INgqungquthela yaseMunich ka-2026 kunye noLawulo lweMigaqo yezeNdawo

Imephu eneenkcukacha zeqhinga lokwandisa iTeison kwiziseko zophuhliso zaseYurophu njengoko iNkampani ilungiselela iNgqungquthela yaseMunich ka-2026 nangaphaya kwayo ngelixa ijikeleza kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo zezopolitiko nezobuchwephesha.

1. Intshayelelo: Umyalelo weZakhiwo zoPhuhliso lwaseYurophu kunye neXesha le-AFIR

Njengoko iYurophu ikhawulezisa utshintsho lwayo ukuya kwilizwekazi elingenayo ikhabhoni ngo-2050, indima yeziseko zokutshaja zezithuthi zombane (EV) isuke kwisenzo esixhasayo ukuya kwinqanaba eliphambili lomgaqo-nkqubo wezoshishino. UMthetho weZiseko zoPhuhliso lweZithuthi eziNgezinye (i-AFIR), owaqala ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo ngo-2024 nango-2025, ubeke iinjongo ezinqwenelekayo nezibophelelayo ngokusemthethweni kuwo onke amazwe angamalungu e-EU. Oku kuquka imfuneko yezikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza rhoqo emva kwe-60km kwiindlela ezinkulu kunye nokwanda okukhulu kwenani leendawo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke kwiindawo zasezidolophini.

Kungoko ke kukho uxinzelelo olukhawulezileyo lolawulo kunye nokukhula okukhulu kwemarike apho uTeison, inkokheli yehlabathi kwizisombululo zokutshaja ezikrelekrele, etyhile "iStrategic Roadmap for European Infrastructure: Munich 2026 and Beyond." Le strategic map ayisosicwangciso nje sokusasazwa kwemveliso; sisicwangciso esibanzi sobunkokeli betekhnoloji, ukuthobela imithetho yelizwe, kunye nokudalwa kwenethiwekhi yamandla engenamthungo, neyaseYurophu.

Kolu hlalutyo lunzulu, siza kuphonononga iinkalo zobugcisa, zesicwangciso, kunye nezezopolitiko zemephu yendlela kaTeison. Siza kuphonononga indlela iNgqungquthela ezayo yaseMunich ka-2026 eza kusebenza ngayo njengendawo yokuqalisa isizukulwana esitsha seetshaja ze-DC ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nee-AC ezikrelekrele, indlela iTeison ejongana ngayo nommandla onzima wolawulo lolawulo lwedatha kunye nokhuseleko lwe-cyber, kunye nophuhliso lwekhonkco lokubonelela oluya kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweziseko zophuhliso zaseYurophu kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo.

2. Umbono kaTeison: IMunich 2026 njengePlant yokuqalisa enobuchule

INgqungquthela yaseMunich ka-2026, eyenzeka embindini wesixeko saseYurophu esiphambili kwiimoto, yeyona nto iphambili kwikhalenda yeqhinga likaTeison. KwiTeison, iMunich ayisiyo nje imiboniso yorhwebo; sisibhengezo senjongo.

2.1 Ngaphaya kweZixhobo zeKhompyutha: “I-Intelligent Energy Node”

Umbono kaTeison ngeMunich 2026 kukutshintsha indlela elibona ngayo itshaja kwishishini ukusuka kwindawo yokukhupha umbane “engacacanga” ukuya kwi-“Intelligent Energy Node.”

• Ukuhlelwa kwee-electron:I-node yaseTeison kwincopho yaseMunich iya kubonisa amandla okulinganisela imithwalo phakathi kwezithuthi ezininzi, indawo yokugcina izinto ezisisigxina, kunye negridi yendawo, konke oku ngelixa kunxibelelana ngokukhuselekileyo nesithuthi kunye nelifu.
• Ujongano lwe-User-Centric:Le ngqungquthela iza kubonisa isizukulwana esitsha seendlela zokunxibelelana zabasebenzisi eziqondakala lula, ezenzelwe ukwenza lula inkqubo yokutshaja kwabaqhubi be-EV abalandelayo abazizigidi ezili-100 eYurophu, uninzi lwabo olungenalwazi kangako ngobuchwepheshe kunabo baqalayo ukusebenzisa ezi zixhobo.

2.2 Inkqubo yeNtsebenziswano yoBuchule

IMunich 2026 iza kusebenza njengendawo apho iTeison iza kubhengeza khona uthotho lwentsebenziswano enzulu ne-European Charge Point Operators (CPOs), utility zamandla, kunye nee-OEM zezithuthi. Olu budlelwane lubalulekile ekudaleni inethiwekhi edibeneyo, esebenzisana nenye efunekayo kwi-AFIR.

3. Isiseko soBugcisa: Ukubekwa emgangathweni, uKhuseleko, kunye nokuKhula

Isicwangciso sikaTeison sakhiwe kwisiseko sobugcisa esibeka phambili iintsika ezintathu eziphambili: ukusebenzisana, ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi, kunye nokukhusela ikamva.

3.1 Umgangatho we-OCPP 2.0.1 kunye ne-ISO 15118

I-Teison izibophelele ekuphunyezweni ngokupheleleyo kwemigangatho yamva nje yehlabathi kuyo yonke ipotifoliyo yayo.

• Ukuthobela imithetho ye-OCPP 2.0.1:Ngokwamkela i-Open Charge Point Protocol 2.0.1, iTeison iqinisekisa ukuba iitshaja zayo zibonelela ngolawulo oluphezulu lwesixhobo, ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo, kunye nenkxaso kwiimeko ezinzima zokutshaja ngobuchule. Oku kuvumela ii-CPO ukuba zijonge impilo yenethiwekhi yazo ukuya kwinqanaba lecandelo ngalinye, ukunciphisa iindleko zokulungisa kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokusebenza.
• I-ISO 15118 kunye ne-“Plug & Charge”:Le nkqubo igxininisa ukuqaliswa kwe-ISO 15118 kuyo yonke imigca ye-AC kunye ne-DC kaTeison. Oku kuvumela amava e-“Plug & Charge”, apho imoto kunye netshaja zisingatha ukugunyaziswa kunye nokuhlawuliswa ngokuzenzekelayo xa kuqhagamshelwe, okususa imfuneko yamakhadi e-RFID okanye ii-apps kwaye kubonelela ngamava “angenazingxabano” afunwa ngabathengi baseYurophu.

3.2 Ukhuseleko lwe-Intanethi oluqinileyo kunye noLawulo lweDatha

Kwixesha loxinzelelo olukhulayo kwezopolitiko kunye nezisongelo ze-intanethi, ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yokutshaja lubaluleke kakhulu kwilizwe.

