Ngā Otinga Utu V2G

He aha te mahi utu me te tuku V2G?
Ko te teihana utu waka hiko V2G (Waka ki te Whatunga) he momo utunga takirua motuhake e āhei ai ngā waka hiko ki te tiki hiko mai i te whatunga hiko me te whakawhiti i te kaha kua rongoatia ki te whatunga hiko, ka huri i te motuka hei pākahiko pūkoro hei tautoko i te hiahia hiko, hei whakau i te whatunga hiko, ā, hei kawe mai i ngā painga ki ngā kaipupuri waka. Me whai taputapu motuhake me ngā hangarau whakawhitiwhiti atamai tēnei rere hiko takirua hei whakahaere i te wā e rere ana te hiko ki roto (te utu) ki waho rānei (te tuku), me te whakahaere i runga i te hiahia whatunga hiko me ngā tautuhinga a te kaiwhakamahi, kia whai wāhi ai ngā waka hiko ki te whatunga hiko.
He aha te mahi a te teihana utu V2G? He aha te mātāpono mahi a te teihana utu V2G?

Rere ā-rua: Kāore i rite ki ngā rihi paerewa, ka taea e ngā teihana utu V2G te rere o te iahiko mai i te whatunga hiko ki te motuka (te utu), me te rere anō hoki mai i te pākahiko motuka ki te whatunga hiko (te tuku).
Whakahaere atamai: Ka kōrero ngā rihi hiko ki te whatunga hiko me ngā waka hiko hei whakatau i te wā e utu ai (i ngā wā kāore i te tino pīkarekare ana te hiahia) me te wā e tuku ai (i ngā wā tino pīkarekare ana te hiahia).
Pūmārō: Me whai waka hiko hototahi koe me tētahi teihana utu V2G (ara-rua) motuhake ka taea te huri i te mana DC o te pākahiko ki te mana AC me te tuku ki te whatunga hiko, me te ritenga ke.

V2G Charger: Ngā Mea Katoa e Hiahia Ana Koe kia Mōhio
Ko te taunekeneke waka ki te whatunga hiko, e whakarāpopototia ana ko V2G, he hangarau e taea ai te tuku i te pūngao hiko mai i ngā pākahiko waka hiko ki te whatunga hiko. Mā te hangarau V2G, ka taea e ngā pākahiko waka hiko te tuku hiko i runga i ngā tohu rerekē, pērā i te whakaputanga, te whakamahinga rānei o te pūngao tata.
Mā te hangarau utu V2G (Waka ki te Whatunga) ka whakamahia ngā utu hiko e rua ngā taha me ngā pūmanawa atamai hei āwhina i tō waka hiko ki te tango hiko mai i te whatunga hiko, me te tuku anō hoki ki te whatunga hiko, ka huri tō waka hei pākahiko pūkoro. Me mono noa te pūtake hiko, ā, ka tū he rūrū matihiko haumaru i waenganui i te waka, te utu hiko, me te whatunga hiko, hei whakahaere i te rere o te hiko, hei utu i ngā wā iti o te utu hiko (i waho o ngā hāora pīki), hei tuku i te hiko i ngā hāora pīki, me te whakarite i te hauora o te pākahiko o tō waka me te whakatutuki i ō hiahia utu.
He whakamārama taipitopito o te kaupapa mahi taahiraa i te taahiraa:
Monohia te hiko:Tūhonohia tō waka hiko V2G ki tētahi teihana utunga rua-ara hototahi.
Whakawhitiwhiti kōrero matihiko: Whakatūria he hononga matihiko haumaru i waenga i ngā motuka me ngā rihi hei whakawhiti raraunga pēnei i te taumata pākahiko, te kaha tukunga, me te wātea (mā te whakamahi i ngā kawa pēnei i te ISO 15118).
Tohu whatunga:He atanga atamai ngā teihana utu hei whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki te whatunga hiko, hei mārama hoki ki te hiahia me ngā utu o te pūngao.
Te Whakahaere Pūngao Atamai:
Te utu (iti te tono):I ngā hāora kore-pīki, ka utua e te pūnaha te pākahiko o tō waka hiko.
Tukunga (tino hiahiatia):Ina hiahia te whatunga hiko ki te hiko (i ngā hāora pīrahi), ka taea e te pūmanawa te tango i te pūngao mai i tō pākahiko ka whakahoki atu ki te whatunga hiko.
Mana whakahaere kaiwhakamahi: Ka taea e koe te whakatakoto i ngā kaupapa matua i roto i te taupānga kia mōhio ai kei te utua tonutia tō waka ki te taumata e hiahiatia ana ina hiahiatia, ā, ka taea hoki te whakakore i te mahi V2G ina hiahiatia.

