Inkampani enkulu yokushaja yaseYurophu i-Alpitronic ingena emakethe yase-US "ngobuchwepheshe bayo obumnyama". Ingabe i-Tesla ibhekene nomncintiswano onamandla?

Inkampani enkulu yokushaja yaseYurophu i-Alpitronic ingena emakethe yase-US "ngobuchwepheshe bayo obumnyama". Ingabe i-Tesla ibhekene nomncintiswano onamandla?

Muva nje, iMercedes-Benz ibambisene nenkampani enkulu yokushaja yaseYurophu i-Alpitronic ukusungula iziteshi zokushaja okusheshayo ze-DC ezingama-kilowatt angu-400 kulo lonke elase-United States. Lesi simemezelo sithumele imibiko emkhakheni wokushaja izimoto zikagesi, okufana netshe eliwile echibini elizolile! Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iMercedes-Benz, njengomkhiqizi wezimoto zokunethezeka osekuyisikhathi eside ukhona, ijabulela ukuqashelwa okukhulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nesisekelo esikhulu sabasebenzisi. Nakuba i-Alpitronic, le "nkampani entsha" yokushaja yaseYurophu, kungenzeka ukuthi yayingaziwa kakhulu eShayina ngaphambili, ibilokhu ichuma eYurophu. Ikhule buthule, yasungula inethiwekhi enkulu yokushaja futhi iqoqa ubuchwepheshe obucebile bobuchwepheshe nokusebenza. Lokhu kubambisana ngokungangabazeki kumelela ubumbano olunamandla phakathi kwenkampani enkulu yezimoto kanye nenkampani enamandla okushaja, okuhlose amandla amakhulu emakethe yezimoto zikagesi zaseMelika. Kubonakala sengathi inguquko emkhakheni wokushaja iqalile buthule.

I-Alpitronic, ehamba phambili emkhakheni wokushaja ovela e-Italy, yasungulwa ngo-2018. Nakuba ingemdala kakhulu, ithole imiphumela emangalisayo ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, ekukhiqizweni nasekuthengisweni kwama-charging piles. Eminyakeni embalwa nje, isisungule isisekelo esiqinile emakethe yokushaja yaseYurophu futhi kancane kancane yavela.

EYurophu, i-Alpitronic yethule uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo yesiteshi sokushaja edumile kakhulu, njenge-HYC150, i-HYC300, kanye ne-HYC50, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile. Thatha i-HYC50, isibonelo: imile njengesiteshi sokushaja se-DC sokuqala emhlabeni esingu-50kW esifakwe odongeni. Lo mklamo omusha uhlanganisa amachweba amabili okushaja, okwenza kube nokushaja okusheshayo okungu-50kW kwemoto eyodwa kagesi noma ukushaja ngesikhathi esisodwa kwezimoto ezimbili ezingu-25kW ngayinye. Lokhu kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwengqalasizinda yokushaja ngenkathi kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu kubasebenzisi abanezidingo ezahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-HYC50 isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Infineon's CoolSiC, ifinyelela ukusebenza kahle kokushaja okufika ku-97%. Iphinde ifake amandla okushaja nokukhipha i-bidirectional, isekela ngokugcwele imodeli ye-Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) ethandwayo njengamanje. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimoto zikagesi azikwazi nje ukudonsa amandla kugridi kodwa futhi ziphinde zondle amandla agciniwe emuva kuyo uma kudingeka, okuvumela ukwabiwa kwamandla okuguquguqukayo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ukuzinza kwegridi nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Isici sayo esincane, esinobukhulu obungu-1250×520×220mm³ kuphela futhi sinesisindo esingaphansi kuka-100kg, sinikeza ukuguquguquka okumangalisayo kokufakwa. Ingafakwa odongeni ngaphakathi noma ifakwe ezisekelweni zangaphandle, ithole kalula izindawo ezifanele kungaba ezindaweni zezentengiselwano zasemadolobheni ezinendawo encane noma ezindaweni zokupaka izimoto zasemadolobheni ezivulekile.