• I-TLS 1.3 kunye ne-mTLS:Imephu yendlela kaTeison ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa okunyanzelekileyo kweTransport Layer Security (TLS) 1.3 kunye nokuqinisekiswa kokusebenzisana kuzo zonke iindlela zonxibelelwano phakathi kwetshaja kunye ne-backend. Oku kukhusela igridi kunye nomsebenzisi kwiintlaselo zomntu ophakathi kunye nokufikelela okungagunyaziswanga.
• I-GDPR kunye neDatha yeNdawo:Ukuze kuthotyelwe imithetho engqongqo yokukhusela idatha ye-EU, iTeison iphuhlisa izisombululo zokucubungula idatha zasekuhlaleni. Ulwazi oluchongiweyo lomntu (PII) alubonakali luyimfihlo kwindawo oluvela kuyo, kwaye yonke idatha esebenzayo igcinwa kwiiseva zaseYurophu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa ngokupheleleyo kwemigaqo "yoLawulo lweDatha".

4. Icebo leMveliso: Amandla aphezulu kwindlela enkulu, i-Smart for the City

Isicwangciso semveliso sikaTeison senzelwe ukujongana neemfuno ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zemarike yaseYurophu: ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwindlela kunye nokutshaja kwindawo ebanzi.

4.1 I-480kW Ultra-Fast DC Revolution

Kwinethiwekhi yeendlela ezinkulu zaseYurophu, iTeison iqalisa isikhululo sayo esikhulu sokutshaja seDC esine-480kW esipholileyo ngolwelo.

• Ukulinganiswa kweModular:Esi sikhululo sinoyilo oluyimodyuli, oluvumela abaqhubi ukuba baqale nge-120kW okanye i-240kW baze baphucule njengoko itekhnoloji yebhetri yesithuthi kunye neemfuno zamandla zisanda.
• Inkxaso yeZithuthi ezininzi:Ihabhu enye ye-480kW inokusasaza amandla ngobuchule kwizithuthi ezine ngaxeshanye, iphucula ukusetyenziswa koqhagamshelo lwegridi kwaye inciphise imigca kwiindawo ezixakekileyo zeendlela.

4.2 Uthotho lwe-AC lwe-“Smart Pro” loDibaniso lweeDolophu

Kwikhaya nakwindawo yokusebenza, uthotho lwe-“Smart Pro” lukaTeison lubonelela ngokutshaja kwe-AC okukrelekrele ukusuka kwi-7kW ukuya kwi-22kW.

• Ukulinganisela Umthwalo Oguqukayo:Olu luhlu lweSmart Pro lusebenzisa ii-algorithms eziphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba imoto iyatshajwa ngaphandle kokugqithisa kakhulu iphaneli yombane yesakhiwo, into ebalulekileyo kwizakhiwo ezindala zeeflethi kunye neeofisi zaseYurophu.
• Ukuhlanganiswa kweLanga:Ezi tshaja zenzelwe ukunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo neenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla asekhaya (i-HEMS), zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babeke phambili ukutshaja ngamandla elanga azivelela ngokwabo, ngokuhambelana ne-“Energy Performance of Buildings Directive” ye-EU.

5. Isicwangciso-qhinga: Isigaba 1 ukuya kwiSigaba 3 (2026-2030)

Ukwandiswa kweTeison kwahlulwe ngamanqanaba amathathu ahlukeneyo, ngalinye linemiba ecacileyo kunye neenjongo.

5.1 Isigaba 1 (2026): “Ukuqaliswa kweMunich kunye nokuHlanganisa iNethiwekhi”

• Injongo:Misela iTeison njengomboneleli weziseko zophuhliso ophambili kwi-DACH (eJamani, e-Austria, eSwitzerland).
• Iziganeko ezibalulekileyo:Ukuqaliswa kwesikhululo se-DC esingu-480kW kwiNgqungquthela yaseMunich; ukuqinisekiswa kwayo yonke ipotifoliyo phantsi kwemigangatho yamva nje yokhuseleko lwe-cyber eYurophu (EN ISO 27001).

5.2 Isigaba sesi-2 (2027-2028): "Ukwandiswa kwePan-European"

• Injongo:Yandisa ubukho bayo e-UK, eFransi, nakwiiNordics, uthatha inxaxheba enkulu ekuqalisweni komgaqo omkhulu ogunyazisiweyo yi-AFIR.
• Iziganeko ezibalulekileyo:Ukusekwa kwesikhungo sophando nophuhliso lwaseYurophu kunye nendibano yokuvelisa eCentral Europe ukunciphisa amaxesha okukhokela kunye nomngcipheko wekhabhoni.

5.3 Isigaba sesi-3 (2029-2030): “Ixesha le-V2G kunye ne-Energy Orchestration”

• Injongo:Utshintsho ukusuka kumboneleli weziseko zophuhliso ukuya kwiqabane leenkonzo zamandla.
• Iziganeko ezibalulekileyo:Ukuqaliswa kwezixhobo zeV2G (iMoto ukuya kwiGrid) kwimarike enkulu; ukuhlanganiswa "neZityalo zaMandla eziSebenzayo" zesizwe ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zozinzo lwegridi kulo lonke elaseYurophu.

6. Uhambo lwezelizwe: Ukuthobela imithetho njengeNzuzo yoKhuphiswano

UTeison uyaqonda ukuba imakethi yaseYurophu ayisiyonto yobuchwephesha nje kuphela; igxile kakhulu kwezopolitiko. Le nkqubo ibandakanya isicwangciso esizinikeleyo sokujongana nezi ngxaki.

6.1 "Uqoqosho Olujikelezayo" kunye neePasipoti zeBhetri

I-Teison idibanisa izixhobo zayo kunye neenkqubo ze-“Battery Passport” kunye ne-“Digital Twin” eYurophu. Ngokubonelela ngedatha ecacileyo malunga nokusebenza kakuhle nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokutshaja, i-Teison inceda ii-CPO ukuba zithobele iSicwangciso seNtshukumo soQoqosho oluSekelekileyo lwe-EU kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba izinto ziphinda zisetyenziswe ngokulula ekupheleni kobomi bazo.

6.2 Ukujongana Noxinzelelo Lorhwebo

Ukuze kuncitshiswe iingozi zeengxabano zorhwebo phakathi kweTshayina ne-EU, iTeison ilandela icebo elithi “Local for Local”.

• Uthotho lweeNkonzo zaseYurophu:I-Teison iyandisa ipesenti yezinto ezifumaneka eYurophu kwiitshaja zayo, kuquka iintambo, izihlanganisi, kunye nezinto zokuhlala.
• Iindibano eziManyeneyo kunye neNdibano:Le nkqubo ihlola amashishini adibeneyo anokubakho neenkampani ezinkulu zoshishino zaseYurophu ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlanganiswa kokugqibela novavanyo ngaphakathi kwe-EU, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zeTeison zijongwa njengesisombululo "sasekhaya" kwimarike yaseYurophu.

