I-EU: Ikhipha amazinga amasha okushaja ama-pile

I-EU: Ikhipha amazinga amasha okushaja ama-pile

Ngomhlaka-18 Juni 2025, i-European Union yakhipha uMthethonqubo Odluliselwe (i-EU) 2025/656, owabuyekeza uMthethonqubo we-EU 2023/1804 ngezindinganiso zokushaja okungenantambo, izinhlelo zomgwaqo kagesi, ukuxhumana phakathi kwezimoto kanye nokunikezwa kwe-hydrogen kwezimoto zokuthutha emgwaqweni.

Ngokuhambisana nezimfuneko zakamuva zomthetho, Izindawo zokushaja zomphakathi ze-AC/DC zezimoto zikagesi (izimoto ezilula nezisindayo) ezifakwe noma ezifakwe kabusha kusukela mhla ziyi-8 kuJanuwari 2026 kuqhubeke kufanele zihambisane nalezi zindinganiso ezilandelayo ngenhloso yokusebenzisana:

• EN ISO 15118-1:2019 Ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezincazelo zamacala okusetshenziswa;
• I-EN ISO 15118-2:2016 Izidingo zephrothokholi yenethiwekhi kanye nesendlalelo sohlelo lokusebenza;
• I-EN ISO 15118-3:2016 Izidingo zengqimba yesixhumanisi sezinto ezibonakalayo nedatha;
• EN ISO 15118-4:2019 Ukuhlolwa kokuhambisana kwenethiwekhi kanye nephrothokholi yesicelo;
• EN ISO 15118-5:2019 Ukuhlolwa kokuhambisana kwengqimba yesixhumanisi somzimba nedatha.

Njengolimi oluvamile phakathi kwezimoto zikagesi nezindawo zokushaja, iphrothokholi ye-ISO 15118 ichaza imisebenzi eyinhloko efana ne-plug-and-charge kanye nokuphathwa kwamandla okuhlakaniphile. Imelela indinganiso yobuchwepheshe ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi kanye nokusebenzisana phakathi kwezimoto kusukela endaweni yokushaja kuya endaweni yokushaja. Ekuqaleni yabhalwa yi-International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) kanye ne-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), le ndinganiso ihlose ukuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana, ukushaja okuhlakaniphile, kanye nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe ngesikhathi senqubo yokushaja. Manje seyamukelwa kabanzi emhlabeni jikelele.

Abakhiqizi abafanele kumele baqaphele lezi zindinganiso ezisebenza kokubili ezindaweni zokushaja zomphakathi kanye nezindawo zokushaja ezizimele.Ukuqinisekisa ushintsho olusheshayo, amabhizinisi kufanele abhekisele kulezi zindinganiso lapho eqala imikhiqizo emisha, futhi lapho kungenzeka khona ngokobuchwepheshe, athuthukise imikhiqizo ekhona ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zomthetho ezintsha.