I-EU: Ikhupha imigangatho emitsha yokutshaja iimfumba

I-EU: Ikhupha imigangatho emitsha yokutshaja iimfumba

Ngomhla we-18 kaJuni, i-2025, i-European Union yakhupha i-Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/656, ehlaziywe i-EU Regulation 2023/1804 kwimigangatho yokutshaja engenazingcingo, iinkqubo zendlela zombane, unxibelelwano lwesithuthi ukuya kwisithuthi kunye nokunikezelwa kwe-hydrogen kwizithuthi zothutho lwendlela.

Ngokuhambelana neemfuno zamva nje zolawulo, Iindawo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ze-AC/DC zezithuthi zombane (izithuthi ezikhaphukhaphu nezinzima) ezifakelwe okanye ezifakwe ngokutsha ukusuka nge-8 kaJanuwari 2026 ukuya phambili ziya kuthobela le migangatho ilandelayo ngeenjongo zokusebenzisana:

• I-EN ISO 15118-1: I-2019 Ulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenkcazo zemeko yokusetyenziswa;
• I-EN ISO 15118-2: Iimfuno zeprotocol yothungelwano kunye nesicelo somaleko;
• I-EN ISO 15118-3: Iimfuno ze-Physical and data link layer;
• I-EN ISO 15118-4: 2019 Uvavanyo lokuthobela iprotocol yenethiwekhi kunye nesicelo;
• I-EN ISO 15118-5: Uvavanyo lwe-Physical and data link compformity layer.

'Njengolwimi oluqhelekileyo' phakathi kwezithuthi zombane kunye neendawo zokutshaja, i-ISO 15118 protocol ichaza imisebenzi engundoqo efana neplagi-kunye netshaji kunye nolawulo lwamandla olukrelekrele. Imele umgangatho ongundoqo wobugcisa wokuphucula amava omsebenzisi kunye nokuqhuba isithuthi ukuya kwindawo yokutshaja-indawo yokusebenzisana. Ekuqaleni iqulunqwe yi-International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) kunye ne-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), lo mgangatho ujolise ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenzisana, ukutshaja okuhlakaniphile, kunye nokhuseleko oluphuculweyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja. Ngoku yamkelwe ngokubanzi kwihlabathi jikelele.

Abavelisi abafanelekileyo kufuneka baqonde le migangatho esebenza kuzo zombini iindawo zokutshaja zoluntu kunye neendawo zokutshaja zabucala.Ukuqinisekisa utshintsho olukhawulezayo, amashishini kufuneka abhekisele kule migangatho xa esungula iimveliso ezintsha kwaye, apho kunokwenzeka ngokobuchwepheshe, aphucule iimveliso esele zikho ngokukhawuleza kangangoko ukuze ahlangabezane neemfuno zolawulo olutsha.