(Kuza kuqhubeka noKunyamezela uKuthengiswa kweeSupply Chain, Amava aseMunich ka-2026, Impembelelo yoQoqosho olukhulu, kunye noMbono wokugqibela…)

7. Ukumelana neCandelo loNikezelo: Inkxaso yasekuhlaleni kunye neSicwangciso "seNgingqi sasekuhlaleni"

Ingongoma ebalulekileyo kwi-2026 Roadmap kaTeison kukwahlulwahlulwa kweenkqubo zayo zokubonelela kunye neziseko zophuhliso ezixhasayo. Kwihlabathi elinzima lokutshaja ii-EV zaseYurophu, ixesha lokusebenza lilona liphezulu.

7.1 Inkqubo yeZiko leeNdawo zaseYurophu

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi baseYurophu bafumana inkonzo ekumgangatho ophezulu, iTeison iseka inethiwekhi ye "Regional Service Hubs" kulo lonke ilizwekazi.

• Iindawo Ezicwangcisiweyo:IiHubs eFrankfurt, eLyon, naseWarsaw ziya kusebenza njengeendawo zokugcina izinto eziphambili kunye namaziko oqeqesho kumaqabane okufakela asekuhlaleni. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba nayiphi na into enengxaki inokutshintshwa kwiiyure ezingama-24-48, imfuneko ebalulekileyo kubaqhubi beendlela ezikhawulezayo zokutshaja.
• Inkqubo "yeeNgcali zeNdawo":I-Teison iqalisa inkqubo yokuqinisekisa abakhi bombane baseYurophu. Ngowama-2026, injongo kukuba neengcali ezingaphezu kwe-1,000 ze-“Teison Certified” kulo lonke elaseYurophu, ezibonelela ngenethiwekhi yenkxaso eqinileyo, eqhubekayo emhlabeni enokusombulula iingxaki zesiza ngokukhawuleza.

7.2 Ukwenziwa kweMveliso kwindawo yayo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwayo

Imephu yendlela ichaza ngokucacileyo intshukumo eya kwindibano yaseYurophu.

• Isityalo sokuDibanisa "iYurophu Ephakathi":I-Teison ikwinqanaba lokugqibela lokukhetha indawo eCzech Republic okanye eHungary yesityalo sokudibanisa esinamandla aphezulu. Esi sakhiwo siza kujongana nokuhlanganiswa kokugqibela, ukukhanya kwesoftware, kunye novavanyo oluqatha lwazo zonke iitshaja eziya kwimarike ye-EU.
• Iingenelo zoKwakha indawo:Ngaphandle kokunciphisa amaxesha okuthumela kunye neendleko, le ntshukumo inciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wekhabhoni wezixhobo (i-Scope 3 emissions) kwaye inceda iTeison ukuba ikwazi ukujongana neemfuno "zoMxholo weNdawo" ezixhaphakileyo kwiithenda zikarhulumente waseYurophu.

8. Ingqungquthela yaseMunich ka-2026: Imbonakalo yangaphambili "yamava eTeison"

Isiganeko saseMunich sowama-2026 siza kuba luphawu olubonakalayo lotshintsho lweqhinga likaTeison. Iza kuba ngamava anzulu alungiselelwe ukubonisa ikamva lamandla.

8.1 Umboniso we-“Live Grid”

Embindini weTeison pavilion kuya kubakho umboniso osebenzayo we-“Live Grid”.

• Ulungelelwaniso lweXesha langempela:Isebenzisa indibaniselwano yeetshaja ze-DC ezingama-480kW, iiyunithi ze-Smart Pro AC, inkqubo yebhetri engashukumiyo, kunye ne-solar array eyenziwe ngendlela efanayo, iTeison iza kubonisa "i-Energy OS" yayo. Iindwendwe ziza kubona indlela le nkqubo ezilungisa ngayo ngokuzenzekelayo isantya sokutshaja ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwamaza egridi kunye nokufumaneka kwelanga.
• I-V2X isebenza:Iimoto ze-EV zanamhlanje ezivela kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo ze-OEM ziya kudityaniswa kwiindawo zeTeison, zibonise ukuhamba kwamandla okuhamba ngamacala amabini. Ezi moto ziya kuqhuba uthotho lwemiboniso enamandla aphezulu (njengesikhululo se-barista sasekuhlaleni kunye neziboniso zedijithali ezinkulu), nto leyo ebonisa ukuba i-EV yimpahla ebalulekileyo yamandla.

8.2 "Ilebhu Yokusebenzisana"

I-Teison iza kubamba i-"Open Standards Workshop" ngexesha lengqungquthela, imema abanye abaphuhlisi behardware kunye nesoftware ukuba bavavanye ukuhambelana kwabo nokuphunyezwa kwe-OCPP 2.0.1 kaTeison. Esi siganeko sesitayile se-"Plug-fest" siza kugxininisa ukuzinikela kwe-Teison kwinkqubo yaseYurophu evulekileyo, ekhuselekileyo, nengakhethi cala.

9. Impembelelo kuQoqosho lweSizwe: i-ROI, ukuDalwa kweMisebenzi, kunye neSabelo sokuSebenza kakuhle

I-Roadmap kaTeison iluxwebhu olufana nolwezoqoqosho kunye nolwezobugcisa. Utshintsho oluya kwiziseko zophuhliso ezikrelekrele luyimbangela enkulu yokuchuma kweYurophu.

9.1 Ukwandisa i-ROI kwii-CPO

Iimpawu ezikrelekrele zehardware yeTeison ziphucula ngokuthe ngqo ixabiso leCharge Point Operators.

• Ukunciphisa Iindleko Zokusebenza (i-OPEX):Ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuchonga ezikude eziphambili kunye nezilumkiso zokulungisa ezisebenza ngokukhawuleza ezivunyiwe yi-OCPP 2.0.1, iitshaja zeTeison zinokunciphisa inani le "truck rolls" ezibizayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60%.
• Ukuphuculwa kokuthengwa kwamandla:Ii-algorithms zeSmart Charging zivumela ii-CPO ukuba zithenge umbane xa ungabizi kakhulu (umz., ebusuku okanye ngexesha le-solar peaks) kwaye ziwuthengisele abathengi ngexabiso eliphantsi, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ixesha lokuhlawula i-hub yokutshaja.

9.2 Isiphindaphindi se-"Green Jobs"

Ukwandiswa kweTeison kulindeleke ukuba kudalwe okanye kuxhaswe amawaka emisebenzi eYurophu.