Ngā wāhanga matua mō te V2G Charger:
Taura utu rua-ahunga:ka huri i te mana AC mai i te whatunga hiko ki te mana DC mō te utu, ā, ka huri i te mana DC mai i te pākahiko ki te mana AC hei tuku ki te whatunga hiko.
Pūmanawa atamai:Whakahaerehia ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero uaua me te rere o te hiko i waenga i ngā motuka, ngā rihi hiko, me te whatunga hiko.
Ngā waka hiko e tautoko ana i te mahi V2G: ngā waka hiko e mau ana i ngā taputapu me ngā pūmanawa e tautoko ana i te tukunga hiko.
Whakaurunga whatunga:ka taea e ngā teihana utu te urupare ki ngā tohu whatunga me te whakataurite i te tuku me te tono.
Painga:
Te pumau o te whatunga:Āwhina ki te whakataurite i te tuku me te tono, me te whakauru atu i ngā puna pūngao hou ake.
Te penapena utu:Utuhia te hiko i ngā utu iti, ā, whiwhi moni mā te hoko atu i te pūngao ki te whatunga hiko.
Ātete Pūngao: Ka taea te whakarato hiko ki tō whare, ki tō whare rānei i te wā e motu ana te hiko (V2H/V2B).

He aha ngā painga o te hangarau utu V2G?

"Te nui o te tuku, te iti o te rokiroki": te tuku hiko ki te whatunga i ngā wā taumaha nui, me te penapena hiko i ngā wā taumaha iti, ā, ka whakaitihia te pēhanga hiko i puta mai i te whanaketanga nui o ngā waka hiko;
Ka taea e ngā kaipupuri waka te whiwhi i ngā painga utu hiko i a rātou e tuku hiko ana ki te whatunga hiko;
Te whakatairanga i ngā kaihanga waka ki te hanga waka e tautoko ana i te hangarau V2G;
Ka taea te whakamahi hei pūngao tārua ina kore e ranea te whakaputanga hiko hau me te hiko rā;
Whakatenatenahia ngā kaiwhakahaere whatunga hiko ki te whakapai ake i ā rātou haumitanga me te whakau i te whakahaeretanga o te whatunga hiko.

He aha ngā whakamahinga o te utunga ā-rua V2G?
Ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi rihi hiko rua-ara mō ngā āhuatanga tono e rua. Ko te momo tuatahi, ko te momo e whakahuatia whānuitia ana ko te Waka ki te Whatunga (V2G), e whai ana ki te tuku, ki te whakaputa rānei i te hiko ki te whatunga hiko i ngā wā tino hiahiatia. Mena ka honoa ngā mano tini o ngā waka hiko e mau ana i te hangarau V2G ki te whatunga hiko, ā, ka whakahohea tēnei āhuatanga, tera pea ka huri i te huarahi e mahia ai te rokiroki me te whakaputa hiko nui. He nui te kaha me te mahi a ngā waka hiko, nō reira ka nui rawa te mana katoa o ngā mano tini o ngā waka hiko e mau ana i te hangarau V2G. Me mōhio ka whakamahia te V2X i ētahi wā hei whakaahua i ngā āhuatanga tono e toru e whai ake nei.

Waka ki te Whatunga (V2G) - Ka tukuna e ngā waka hiko te pūngao hiko ki te whatunga hei tautoko i tana mahi.
Waka ki te Kāinga (V2H) - Ka whakamahia te hiko mai i ngā waka hiko hei whakakaha i ngā whare, i ngā pakihi rānei.
Waka ki te Utaina (V2L) * - Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā waka hiko hei whakakaha i ngā taputapu hiko, hei utu rānei i ētahi atu waka hiko.