I-Tesla Ivula I-NACS Ejwayelekile Yokushaja YaseNyakatho Melika

I-North American Charging Standard (NACS), okwamanje esetshenziswa njenge-SAE J3400 futhi eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Tesla charging standard, iyisistimu yokuxhumanisa izimoto zikagesi (EV) eyathuthukiswa yi-Tesla, Inc. Isetshenziswe kuzo zonke izimoto ze-Tesla emakethe yaseNyakatho Melika kusukela ngo-2012 futhi yavulwa ukuze isetshenziswe kwabanye abakhiqizi ngoNovemba 2022. Phakathi kukaMeyi no-Okthoba 2023, cishe bonke abanye abakhiqizi bezimoto bamemezele ukuthi kusukela ngo-2025, izimoto zabo zikagesi eNyakatho Melika zizoba ne-NACS charge port. Abasebenzi benethiwekhi yokushaja izimoto zikagesi kanye nabakhiqizi bemishini nabo bamemezele izinhlelo zokwengeza izixhumi ze-NACS.

Njengoba isetshenziswa iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi kanye namamayela okushaja e-EV ayizigidigidi ezingama-20 ngegama layo, isixhumi sokushaja se-Tesla siyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu eNyakatho Melika, sinikeza ukushaja kwe-AC kanye nokushaja okungafika ku-1 MW DC kwiphakheji eyodwa encane. Ayinazo izingxenye ezihambayo, iyingxenye yobukhulu, futhi inamandla kabili kunezixhumi ze-Combined Charging System (CCS).

Iyini iTesla NACS?
Izinga Lokushaja laseNyakatho Melika – i-Wikipedia
I-North American Charging Standard (NACS), okwamanje esetshenziswa njenge-SAE J3400 futhi eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Tesla charging standard, iyisistimu yokuxhumanisa ukushaja yemoto kagesi (EV) eyakhiwe yi-Tesla, Inc.

Ingabe i-CCS ingcono kune-NACS?
Nazi ezinye izinzuzo zamashaja e-NACS: I-ergonomics engcono kakhulu. Isixhumi se-Tesla sincane kunesixhumi se-CCS futhi sinekhebula elilula. Lezo zici zenza kube lula ukulilawula futhi kube lula ukulixhuma.

Kungani i-NACS ingcono kune-CCS?
Nazi ezinye izinzuzo zamashaja e-NACS: I-ergonomics engcono kakhulu. Isixhumi se-Tesla sincane kunesixhumi se-CCS futhi sinekhebula elilula. Lezo zici zenza kube lula ukulilawula futhi kube lula ukulixhuma.

Ekulandeleni umgomo wethu wokusheshisa ukushintshela emhlabeni wonke emandleni azinzile, namuhla sivula umklamo wethu wesixhumi se-EV emhlabeni. Simema abaqhubi benethiwekhi yokushaja kanye nabakhiqizi bezimoto ukuthi bafake isixhumi sokushaja se-Tesla kanye ne-charge port, manje esibizwa ngokuthi i-North American Charging Standard (NACS), emishinini yabo nasezimotweni zabo. I-NACS iyindinganiso yokushaja evame kakhulu eNyakatho Melika: Izimoto ze-NACS zidlula i-CCS ezimbili-to-one, kanti inethiwekhi ye-Supercharging ye-Tesla inezikhala ze-NACS ezingaphezu kuka-60% kunawo wonke amanethiwekhi afakwe i-CCS ehlangene.

Abaqhubi benethiwekhi sebevele banezinhlelo zokufaka i-NACS kumashaja abo, ngakho-ke abanikazi be-Tesla bangabheka phambili ekushajeni kwamanye amanethiwekhi ngaphandle kwama-adapter. Ngokufanayo, sibheke phambili ezimotweni zikagesi zesikhathi esizayo ezifaka ukwakheka kwe-NACS kanye nokushaja kumanethiwekhi e-Tesla e-North American Supercharging kanye ne-Destination Charging.

Njengendlela yokuxhumana kagesi neyemishini kuphela engazi ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kanjani, i-NACS ilula ukuyisebenzisa. Amafayela okuklama kanye nemininingwane ayatholakala ukuze alandwe, futhi sisebenzisana ngenkuthalo nezinhlangano ezifanele zezindinganiso ukuze sibhale phansi isixhumi sokushaja se-Tesla njengendinganiso yomphakathi.