• Ubunjineli obuPhezulu:Ukusekwa kwesikhungo sophando nophuhliso saseYurophu kuza kutsala abantu abanobuchule obuphezulu kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki, uphuhliso lwesoftware, kunye nokhuseleko lwe-intanethi.
• Inkonzo kunye noFakelo:Inkqubo ethi “Certified Technician” iza kubonelela ngendlela entsha yomsebenzi kumawaka oosombane bemveli, ibancede batshintshele kwicandelo lamandla aluhlaza elikhula ngokukhawuleza.

10. I-Technical Deep Dive: Ubunzulu boBunjineli boLuhlu lwabadlali baka-2026

Ukuze ihlale ikhokela, iTeison isebenzisa uluhlu lweetekhnoloji ezisemgangathweni kwipotifoliyo yayo yemveliso.

Iimodyuli zamandla zeSilicon Carbide (SiC) eziyi-10.1

Iitshaja ze-DC zikaTeison zika-2026 ziza kusebenzisa isizukulwana samva nje seemodyuli zamandla zeSiC.

• Iinzuzo Zokusebenza Kakuhle:Itekhnoloji yeSiC inciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngexesha lokuguqulwa kwayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-98%, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ubushushu obuncinci buveliswa kwaye amandla amaninzi afikelela kwibhetri yesithuthi. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nemigangatho engqongqo ye-EU yokonga amandla kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki.
• I-Figure Encinci:Ubuninzi bamandla eSiC buvumela iTeison ukuba iyile iitshaja ezincinci ngama-30% kunezizukulwana zangaphambili, inzuzo ebalulekileyo kwiindawo zasezidolophini apho indawo iphezulu khona.

10.2 Iteknoloji yokupholisa ulwelo ePhambili

Ukuze ikwazi ukuhambisa amandla angama-480kW ngokuthembekileyo, ulawulo oluphezulu lobushushu lubalulekile.

• Inkqubo "yeCable epholileyo":Iintambo ezipholisiweyo ngolwelo zeTeison zisebenzisa isixhobo sokupholisa esikhethekileyo esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu nesinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Le nkqubo ijonga ubushushu kwisixhumi kunye nomzimba wentambo ngexesha langempela, ilungisa ukuhamba kwesixhobo sokupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zihlala zipholile nangona zitshaja ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ehlotyeni laseYurophu.

10.3 Uxilongo lokuQikelela oluqhutywa yi-AI

I-software yeTeison ngoku iquka umaleko we-AI ohlalutya idatha ye-telemetry evela kumawaka eetshaja ngexesha langempela.

• Ukuchonga Iintsilelo "Ezithuleyo":I-AI inokubona iipateni ezingabonakaliyo ezandulela ukusilela kwehardware—njengokwanda okuncinci kokuxhathisa kwecontactor okanye ukungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga kwifeni yokupholisa. Oku kuvumela "ukugcinwa kwangaphambili," apho icandelo litshintshwa ngaphambi kokuba itshaja ingasebenzi, okuqinisekisa ixesha lokusebenza le-99.9% kwinethiwekhi.

11. Ukufakelwa kombane kweLogistics yaseYurophu: Imephu yeNdlela yeeLori kunye neeVan

Inxalenye yokugqibela yeTeison Roadmap kukugxila kwezothutho ezithwala abantu abaninzi nezorhwebo, nto leyo ebangela isabelo esingafaniyo sokukhutshwa komoya ezindleleni eYurophu.

11.1 Inkqubo yokutshaja ye-“Mega-Watt” (MCS)

I-Teison ithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo ekuphuhlisweni nasekuvavanyweni komgangatho we-MCS kwiilori zombane.

• Ukuvumela ukuThuthwa kweMizila emide:Ngowama-2028, iTeison ijonge ukuqalisa izikhululo zayo zokuqala ezihambelana neMCS, ezikwaziyo ukuhambisa amandla angaphezu kwe-1MW kwiilori zombane, nto leyo ebavumela ukuba bongeze umgama we-400km kwimizuzu engama-30-45 kuphela—ngokuvisisana ngokugqibeleleyo namaxesha okuphumla ayimfuneko kubaqhubi kwi-EU.

11.2 Izisombululo zokutshaja iiDepot zeenqanawa zokuhambisa

Kwizithuthi ezithwala impahla ezifika emva kwexesha elide (ezifana ne-DHL, i-UPS, kunye ne-Amazon), iTeison inikezela ngesisombululo se-"Smart Depot".

• Ukutshaja ngokulandelelanayo:Le nkqubo inokutshaja iiveni ezilikhulu ngobuchule ubusuku bonke isebenzisa umbane olinganiselweyo ngokulandelelanisa ukutshaja ngokusekelwe kwishedyuli yokuhanjiswa kosuku olulandelayo kunye nemeko yempilo yebhetri nganye.

(Ukuqhubeka neNdlela yokugqibela yoMbono ka-2030, Ukuqina kwezeNdawo, kunye neSiphetho…)

12. Ukuntywila Okunzulu: "I-Teison Energy OS" - Ubuchopho beSoftware yeGridi yaseYurophu

Eyona nto iphambili kwinzuzo yeqhinga likaTeison ayikokusebenzisa izixhobo zekhompyutha kuphela, kodwa yinkqubo yesoftware enobuchule eyilawulayo. I-"Teison Energy OS" liqonga elivela kwilifu eliyilelwe ubungakanani obukhulu kunye nokhuseleko olugqithisileyo olufunekayo kwicandelo lamandla laseYurophu ngo-2026.

12.1 Uyilo lweeMicroservices kunye nokungathathi cala kwamafu

I-Teison Energy OS yakhelwe phezu koyilo lweenkonzo ezincinci ezisasazwe ngokubanzi, oluvumela ukuba ikhule ngokulula ukusuka ekulawuleni itshaja yendlu enye ukuya kwinethiwekhi yesizwe yamawaka ee-hubs ezinamandla aphezulu.

• Ukusasazwa Kwamafu Amaninzi:Ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuthobela iimfuno ezithile zokuhlala kwedatha zamazwe ahlukeneyo angamalungu e-EU, i-OS inokusetyenziswa kubaboneleli beefu abahlukeneyo (i-AWS Europe, i-Azure, i-T-Systems Open Telekom Cloud). Oku kuthintela "ukuvalelwa kwabathengisi" kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba iziseko zophuhliso zeTeison zihlala zifumaneka nokuba kukho ukucima okukhulu kwelifu.
• Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Edge Computing:Kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo yokulibaziseka—njengokulinganisela umthwalo kwinqanaba le-millisecond okanye ukuxhawulana ngokhuseleko—i-OS isebenzisa “i-Edge Computing” ngaphakathi kwiitshaja ngokwazo. Oku kuvumela i-hardware ukuba yenze izigqibo ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kokulinda uhambo oluya kwilifu eliphakathi.

12.2 I-Firmware ethi “Ukhuseleko ngoYilo”

I-firmware esebenza kwiitshaja zikaTeison zika-2026 sisiphumo senkqubo yophuhliso oluqatha "loKhuseleko-ngoYilo".

