Maitiro ekuchaja emagetsi anorema-basa marori: kuchaja & kushandura bhatiri?

Maitiro ekuchaja emagetsi anorema-basa marori: kuchaja & kushandura bhatiri?

Kuchaja maringe neBattery Swapping:

Kwemakore, gakava pamusoro pekuti marori emagetsi anorema-basa anofanirwa kutora tekinoroji yekuchaja kana bhatiri yekuchinjisa bhatiri yanga iri imwe iyo divi rimwe nerimwe rine nharo dzayo. Pane iyi symposium, zvisinei, nyanzvi dzakasvika pakubvumirana: zvese kuchaja uye kuchinjanisa bhatiri zvine zvakanakira nezvazvakaipira. Sarudzo pakati pavo inotsamira zvachose pane anoshanda mamiriro, chaiwo zvinodiwa, uye mutengo kuverenga. Maitiro maviri aya haasi ega asi kuti anopindirana, imwe neimwe inoenderana nemamiriro ekushanda akasiyana. Mukana wekutanga wekuchinjanisa bhatiri uri mukukurumidza kuzadzazve simba, kunopedzwa mukati memaminitsi mashoma, kuwedzera zvakanyanya kushanda zvakanaka. Nekudaro, inopawo zvinobatika zvinokatyamadza: yakakura yekutanga kudyara, inorema manejimendi maitiro, uye kusapindirana mune bhatiri waranti zviyero. Mabhatiri mapaketi kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri haagone kuchinjaniswa pachiteshi chimwe chete chekuchinjisa, kana paki imwe chete inogona kushandiswa pazviteshi zvakawanda.

Naizvozvo, kana ngarava yako ichishanda munzira dzakati dzikamei, ichikoshesa kushanda zvakanaka, uye iine imwe chiyero, modhi yekuchinja bhatiri inopa sarudzo inonzwika. Iyo yekuchaja modhi, neimwe nzira, inopa yakabatana interface zviyero. Kunze kwekunge vasangana nemitemo yenyika, mota dzechero mhando dzinogona kubhadhariswa, kuve nechokwadi chekuenderana uye kuderera kwemitengo yekuvaka chiteshi. Nekudaro, kumhanya kwekuchaja kunononoka zvakanyanya. Ikozvino mainstream dual- kana quad-port panguva imwe chete yekuchaja magadzirirwo achiri kuda ingangoita awa imwe kuti izere. Zvakare, mota dzinofanirwa kuramba dzakamira panguva yekuchaja, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwezvikepe. Mashoko emusika anoratidza kuti pakati pemarori emagetsi anorema anorema anotengeswa nhasi, manomwe pagumi anoshandisa masisitimu ekuchaja, nepo matatu achichinjanisa mabhatiri.

Izvi zvinoratidza kuti kuchinjanisa bhatiri kunotarisana nekugumira kukuru, ukuwo kuchaja kuchipa kuita kwakawanda. Sarudzo chaiyo inofanirwa kutariswa nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvekushanda kwemotokari. Kurumidza Kuchaja vs. Ultra-Kutsanya Kuchaja: Miyero uye Kuenderana Kwemotokari Ndiko Kwakakosha Panguva ino, mumwe angabvunza: ko nezve megawatt yekupedzisira-inokurumidza kuchaja? Chokwadi, akawanda megawatt e-ultra-fast kuchaja zvishandiso zvatove zviripo pamusika. Nekudaro, chiyero chenyika che megawatt ultra-fast charger chichiri kuvandudzwa. Parizvino, zviri kusimudzirwa zviyero zvemabhizinesi zvinoenderana nechiyero chenyika. Zvakare, kana mota ichikwanisa kumhanyisa kuchaja kunoenderana kwete chete nekuti chiteshi chekuchaja chinogona kupa simba rakakwana, asi zvakanyanya kutsoropodza kuti bhatiri remotokari rinogona kumira naro.

