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Saudi Arabia ichangobva kuzivisa kuti yamisa zvachose kutengeswa kwemotokari kubva kunyika dzisingasvike pamitemo yekuchengetedza yeSaudi Arabia nedzimwe nyika dzeGulf. Mutemo uyu idanho guru muGulf Cooperation Council (GCC) rekusimudzira mitemo yedunhu, nechinangwa chekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari, kugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze akaipisisa uye kukurudzira kutengeserana kwemukati.
Kuchengetedzeka nekuchengetedzwa kwemusikaSaudi Arabia ine mota dzinopfuura mamiriyoni makumi maviri, dziri pakati pemotokari dzepamusoro-soro pamunhu mumwe chete pasi rose. Zvisinei, mota dzakapinzwa munyika dzaimbosangana nematanho ehunyanzvi asingawirirane. Mutemo uyu une chinangwa chekubvisa mota dzekare dzisina kunaka (dzakadai semotokari dzakamboshandiswa dzine makore anopfuura mashanu) uye kuona kuti mhando yemotokari itsva iri nani kuburikidza nechirongwa cheGCC (Gulf Vehicle Conformity Certificate). Uyezve, Saudi Arabia iri kukwezva mabhizinesi anotevedzera mitemo kuburikidza nekugadziriswa kwemitero yakaderera ye5% uye VAT, ukuwo ichikurudzirawo budiriro yemaindasitiri emuno. Semuenzaniso, Saudi Arabia iri kushanda pamwe chete neGeely neRenault pamapurojekiti matsva emotokari dzemagetsi. Maitiro eChitupa uye Matambudziko
Mota dzinotumirwa kuSaudi Arabia dzinofanira kuzadzisa matanho matatu echitupa:Chitupa cheGCC chinoda kuti munhu apfuure bvunzo dzeGSO (Gulf Standardization Organisation) 82 parabhoritari ine mvumo yeGSO, zvichisanganisira kuchengetedzeka, kusvibiswa kwemhepo, uye kukwirirana kwemagetsi. Chitupa ichi chinoshanda kwegore rimwe chete. Chitupa cheSASO chinosanganisira zvimwe zvinodiwa zvakanangana nemusika weSaudi, zvakaita sekugadzirisa dhiraivha yekuruboshwe uye kunyora mazita echiArabic.Sisitimu yeSABER certification online inoongorora Chitupa Chechigadzirwa (PC) neBatch Certificate (SC), ichida kuti pave nemagwaro ehunyanzvi uye mushumo wekuongorora wefekitori.
Mota dzine zvitupa zvisina kufambiswa zvakanaka dzichabatwa nemitero. Semuenzaniso, Qatar yakarambidza kutengeswa kwemota itsva dzisingatevedzere mitemo kubva muna 2025, nenguva yekuchinja kusvika pakupera kwa2025.
Mhedzisiro paMusika Wepasi Pose: Maitiro ekutengeserana anochinja mikana yemakambani emotokari itsva dzemagetsi ekuChina. Kugadzirisa kwakadzama kwenzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya: Kupisa kwakanyanya muSaudi Arabia kunodarika 50°C uye mamiriro eguruva anoda kuti masystem ekuchengetedza kupisa kwemabhatiri ave nani uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekutonhodza mhepo.Semuenzaniso, panguva yekuyedza kwekupisa kwakanyanya kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere, tekinoroji yekutonhodza mvura inogona kudzora kusiyana kwekupisa kwebhatiri kusvika mukati me ±2°C. Uyezve, muviri unoda machira anodzivirira ngura (akadai sezvinhu zve nano-ceramic) uye mafirita eguruva kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mota nezvinhu zvayo zvinogara kwenguva refu mumamiriro egwenga.
Kuvaka pamwe chete kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja, photovoltaic yakabatanidzwa, kuchengetedza simba, uye mhinduro dzekuchaja:Vachishandisa simba rezuva rakawanda reSaudi Arabia, modhi yakabatana ye "photovoltaic + energy storage + charging" iri kuitwa. Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzePV dziri kuvakwa, dzichishandisa simba rezuva masikati uye masisitimu ekuchengetedza simba husiku kuti dzipe simba, zvichiita kuti pave nekuchaja kusina kabhoni. Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzakatonhodzwa nemvura, dzakakodzera nzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya, dziri kuiswa panzvimbo dzepeturu, zvichiita kuti dzichajike kwemaminitsi gumi uye daro remakiromita anopfuura mazana matatu. Nzvimbo iyi yekuchaja yeruzhinji iri kuwedzerwa kuti ifukidze network dzekuchaja nekukurumidza mumigwagwa uye nzira huru dzekutakura.Rubatsiro rweMutemo uye Mhedzisiro yeDunhu:Saudi Arabia inopa rubatsiro rwekutenga mota (kusvika ku50,000 Saudi Riyals / inenge 95,000 RMB) uye VAT. Kuburikidza nekubatana nevatengesi vemuno, kudzikiswa kwerubatsiro rwakananga uye kuregererwa kunowanikwa kana watenga, zvichideredza mari inoshandiswa nevashandisi. Ichishandisa Saudi Arabia senzvimbo huru, kambani iyi inoenda kunyika dziri pedyo dzeGCC. Chitupa cheGCC chinobvumira kufukidzwa kwemisika yakaita seUAE neKuwait, isina muripo mukati medunhu iri. Nekufamba kwenguva, kambani iyi inogona kuwedzera kuita mota dzakangwara, ichishandisa simba guru reSaudi Arabia rekutenga mota kuti itore chizvarwa chinotevera chehutungamiriri hwetekinoroji. Izvi zvinomiririra kuvandudzwa kubva pakutengesa kumwe chete kuenda kune chikamu chakazara cheindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-13-2025