• Isiseko seLinux esiqinileyo:I-Teison isebenzisa usasazo lweLinux olucociweyo noluqinileyo njengesiseko sesoftware yayo yokutshaja. Ziinkonzo ezibalulekileyo kuphela ezifunekayo ekutshajeni nasekunxibelelaneni ezivulwayo, nto leyo enciphisa "umphezulu wohlaselo" kubaphangi abanokubakho.
• I-FOTA ezenzekelayo (iFirmware engaphaya komoya):I-Energy OS ilawula ubomi be-firmware kulo lonke iqela leenqwelo-moya. Uhlaziyo lusayinwa ngamaqhosha e-cryptographic akumgangatho ophezulu kwaye luhanjiswa ngepayipi ezenzekelayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke itshaja yeTeison eYurophu ihlala isebenzisa iipatches zokhuseleko zamva nje kunye neeseti zeempawu.

13. Ukuntywila Okunzulu Kwezopolitiko: Ukuhambahamba "kwiSivumelwano Esiluhlaza SaseYurophu" kunye "noBukhosi Bezoshishino"

Imarike yaseYurophu okwangoku yindawo yokulwa phakathi kwesidingo esingxamisekileyo seziseko zophuhliso eziluhlaza kunye nomnqweno wokukhusela amashishini asekhaya. Isicwangciso sikaTeison senzelwe ukuhamba kule “Myalelo iMbini.”

13.1 Ukuhambelana "neSivumelwano esiLungileyo saseYurophu"

Iimveliso zeTeison zihambelana ngqo neenjongo zeEuropean Green Deal, ingakumbi iphakheji ethi “Fit for 55″.

• Ubalo-mali lweKhabhoni:I-Teison inika ii-CPO iingxelo ezineenkcukacha malunga "neCarbon Saved" zii-charging hubs zazo. Olu lwazi lubalulekile kwiinkampani zaseYurophu njengoko zisiya kwingxelo ye-ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) enyanzelekileyo phantsi kwe-Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).
• Ukuvumela Ukungena Okuhlaziyekayo:Ngokubonelela ngesiseko sobugcisa se-"Smart Charging", iTeison ivumela igridi yaseYurophu ukuba ifunxe amandla omoya kunye nelanga angenaxesha. Ukukwazi ukuhambisa imithwalo yokutshaja ukuya kwixesha lemveliso ephezulu evuselelekayo ligalelo eliphambili kwiinjongo ze-EU zokususa icarbonization.

13.2 Ukuhambahamba "kwi-Industrial Sovereignty" kunye noMthetho we-Net-Zero Industry Act

UMthetho we-EU we-Net-Zero Industry Act ujolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ubuncinane i-40% yeemfuno zayo zobuchwepheshe obucocekileyo ziyafezekiswa yimveliso yasekhaya ngo-2030.

• Imodeli "yoBudlelwane baseYurophu":Endaweni yokukhuphisana ngqo neenkampani ezinkulu zaseYurophu, icebo likaTeison lelokubambisana. Ngokubonelela nge "Core Technology" (iimodyuli zamandla kunye nesoftware) ngelixa isebenzisa amaqabane aseYurophu ekwenzeni iikhabhinethi, ukufakela, kunye nenkonzo yasentsimini, iTeison izibeka "njengoMdali-Co-Creator" weziseko zophuhliso zaseYurophu, endaweni yokuba ngumthumeli nje kuphela.
• Ukwabelana nge-IP kunye noTshintsho lweNdawo:I-Teison iphonononga ukusekwa kwe-"Joint R&D Centre" eMunich, apho iinjineli zaseYurophu zinokusebenza kunye neqela likaTeison ukuphuhlisa iimpawu ngokukodwa kwimarike yaseYurophu (ezifana nokuhlanganiswa kwentlawulo yendawo kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezithile zegridi).

14. Isifundo seTyala: Iprojekthi ye-“Munich Smart District”

Ukubonisa indlela esebenza ngayo i-2026 Roadmap, iTeison isebenzisana neSixeko saseMunich kunye nenkampani yasekuhlaleni (SWM) kwiprojekthi ephambili ye-“Smart District”.

14.1 Umngeni: Imiqobo yegridi kwiSixeko samandulo

Isithili saseSchwabing eMunich siphawulwa ngoyilo oluhle lwembali kunye negridi yombane engazange yenzelwe ukutshaja kwe-EV enamandla aphezulu.

• Isisombululo seTeison:UTeison uqalise inethiwekhi yeetshaja ze-AC ezingama-50 ze-“Smart Pro” ezidityaniswe ne-“Local Load Manager” esembindini. Le nkqubo ijonga umthwalo kwi-transformer yesithili ngexesha langempela.
• Isiphumo:Ngexesha leeyure zobusuku ezixakekileyo, inkqubo yeTeison ngobuchule "ilawula" isantya sokutshaja kweemoto ezipakiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zihlala zikhanya kwiiflethi ezingqongileyo. Nje ukuba imfuno yendlu yehle, inkqubo iphinda ivuselele ukutshaja. Olu "lwakhiwo oluchazwe yiSoftware" luvumele isixeko ukuba sinike umbane kwesi sithili ngaphandle kokuphuculwa kwegridi yezigidi zeerandi, nto leyo ebonelela ngoyilo lwezixeko zembali kulo lonke elaseYurophu.

15. Ikamva Lokutshaja: Okungenazingcingo, Irobhothi, Nangaphaya

Isicwangciso sikaTeison sophando nophuhliso, esiza kuboniswa eMunich ngo-2026, sijonge ngaphaya kwendlela ekhoyo ngoku yokucwangcisa izinto ezintsha.

15.1 Izixhobo zokutshaja zeRobhothi kwiinqanawa ezizimeleyo

Njengoko i-"Robotaxis" ezimeleyo iqala ukubonakala kwizixeko zaseYurophu, inkqubo yokufakelwa ngesandla iba nzima.

• Umzekelo weTeison othi “Auto-Connect”:I-Teison iphuhlisa ingalo yokutshaja yerobhothi esebenzisa umbono we-AI ukuchonga izibuko lokutshaja lesithuthi kunye nokufaka ngokuzenzekelayo isixhumi. Le teknoloji isisiseko sobugcisa esibalulekileyo kwixesha elizayo lokuhamba "okungenazandla".

15.2 Ukutshaja okungenazingcingo koThutho lwasezidolophini

Kwiibhasi zombane kunye neeveni zokuhambisa ezilandela iindlela ezimiselweyo, iTeison iphanda ngokutshaja okungenazingcingo.

• “Qalisa Njengoko Ulindile”:Ngokufaka ii-induction pads endleleni kwiindawo zokumisa iibhasi nakwiindawo zokulayisha imithwalo, izithuthi zinokuthatha amandla amancinci imini yonke, nto leyo enciphisa isidingo seebhetri ezinkulu kwaye yandise uluhlu lokusebenza kwesithuthi.