Parizvino, mhando dzemarori anorema anowanzo kuratidza mabhatiri emapaketi anotangira pa300 kusvika pamusoro pe400 kWh. Kana chinangwa chiri chekuwedzera huwandu hwemotokari kuti ipinde mumisika mikuru, zvinove zvakafanira kuisa mamwe mabhatiri uku uchigonesa kuchaja nekukurumidza. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vanogadzira marori anorema-basa vaivepo pamusangano uyu vakaratidza kuti vari kukurumidza kuendesa mabhatiri ekuchaja uye ekupedzisira-anochaja akakodzera mota dzekutengesa. Nzira Yekuvandudza uye Kupinda Kwemusika KweMagetsi Anorema-Duty Marori Mumatanho ayo ekutanga, kuiswa kwemagetsi emarori anorema kwainyanya kutevedzera bhatiri-swapping modhi. Mushure mezvo, marori emagetsi anorema-basa akachinja kubva kune akavharirwa mamiriro anosanganisira emukati-pfupi kutamiswa kuenda kune yakagadziriswa-pfupi-renji mamiriro. Kufambira mberi, vakagadzirira kupinda muzviitiko zvakazaruka zvinosanganisira mabasa epakati-kusvika-kureba.

Huwandu hunoratidza kuti kunyangwe marori emagetsi anorema akawana avhareji yekupinda kwechikamu che14% muna 2024, nhamba iyi yakakwira kusvika pamusoro pe22% nehafu yekutanga yegore rino, inomiririra kuwedzera kwegore negore kunodarika 180%. Zvakadaro, mashandisirwo avo ekutanga anoramba akatarisana muzvikamu zvepakati-kusvika-zvipfupi-kure, sekufambisa zviwanikwa zvemasimbi esimbi nemigodhi, marara ekuvaka, uye mabasa ehutsanana. Muchikamu chepakati-kusvika-refu-haul trunk logistics sector, simba idzva rinorema-basa rori rinotora isingasviki 1% yemusika, zvisinei kuti chikamu ichi chine makumi mashanu muzana eiyo inorema-basa remarori indasitiri.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvepakati-kusvika-kureba-kureba zvikumbiro zvinomiririra muganhu unotevera wemarori emagetsi anorema anorema kuti akunde. Core Constraints paMagetsi Anorema-Duty Rori Kukudziridzwa Marori emagetsi anorema uye zviteshi zvawo zvekuchaja/kuchinja bhatiri zvinogovera hunhu hwakakosha: iwo maturusi ekugadzira anoisa pamberi pekushanda nesimba uye kudhura-kushanda. Kuti uwedzere huwandu, marori emagetsi anoda mamwe mabhatiri. Nekudaro, kuwedzera kwebhatiri kutakura hakungokwidza mitengo yemotokari chete asiwo kunoderedza mubhadharo wemubhadharo nekuda kwehuremu hwakakura hwemabhatiri, zvichikonzera pundutso yezvikepe. Izvi zvinoda kunyatsogadzirisa bhatiri. Dambudziko iri rinoratidza kusakwana kwazvino mukuchaja marori emagetsi, kusanganisira nhamba dzechiteshi dzisina kukwana, kusakwana kwenzvimbo, uye zviyero zvisingaenderane.

Indasitiri Initiative:

Kushandirapamwe Kufambira Mberi kweIndasitiri Development

Iyi semina yakaunganidza vamiriri kubva kune vagadziri vemotokari, vagadziri vemabhatiri, kuchaja/kuchinjanisa mabhizinesi, uye vanogadzira zvinhu kuti vagadzirise pamwe chete matambudziko eindasitiri. Yakatangisa Heavy-Duty Truck Ultra-Fast Charging uye Rapid Swapping Collaborative Initiative, kumisikidza yakavhurika, isiri-yega chikuva chevanobatika kuchinjana ruzivo uye kuronga kuedza. Saizvozvo, manifesto yakapihwa kuti ikurumidze kusimudzira indasitiri yekuchaja nekukurumidza uye nekukurumidza kuchinjanisa masisitimu emarori emagetsi anorema. Kufambira mberi kwemaindasitiri hakutyi matambudziko, asi kusavapo kwemhinduro.

Funga nezve shanduko yemotokari dzinotakura vanhu mukati memakore gumi apfuura: kare, pfungwa yaivepo yaiisa pamberi pekuwedzera bhatiri rekuwedzera. Asi sezvo zvivakwa zvekuchaja zvinokura, kuwandisa kwebhatiri huwandu hunove husina basa. Ndinotenda kuti marori emagetsi anorema achatevera nzira yakafanana. Sezvo nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzichiwanda, gadziriso yebhatiri yakakwana ichabuda.