonye bavuze ku buryo insinga zo gusharija za MIDA n'izihuza insinga zo gushyushya. Umuguzi w'ubucuruzi wo mu Budage yagize ati: “Ushobora guhita wumva itandukaniro mu buryo insinga zihuzwa n'uburyo zihuzwa n'insinga.” “Insinga nyinshi zo gusharija ziba zikomeye kandi zigoranye kuzigonda mu gihe cy'ubukonje, ariko insinga za MIDA zikoresha ibikoresho bya elastomer byiza cyane bigumana uburyo bworoshye bwo gushyushya, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane ku bunararibonye bw'abakoresha mu majyaruguru y'Uburayi.”

Ishimwe ryo gukoresha porogaramu mu buryo butandukanye:

• ● Injeniyeri za porogaramu zihagarariye abakora porogaramu zikoresha amashanyarazi bakoze ibizamini bya OCPP mu buryo bwihuse muri icyo kigo kandi bashimye itumanaho ritunganye riri hagati y’ibikoresho bya MIDA n’ibikoresho byabo byo mu bicu. Koroshya gusuzuma ibintu hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya kure no kuvugurura firmware hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya OTA byagaragaye ko ari ikintu gikomeye mu kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga mu gihe kirekire.

Gushimira umurage w'itsinda ry'ababyeyi:

• ● Amasosiyete y’ingufu zo mu gihugu n’abashinzwe ikoranabuhanga rya leta bagaragaje umutekano n’ubwizerwe bizanwa no guhuza MIDA mu buryo bugororotse. “Kumenya ko MIDA ikora insinga zayo n’ibihuza ingufu nyinshi biduha icyizere gikomeye ku mutekano rusange w’aho amashanyarazi ashyirwa mu bikorwa mu gihe cy’ibikorwa byinshi,” ibi byavuzwe n’umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe amasoko mu itsinda ry’ingufu zo mu gihugu.

8. Gushyira umukono ku hazaza: Kugera ku masezerano mashya y'ubufatanye

Igipimo cy’intsinzi ku imurikagurisha iryo ari ryo ryose kiri mu musaruro waryo w’ubucuruzi. Kuri Shanghai MIDA EV Power Co., Ltd., EVSE 2024 yari intsinzi itangaje mu bucuruzi. Ubwiza budasanzwe bw’ibicuruzwa byamuritswe, hamwe n’inama z’umwuga za tekiniki n’ingamba zisobanutse neza ku isi, byahinduwe isoko rikomeye.

8.1. Kugera ku ntego z'ubufatanye bw'ibanze

Mu imurikagurisha ry'iminsi itatu, amakipe y'abacuruzi mpuzamahanga n'abo mu gihugu muri Shanghai MIDA yagize ibiganiro bikomeye kandi byo ku rwego rwo hejuru n'abakiriya benshi bifuza kuba abakiriya. Ibi biganiro byatanze umusaruro mwiza, aho Shanghai MIDA yageze ku ntego z'ubufatanye bw'ibanze ndetse inasinya amasezerano y'ubufatanye (MOUs) n'abakiriya benshi bashya.

Aya masezerano y'ibanze akubiyemo imiterere myinshi y'ubucuruzi n'uturere tw'isi:

Amashyirahamwe y’Uburayi yo Gukwirakwiza:

• ● MIDA yagize ubufatanye n'abacuruza ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bazwi cyane mu majyaruguru no mu burengerazuba bw'u Burayi, bazakorera nk'abafatanyabikorwa bemewe mu kugurisha no gutanga serivisi mu karere ku byuma bitanga amashanyarazi bya AC na DC bya MIDA.

Gahunda z'igerageza ry'umukozi ushinzwe imari mu by'ubucuruzi muri Amerika ya Ruguru:

• ● Abakora serivisi nyinshi zo gushyushya amashanyarazi muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru bagaragaje ko bashishikajwe cyane no gushyushya amashanyarazi vuba bya MIDA bya NACS. Habayeho amasezerano yo gutangiza gahunda z'igerageza zo gushyira mu bikorwa, aho gushyushya amashanyarazi bya MIDA bizahuzwa n'imiyoboro rusange isanzweho yo gushyushya amashanyarazi mu turere tw'ingenzi tw'umujyi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Kanada.