16. Uhlalutyo lwezoqoqosho olukhulu: Ukuphazamiseka kweCandelo "lokuthengisa ngepetroli"

I-Teison Roadmap inefuthe elikhulu kwimodeli yesikhululo sepetroli esiqhelekileyo eYurophu.

16.1 Utshintsho "lweNkundla ePhambili"

Abathengisi bepetroli bemveli (abafana neShell, BP, kunye neTotalEnergies) ngabathengi abaphambili bee-hubs ze-DC zeTeison ezingama-480kW.

• Ukusuka kwi-Fuel ukuya kwi-Service:Njengoko isenzo "sokugcwalisa ipetroli" sithatha ixesha elide kunemizuzu emihlanu yokuma kwepetroli, isikhululo sepetroli sexesha elizayo siba yindawo yokubonelela ngeenkonzo—ebonelela ngekofu ekumgangatho ophezulu, iindawo zokusebenza kunye neevenkile. Ii-API zentlawulo ezidibeneyo zeTeison zivumela aba bathengisi ukuba badibanise iseshoni yokutshaja neenkqubo zabo zokuthembeka kwabathengi, bedala imodeli entsha yeshishini, eqhutywa yidatha.
• Ukuphela kokuthembela kwi-"Fuel Margin":Isicwangciso sibonisa indlela abathengisi abanokuyitshintsha ngayo imida yepetroliyam enciphileyo ngemida ye-"Energy Service" enokuqikelelwa ngakumbi nenokuba nenzuzo ngakumbi, ukuba nje baneziseko ezikrelekrele ezifanelekileyo.

17. Umbono ka-2030: I-Intanethi yamandla yaseYurophu eDibeneyo ngokupheleleyo

Isigaba sokugqibela seTeison's Roadmap, sijonge phambili ku-2030, sibona iYurophu apho umahluko phakathi "koThutho" kunye "namandla" uphelile.

17.1 "I-Energy Web" kunye ne-Decentralized Finance (DeFi)

I-Teison ihlola ukusetyenziswa kwe-blockchain kurhwebo lwamandla phakathi kontanga.

• Uqoqosho "lwe-Solar-to-EV":Umninimzi osebenzisa amandla elanga amaninzi “angathengisa” loo mandla ngqo kwi-EV charging kwisikhululo saseTeison esisezantsi kwendlela, kwaye intengiselwano ixazululwe ngoko nangoko nangokukhuselekileyo nge-ledger esezantsi. Oku kuya kudala imakethi yamandla yasekuhlaleni, esebenza kakuhle kakhulu edlula kwiindleko zemveli zeenkonzo zikagesi.

17.2 Ukunyamezela Xa Ujongene Nengxaki Yemozulu

Njengoko iYurophu ijongene neemeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu, indima yee-EV eziya kwicala elinye njengomthombo wamandla ongxamisekileyo iya kuba yeyona nto iphambili. Isicwangciso sikaTeison siqinisekisa ukuba ngo-2030, zonke izitishi zaseTeison eYurophu ziya kuba nakho "ukungenisa iziqithi"—ukubonelela ngombane kwizibonelelo ezibalulekileyo (izibhedlele, amaziko oluntu) nokuba igridi ephambili ayisebenzi.

18. Isiphelo: Ukukhokela uxanduva ngombono nokuthembeka

Isicwangciso sikaTeison seZiseko zoPhuhliso lwaseYurophu singaphezulu nje kwesicwangciso sokukhula; sisibophelelo kwikamva lelizwekazi. Ngokudibanisa ubunjineli obukumgangatho wehlabathi (iSiC, iLiquid Cooling) kunye nengqondo yesoftware ephucukileyo (i-Energy OS) kunye nentlonipho enzulu ngemeko-bume yokulawula nenkcubeko yaseYurophu, iTeison izibeka njengeqabane elibalulekileyo kwixesha lombane.

Indlela eya eMunich ngo-2026 nangaphaya yindlela yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, intsebenziswano, kunye nokuzinza. Njengoko izitishi zokuqala ezingama-480kW ziqala ukusebenza kwaye "iiSmart Districts" zokuqala ziqala ukuduma ngamandla akrelekrele, umbono weYurophu engenamandla ekhabhoni, eneegesi usuka ephupheni uye ekubeni yinyani. ITeison inebhongo lokuba ikhokela olu qhagamshelo, i-node enye ekrelekrele ngexesha. Ikamva lokuhamba kweYurophu lifikile, likrelekrele, kwaye liqhutywa yiTeison.

Itheyibhile yeDatha yesishwankathelo: Imephu yeNdlela yaseYurophu kaTeison ka-2026-2030

19. Uhlalutyo loBugcisa: Imingeni yoBunjineli yokuphunyezwa kwe-OCPP 2.0.1

Nangona eli shishini lithetha “ngokuthobela imithetho,” inyaniso yokusebenzisa i-Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) 2.0.1 kwinqanaba libaluleke kakhulu kubunjineli. Isicwangciso sikaTeison sichaza indlela eyoyise ngayo le miqobo.

19.1 Ubunzima beModeli yeSixhobo

Ngokungafaniyo nesakhiwo esithe tyaba se-OCPP 1.6, inguqulelo 2.0.1 yazisa "iModeli yeSixhobo" ehambelana noluhlu.

• Uluhlu lwezinto eziyinxalenye kunye neziguquguqukayo:Iinjineli zeTeison kwafuneka zidibanise yonke into yangaphakathi—ukusuka kwi-AC contactor ukuya kwi-RPM sensor yefeni yokupholisa—zibe yisethi yemigangatho emiselweyo. Oku kuvumela inkqubo yolawulo lwasemva (i-CSMS) ukuba ibuze imeko yetshaja ngokuchanekileyo ngotyando. Umzekelo, ukuba itshaja kwindawo ekude eSweden ibika ingxaki yobushushu, i-CSMS inokujonga ngokukodwa ukuba ukusilela kukwipompo yokupholisa okanye kwimodyuli yamandla nganye, okuvumela i-“Remote Triage” eyayingenakwenzeka ngaphambili.
• Ukusingatha ukungacaci:Inkcazo ye-OCPP 2.0.1 ingaphezulu kwamaphepha ali-1,000 ubude kwaye iqulethe iindawo ezinokuthi zitolikwe. I-Teison ithathe inxaxheba kwi-"Plug-fests" ezininzi ze-OCA (Open Charge Alliance) ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuphunyezwa kwayo kuyahambelana nabo bonke ababoneleli abakhulu be-CSMS baseYurophu (njengeVirta, AMPECO, kunye neHas.to.be).

