Chaja ea EV e nkehang habobebe
Lebokose la Lebota la EV la Lehae
Seteishene sa ho tjhaja sa DC
Seteishene sa ho tjhaja sa BESS
V2G V2H V2V V2L
Mojule oa ho tjhaja oa EV
Sehokelo sa ho tjhaja sa DC
Lisebelisoa tsa EV
OCPP ke tekanyetso e bulehileng ea puisano bakeng sa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase le litsamaiso tsa tsamaiso ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja. OCPP e hlalosa kamoo liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le litsamaiso tsa tsamaiso e bohareng li fapanyetsanang tlhahisoleseling, ka hona li fihlella tšebelisano-'moho lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le software ho tsoa ho bahlahisi ba fapaneng.
Mefuta ea OCPP e kenyelletsa OCPP 1.2, OCPP 1.5, OCPP 1.6, OCPP 2.0, OCPP 2.0.1, le OCPP 2.1. OCPP 1.6 e ntse e sebelisoa haholo, ha OCPP 2.0.1 le OCPP 2.1 li tšehetsa linyeoe tsa ts'ebeliso e tsoetseng pele joalo ka ho tjhaja ka bohlale, ts'ireletso le tsamaiso ea matla.
Protocol ea Open Charging Point (OCPP) e na le likarolo tse peli tse kholo: seteishene sa ho tjhaja le sistimi ea tsamaiso e bohareng. Protocol ena e totobatsa phallo ea molaetsa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e kang ho qala le ho emisa ho tjhaja, tumello, tlaleho ea data ea ho lekanya, le lintlafatso tsa firmware.
Melemo ea Bohlokoa
Melemo e meholo ea OCPP e kenyelletsa ho sebelisana 'moho, phokotso ea litšenyehelo, ho hola, ts'ireletso e ntlafetseng, le boikemelo ba mofani oa thepa.
Ka tšehetso ea Open Charging Alliance, lik'hamphani tsa litšebeletso, bahlahisi le bafani ba software, ho amoheloa ha OCPP ho fihlile tekanyong ea lefats'e. Ho latela maemo a OCPP, liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le li-platform tsa tsamaiso li tlameha ho tšehetsa ts'ebetsong ea protocol e netefalitsoeng.
Sehokelo sa Open Charging Point (OCPI) se tlatsana le OCPP, empa se na le mesebetsi e fapaneng. OCPI e shebane le ho roaming le phapanyetsano ea data pakeng tsa bafani ba litšebeletso, ha OCPP e nolofalletsa puisano pakeng tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le backend.
Mefuta ea OCPP ke efe?
Mefuta ea OCPP e kenyelletsa OCPP 1.2, OCPP 1.5, OCPP 1.6, OCPP 2.0, OCPP 2.0.1, le OCPP 2.1. Mofuta o mong le o mong oa OCPP o atolosa ts'ebetso ea protocol ho fihlela tlhoko e ntseng e hola ea 'maraka oa ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase. OCPP 1.2 le 1.5 li hlahisitse maemo a pele a puisano a ka sebelisanang. OCPP 1.6 e se e le mofuta o sebelisoang haholo. OCPP 2.0.1 le OCPP 2.1 li fana ka likarolo tse tsoetseng pele bakeng sa taolo ea matla, tlhahlobo le polokeho.
OCPP e sebetsa joang?
Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa OCPP ke ho sebelisa melaetsa e tloaelehileng ho fihlella puisano lipakeng tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le litsamaiso tse bohareng. OCPP e etsa hore puisano pakeng tsa litjhaja tsa likoloi tsa motlakase (litsi tsa ho tjhaja) le litsamaiso tsa morao li be maemong a tloaelehileng, e leng se netefatsang hore tikoloho eohle ea ho tjhaja likoloi tsa motlakase e sebetsa 'moho.
Lenane le latelang le hlalosa molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso oa OCPP ka ho hlalosa likarolo tsa mantlha le litsamaiso tse amehang puisanong.
Seva ena hangata e bolokiloe lerung mme e sebetsa e le node e bohareng bakeng sa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja ho romela le ho amohela melaetsa. Seva sa OCPP se sebetsana le dikopo tse kang tumello ya kopano, ho balwa ha dimithara le dintlafatso tsa firmware.
Seteishene sa ho tjhaja se buisana le seva se sebedisa melaetsa ya OCPP. Se tlaleha boemo, se amohela ditaelo tsa ho qala le ho emisa, mme se arolelana data ya ditransekshene. Tjhaja e itshetlehile hodima protocol ena ho netefatsa hore e tsamaellana le ditsamaiso tse fapaneng tsa backend.
Motsamaisi o ikarabella bakeng sa ho laola meralo ea motheo ea ho tjhaja. Ka OCPP, CPO e beha leihlo ts'ebetso ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, e sebetsana le netefatso ea mosebelisi, 'me e laola ho tjhaja bakeng sa netweke eohle.
CPMS ke software ea morao e hokelang liteisheneng tsa ho tjhaja ka li-server tsa OCPP. Sistimi ea Tsamaiso ea Liteishene tsa ho tjhaja (CPMS) e fa basebetsi mesebetsi ea dashboard, tlhahlobo le taolo ea hole ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle ea marang-rang.
Heke ena kapa API e sebetsa jwalo ka borokho ba ho hokela ditsamaiso tse sa tshehetseng OCPP. Heke kapa API ya OCPP e fetola difomete tsa data ho nolofalletsa ditshebeletso le dikopo tsa motho wa boraro ho sebelisana le ditjhaja le ditsamaiso tsa tsamaiso tse latelang maemo a OCPP.
Nako ea poso: Loetse-21-2026