Isebenzisa lezi ziteshi zokushaja ezithuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe, i-Alpitronic isisungule ngokushesha indawo emakethe yaseYurophu. Le nkampani isebenzise ngempumelelo ingqalasizinda yayo emazweni amaningi nasezifundeni eziningi, yakha inethiwekhi enkulu yokushaja eyibeke njengenamandla abalulekile emkhakheni wengqalasizinda yokushaja eYurophu. Abasebenzisi abaningi bezimoto zikagesi baseYurophu manje sebezuza kalula ezindaweni zokushaja ze-Alpitronic phakathi nohambo lwabo lwansuku zonke, kuyilapho ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo kanye nethonya lemakethe kuqhubeka nokukhula kancane kancane.

Ngemva kwempumelelo yayo emakethe yaseYurophu, i-Alpitronic ayizange iphumule kodwa yabeka amehlo ayo ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, lapho i-United States ivele khona njengomgomo obalulekile. UNovemba 2023 waphawula umzuzu obalulekile njengoba i-Alpitronic yasungula indlunkulu yayo yenkampani eCharlotte, eNorth Carolina, e-USA. Lesi sikhungo esikhulu, esikwazi ukwamukela izikhundla ezingaphezu kuka-300, sibonisa ngokusobala ukuzibophezela kwenkampani ekusunguleni indawo eqinile emakethe yaseMelika. Lesi sikhungo sisebenza njengesikhungo semizwa yokusebenza se-Alpitronic emakethe yase-US, sinikeza isisekelo esiqinile kanye nokusekelwa okuqinile kokukhula kwebhizinisi okulandelayo, ukusebenza kwemakethe, kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe.

Okwamanje, i-Alpitronic iphishekela ngenkuthalo amathuba okubambisana emakethe yase-US namabhizinisi aseMelika asekhaya kanye nezinkampani ezidumile emhlabeni jikelele, kanti ukubambisana kwayo ne-Mercedes-Benz kuyintuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu. Njengomkhiqizo ohamba phambili wobukhazikhazi embonini yezimoto, i-Mercedes-Benz ibilokhu iphishekela ukwanda okuhlelekile emkhakheni wezimoto zikagesi, iqaphela ukuthi ingqalasizinda yokushaja eqinile ibalulekile kokubili ekwamukelweni kabanzi kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi. I-Mercedes-Benz kanye ne-Alpitronic bavumile ukusungula iziteshi zokushaja ngokushesha ezingama-kilowatt angu-400 kulo lonke elase-United States. Lezi ziteshi zizokwakhiwa ngemodeli eyinhloko ye-Alpitronic, i-HYC400. I-Hypercharger 400 inikeza amandla okushaja afinyelela ku-400kW futhi isekela ububanzi bamandla kagesi okukhipha, okwenza kube lula ukushaja okusebenzayo nokusheshayo kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimoto zikagesi. Iqoqo lokuqala lemishini lizoqala ukuthunyelwa ezindaweni zokushaja ezinamandla amakhulu ze-Mercedes-Benz kwikota yesithathu ka-2024. Izintambo ze-CCS kanye ne-NACS nazo zizosakazwa kunethiwekhi kamuva kulo nyaka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zombili izimoto zikagesi ezisebenzisa indinganiso ye-CCS yokushaja kanye nalezo ezisebenzisa indinganiso ye-NACS interface zizokwazi ukushaja kalula kulezi ziteshi. Lokhu kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuhambisana kanye nokuhlukahluka kwengqalasizinda yokushaja, okunikeza lula kakhulu kubasebenzisi abaningi bezimoto zikagesi.

Ngaphandle kokubambisana kwayo neMercedes-Benz, i-Alpitronic ihlola ngenkuthalo amamodeli okubambisana namanye amabhizinisi ukuze iqhubeke nokwandisa ibhizinisi layo emakethe yaseMelika. Umgomo wayo ucacile: ukuqinisekisa indawo emakethe yokushaja yase-US ngokusungula inethiwekhi enkulu yokushaja enikeza izinsizakalo zokushaja ze-premium kubasebenzisi bezimoto zikagesi, ngaleyo ndlela ithole isabelo kulo mkhakha oncintisana kakhulu.