19.2 Utshintsho loKhuseleko: Ukulawula iZatifikethi kwiSikali

Ukutshintshela kwi-TLS 1.3 kunye ne-mutual authentication (mTLS) kufuna inkqubo yoLawulo lweSatifikethi eqinileyo.

• I-CSR ezenzekelayo (Isicelo sokuSayina iSatifikethi):Ukufaka izatifikethi zedijithali ngesandla kwiitshaja ezingamawaka yingxaki enkulu yokusebenza. I-Teison's Energy OS ibandakanya umsebenzi we-CSR ozenzekelayo apho itshaja ivelisa isibini sayo esibalulekileyo kwaye icele isatifiketi esisayiniweyo kwi-CPO's Certificate Authority (CA) ngexesha lokuqaliswa kwayo okokuqala.
• Ukuphathwa kokurhoxiswa:Izixhobo zeTeison zenzelwe ukujongana nokudibanisa i-Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP), ukuqinisekisa ukuba isatifikethi esisengozini sinokurhoxiswa kwaye sivalwe kuyo yonke inethiwekhi ngexesha langempela, sikhusela igridi kuhlaselo lwe-cyber olunokuba yintlekele.

20. Ukutshaja ngobuchule kwiindawo zokuhlala ezineeyunithi ezininzi (ii-MUD): Ukusombulula iphazili yokutshaja ezidolophini

Umqobo omkhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwe-EV eYurophu yi-"Right to Plug" kubantu abahlala eziflethini. Imephu yendlela kaTeison inika isiseko sobugcisa esizinikeleyo kweli candelo.

20.1 I-Algorithm "Yokwabelana Ngamandla"

Kwigaraji eqhelekileyo yaseParis okanye eBerlin engaphantsi komhlaba, amandla ombane akhoyo anqongophele.

• Ukulinganisela iSigaba esiDynamic:Izisombululo ze-MUD zikaTeison azigcini nje ngokulinganisela amandla apheleleyo; zilinganisela amandla kuzo zonke izigaba ezintathu zombane. Ukuba iimoto ezintathu ziyatshaja kwiSigaba A, inkqubo iya kutshintsha ngobuchule imoto yesine iye kwiSigaba B okanye C ukuthintela ifusi ukuba ingavuthuzi.
• Ukutshaja okusekwe kwindawo ephambili:I-app yeTeison ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babeke "Ixesha labo lokuHamba." Le nkqubo ibeka phambili ukutshaja kwabo kufuneka bahambe kwangoko, iqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu unoluhlu alufunayo ngelixa ehlala ngaphakathi komda wamandla opheleleyo wesakhiwo.

20.2 Ukuhlawula okuDibeneyo kunye nokuHlaziywa

Kubaphathi beeflethi, ukuhlawulisa umbane ngumthwalo omkhulu wolawulo. Iitshaja zeTeison ziquka iimitha zamandla eziqinisekiswe yiMID (Measuring Instruments Directive), ezibonelela ngokuchaneka okusemthethweni okufunekayo ekuhlawulisweni kwemali kwi-EU. Idatha ithunyelwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwisoftware yolawulo lwesakhiwo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlali ngamnye uhlawuliswa kuphela ngamandla awasebenzisayo.

21. Umgangatho "wamava": Ngaphaya kweKilowatt-Hour

Umboniso kaTeison eMunich ka-2026 uza kugxininisa itshaja njenge "Retail and Information Portal."

21.1 Ukudibanisa iZibonakaliso zeDijithali kunye neNtengiso

Izitishi ze-DC ezikhawulezayo kakhulu zeTeison zineziboniso ze-27-intshi okanye ze-32-intshi ezinesisombululo esiphezulu.

• Ukwenza imali ngokulinda:Ii-CPO zingasebenzisa ezi zikrini ukubonisa intengiso ejoliswe kuyo okanye ulwazi lwengingqi (umz., izibonelelo zekhefi ezikufutshane, izilumkiso zemozulu). Olu hlobo "lweNtengiso yeNgeniso" lunokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko eziphezulu zezixhobo, okwenza ishishini libe nomdla wokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kubatyali-mali.
• Unxibelelwano "loLuntu":Izikrini zibonelela ngemiyalelo ecacileyo, elandela inyathelo ngenyathelo kwiilwimi ezininzi, nto leyo enciphisa "impazamo yomsebenzisi" eyinto eqhelekileyo ebangela ukusilela kokutshaja kunye neefowuni zenkxaso.

21.2 I-API "yeNkonzo eQhagamshelweyo"

I-Teison ivula ii-API zayo kubaphuhlisi beqela lesithathu.

• Ukudibanisa nePaki kunye neKofu:Khawuthelekelele ihlabathi apho imoto yakho iqala ukutshaja, kwaye itshaja iqinisekisa ngokuzenzekelayo indawo yokupaka kwaye ithumele ivawutsha "yesaphulelo se-10%" yekofu kwisitishi esikufutshane kwifowuni yakho. Olu didi lokuhlanganiswa kwenkonzo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeTeison Roadmap ka-2027 nangaphaya.

22. Iimephu zeNdlela zeSithili: Amazwe “oManyano” (ePoland, eSpain, e-Itali)

Nangona uMntla Yurophu uphambili, icebo likaTeison ligxininisa kakhulu kwi-"Second Wave" yokwamkelwa kuMzantsi naseMpuma Yurophu.

22.1 IPoland kunye neNdlela "yeBaltic-Adriatic"

I-Teison isebenzisana neengxowa-mali zeziseko zophuhliso zasePoland ukufakelwa umbane kwiindlela ezibalulekileyo zokuthutha impahla phakathi kolwandle lwaseBaltic nolwaseAdriatic.

• Ukuziqhelanisa neeGridi zeSithili:Kwiindawo apho igridi ibuthathaka khona, iTeison isebenzisa izitishi zeDC ze-“Battery-Buffered”—apho iyunithi yokugcina ibhetri ekwindawo ethile inika amandla aphezulu afunekayo ukuze kutshajwe ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enciphisa uxinzelelo kwi-transformer yendawo.

22.2 I-Itali neSpain: Ukhenketho kunye "noQoqosho lweLanga"

Kumazwe aseMeditera, ingqwalasela ikwi-"Ukhenketho Olusebenzisa Amandla Elanga."

• Ukuhlawuliswa Kwendawo Oya Kuyo Kwiihotele:I-Teison isebenzisana neehotele ezinkulu e-Itali naseSpain ukufaka iitshaja zeendawo eziya kuzo ezisebenza ngamandla amaninzi elanga alo mmandla, okuvumela abakhenkethi ukuba bahlole unxweme ngeemoto ze-EV ngaphandle "kokukhathazeka ngokuhlala kude."