Ibikorwaremezo byo mu Majyepfo y'Uburasirazuba bwa Aziya:

• ● Mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, aho za leta zikomeje guteza imbere cyane ikoreshwa rya EV, MIDA yafatanyije n'abakora ubwubatsi bo mu gace (EPC) kugira ngo batange sitasiyo zo gushyushya DC zifite ingufu nyinshi mu mishinga yo gushyushya imodoka mu mihanda minini iri imbere muri Tayilande, Maleziya na Indoneziya.

Imishinga yo Gushyushya Imodoka zo mu Gihugu:

• ● Mu gihugu imbere, MIDA yagiranye amasezerano n'abakora ingendo nyinshi z'indege n'ibigo bitwara abagenzi mu modoka za bisi kugira ngo batange ibisubizo bihuriweho byo gusharija, bahuza imiyoboro ya DC ifite ingufu nyinshi na porogaramu y'ikoranabuhanga yo gucunga ingufu ya MIDA.

8.2. Gushimangira umubano n'abafatanyabikorwa basanzweho

Uretse kwigarurira ubucuruzi bushya, EVSE 2024 yahaye Shanghai MIDA amahirwe y'agaciro ko gukomeza umubano n'abafatanyabikorwa bayo b'igihe kirekire. Benshi mu bacuruza ibicuruzwa n'abakiriya ba MIDA bamaze igihe kinini bagiye i Shenzhen gusura aho hantu, gusuzuma gahunda nshya y'ibicuruzwa, no kuganira ku kwagura ingano y'ibyo bagura mu gihembwe cy'imari kiri imbere. Imikoranire y'imbonankubone yashimangiye icyizere, ihuza ibikorwa bya MIDA mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere n'ibyo abafatanyabikorwa bayo ba hafi bakeneye ku isoko ry'isi.

9. Umwanzuro: Icyerekezo cya Shanghai MIDA cyo kugira icyerekezo girambye

Umurindi wararangiye ku imurikagurisha rya 19 rya Shenzhen International Facilities Inganda, ariko kuri Shanghai MIDA EV Power Co., Ltd., urugendo ruri kwihuta cyane. Intsinzi ikomeye y'iri murikagurisha—byagaragajwe n'uburyo ryakiranye ibyishimo ibyuma byayo bya AC na DC, ibitekerezo byiza cyane by'abaguzi mpuzamahanga, no gusinya amasezerano menshi y'ingamba—byashimangiye ko Shanghai MIDA ari yo iyoboye ku rwego rw'isi mu bijyanye na EVSE.

Ibyagezweho muri EVSE 2024 bigaragaza neza indangagaciro z'ingenzi za Shanghai MIDA: udushya, ubuziranenge, kwizerana, no kwita ku bakiriya. Mu gukomeza gukoresha ubushobozi bukomeye bw'inganda za Shanghai Mida Cable Group Limited mu gihe ishora imari mu buryo bugezweho, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu by'amashanyarazi, n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gucunga ubushyuhe, iyi sosiyete ifite umwanya udasanzwe wo kuyobora ibikorwa remezo bishya ku isi.

Mu gihe tugitegereje, Shanghai MIDA EV Power ikomeje kwiyemeza cyane uruhare rwayo mu gutuma ubwikorezi budahumanya ibidukikije butera imbere. Iyi sosiyete izakomeza kwagura imiyoboro yayo ya serivisi ku isi, kunoza uburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho byayo, no gutangiza imipaka mishya y'ikoranabuhanga nko gusharija ibintu bikonjeshwa n'amazi ku ngufu nyinshi, guhuza V2G mu cyerekezo kimwe, no gusuzuma gusharija ibintu hakoreshejwe ubuhanga bwa AI.

Mu gihe ibihugu hirya no hino ku isi biharanira kugera ku ntego zabyo zikomeye zo kutagira karuboni ihumanya ikirere, Shanghai MIDA EV Power yiteguye, ikoresha insinga mu ntoki, kugira ngo ikoreshe imodoka, imiyoboro, n'abaturage kugira ngo ejo hazaza habeho isuku, ubwenge, kandi habeho ibidukikije birambye.