23. Ukwenziwa kweMacroeconomic Synthesis: Ukunciphisa uBunzima baMandla eYurophu

Eyona mpembelelo ibalulekileyo yexesha elide yeTeison's Roadmap kukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kweYurophu kumafutha efosili angeniswa kwamanye amazwe.

23.1 Ukususa Umbhobho weGesi ngeNtambo yoMbane

Ngokubonelela ngeziseko ezivumela izigidi zabantu baseYurophu ukuba batshintshele kwiimoto zombane, iTeison inceda ilizwekazi ukuba liyeke ukuthembela kwalo kwigesi yendalo neoyile evela kwiindawo eziguquguqukayo.

• Ulawulo lwezoqoqosho:Yonke i-kilowatt-yure yamandla eveliswa yifama yomoya yaseYurophu kwaye ithunyelwa kwi-EV ngetshaja yeTeison yi-kilowatt-yure ekungafuneki ukuba ingeniswe. Oku kuyawuqinisa uqoqosho lwaseYurophu kwaye kuphucula ukuzimela kwalo ngokweqhinga.

23.2 Ithagethi “yokuNgakhuphi Ukukhutshwa” ka-2035: Ukubala Ukugqibela

Njengoko injongo yokukhupha umbane ngo-2035 ka-2035 isondela, isakhelo solawulo siya siqina ukusuka kwiminqweno ukuya ekunyanzelisweni. Imigangatho yeenqwelo ze-CO2 ye-EU, isithintelo sokutsha kwangaphakathi kwiimoto ezintsha zabakhweli, kunye nemigaqo evelayo yezithuthi ezinzima (HDV) kunye zenza i-curve yemfuno esisigxina, engenakuphikiswana ngayo yeziseko zokutshaja: minyaka le phakathi kwangoku no-2035, inani lee-EV ezifuna ukutshaja likhula ngezigidi, ngelixa ithuba lokwakha uqhagamshelo lwegridi exhasayo lincipha.

Uqoqosho Lokubala Ukwehla

Uqoqosho lokulibaziseka ngoku luyabalwa. Unyaka ngamnye wokwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso ezihlehlisiwe ugxininisa ulwakhiwo oluninzi kwifestile enciphayo, nto leyo enyusa iindleko zabasebenzi, iitransformer, kunye noqhagamshelo lwegridi. Isicwangciso sikaTeison sibekwe phambili ngabom: ingqungquthela yaseMunich ka-2026 kunye nokwandiswa kwiimarike zaseMeditera zenzelwe ukukhusela umthamo wegridi kunye nezikhundla zesiza ngelixa zisafumaneka, ziguqula uxinzelelo lolawulo lube yinzuzo yokuqala.

Le ngqungquthela ngokwayo luphawu olucwangcisiweyo kwimarike. Ngokuhlanganisa amaqabane aseYurophu, iinkonzo zombane, kunye nabenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo eMunich, iTeison ayigcini nje ngokuthengisa izixhobo zekhompyutha - yakha umfelandawonye oza kuphumeza ukuqaliswa: abaqhubi begridi abafuna umthwalo onokuqikelelwa, abafaki abafuna izixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo, kunye noomasipala abafuna ukutshaja ngaphambi kokuba kufike iinqanawa zabo. Iingqungquthela ziguqula imephu yendlela ibe zizibophelelo, kunye nezibophelelo zibe zizivumelwano zokubonelela zeminyaka emininzi ezenza iziseko zophuhliso zibe luncedo.

23.3 Indima yoMveliso waseTshayina kwixesha lokugqibela eYurophu

Injongo yaseYurophu ka-2035 ayinakufezekiswa kumandla okuvelisa aseYurophu kuphela. Imveliso yetshaja yelizwekazi, unikezelo lwe-transformer, kunye nabasebenzi boqhagamshelo lwegridi zonke zithintelwe. Abavelisi baseTshayina - abanemigca yemveliso evuthiweyo yeemodyuli zamandla zeSiC, ii-superchargers ezipholileyo ngolwelo, kunye neekhabhathi zeBESS - zibhulorho esebenzayo: Iiprojekthi zaseYurophu zisebenzisa izixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo, ezihambelana negridi kwizakhiwo zeendleko zaseTshayina, ngelixa amaqabane aseYurophu egcina isoftware, imisebenzi, kunye nobudlelwane nabathengi. Le yimodeli yentsebenziswano esembindini wendlela yaseYurophu kaTeison, kwaye yimodeli kuphela ehlangabezana nezibalo zika-2035.

Intambo eqinileyo yezelizwe

Akukho nanye kwezi zinto engenangxabano. Iirhafu, uphononongo lokhuseleko lwe-cyber, kunye nemithetho yokwahlulwa kwedatha yonke iyenza nzima i-equation yomenzi waseTshayina eYurophu. Impendulo kaTeison kukwenziwa kwendawo ngokwedizayini: uqwalaselo oluqinisekisiweyo lwaseYurophu, ukuqokelelwa kweendawo zokugcina izinto zasekhaya, ukuphathwa kwedatha okuhambelana ne-GDPR, kunye namashishini adibeneyo namaqabane aseYurophu. Injongo ayikokudlula imithetho yaseYurophu kodwa kukuba ngumboneleli wezixhobo zaseTshayina othobelayo kakhulu, ovakalelwa kakhulu kwindawo ethile kwimarike - isikhundla esiguqula umngcipheko wezopolitiko ube yinzuzo yokuthembana.

Isiphelo: Ukusuka kwiNdlela ukuya kwiNyaniso

Imephu yendlela yaseYurophu kaTeison iphendula umbuzo omnye: ilizwekazi litshintsha njani igesi engeniswayo ngee-electron, ngexesha elimiselweyo, ngaphandle kokutshintshiselana ngokuxhomekeka kwenye? Impendulo ibekwe ngokwamaleko — izixhobo zesikali saseTshayina, isoftware kunye nedatha enobukhosi baseYurophu, kunye neendawo ezivalelwe ngaphambi kokuba igridi iphelelwe ngumthamo. IMunich 2026 ayisiyo indawo ekuyiwa kuyo; yindawo yokujonga. Umlinganiselo wokwenyani wempumelelo uya kuba linani labaqhubi baseYurophu abahlawulisa kwizikhululo ezisebenza ngeTeison ngo-2030 — kunye neeyure ze-kilowatt zegesi engeniswayo abangasayidingiyo.

Qhagamshelana ne-MIDA Power — uphawu olungodade boTeison — luvelisa ii-superchargers ezipholileyo ngolwelo, ii-DC fast chargers, kunye neenkqubo ze-BESS esele zisetyenziswa kulo lonke elaseYurophu kwiindlela eziqinisekisiweyo nezihambelana negridi. Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha zemarike yaseYurophu, amaxwebhu esiqinisekiso, okanye ikowuteshini, nxibelelana neqela lethu namhlanje.