Kampani yayikulu yaku Europe yochaja mafoni, Alpitronic, ikulowa msika ku US ndi "ukadaulo wakuda". Kodi Tesla ikukumana ndi mpikisano wamphamvu?

Kampani yayikulu yaku Europe yochaja mafoni, Alpitronic, ikulowa msika ku US ndi "ukadaulo wakuda". Kodi Tesla ikukumana ndi mpikisano wamphamvu?

Posachedwapa, Mercedes-Benz yagwirizana ndi kampani yayikulu yochapira magalimoto ku Europe, Alpitronic, kuti akhazikitse malo ochapira magalimoto mwachangu a 400-kilowatt DC ku United States konse. Chilengezochi chabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu mu gawo lochapira magalimoto amagetsi, mofanana ndi mwala woponyedwa m'nyanja yabata! Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Mercedes-Benz, monga kampani yopanga magalimoto apamwamba yomwe yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ikudziwika padziko lonse lapansi komanso imagwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Ngakhale kuti Alpitronic, kampani yatsopanoyi yakuchapira magalimoto ku Europe, mwina sinali yodziwika bwino ku China kale, yakhala ikupita patsogolo ku Europe. Yakula pang'onopang'ono, ikukhazikitsa netiweki yayikulu yochapira magalimoto ndikupeza ukatswiri wolemera waukadaulo ndi magwiridwe antchito. Mgwirizanowu mosakayikira ukuyimira mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa kampani yayikulu yamagalimoto ndi kampani yayikulu yochapira magalimoto, yomwe ikuyang'ana kwambiri kuthekera kwakukulu kwa msika wamagalimoto amagetsi aku America. Kusintha kwa makampani ochapira magalimoto kukuwoneka kuti kwayamba pang'onopang'ono.

Alpitronic, kampani yotsogola pa ntchito yochapira kuchokera ku Italy, idakhazikitsidwa mu 2018. Ngakhale kuti si yakale kwambiri, yapeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pakufufuza ndi kupanga, kupanga ndi kugulitsa ma charger piles. M'zaka zochepa chabe, yakhazikika bwino pamsika wochapira ku Europe ndipo pang'onopang'ono idayamba kuonekera.

Ku Ulaya, Alpitronic yayambitsa zinthu zodziwika bwino zogulira magetsi, monga HYC150, HYC300, ndi HYC50, iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe akeake. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani HYC50: ndi malo oyamba padziko lonse lapansi ogulira magetsi a DC okhala ndi makoma a 50kW. Kapangidwe katsopano kameneka kakuphatikiza madoko awiri ogulira magetsi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti magetsi azigwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira pa 50kW pa galimoto imodzi yamagetsi kapena magalimoto awiri omwe amalipiritsa magetsi nthawi imodzi pa 25kW iliyonse. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa zomangamanga zolipiritsa magetsi pomwe zimapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, HYC50 imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Infineon wa CoolSiC, womwe umakwaniritsa mphamvu zolipiritsa zamagetsi mpaka 97%. Ikuphatikizanso mphamvu zolipiritsa magetsi ndi kutulutsa magetsi mbali zonse ziwiri, kuthandizira kwathunthu mtundu wotchuka wa Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G). Izi zikutanthauza kuti magalimoto amagetsi sangangotenga mphamvu kuchokera ku grid komanso kubwezeretsanso mphamvu zosungidwa pamene pakufunika kutero, zomwe zimathandiza kuti magetsi azigwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakusunga kukhazikika kwa grid ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zogwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Kapangidwe kake kakang'ono, kolemera 1250×520×220mm³ yokha ndipo kumalemera osakwana 100kg, kumapereka kusinthasintha kwapadera pakuyika. Itha kuyikidwa pakhoma m'nyumba kapena kuyikidwa pazitsulo zakunja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza malo oyenera kaya m'malo amalonda okhala ndi malo ochepa kapena malo oimika magalimoto m'mizinda.

Pogwiritsa ntchito malo ochapira magalimoto apamwamba komanso ogwira ntchito bwino awa, Alpitronic yakhazikitsa malo ake pamsika waku Europe mwachangu. Kampaniyo yakwanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zomangamanga zake m'maiko ndi madera ambiri, ndikupanga netiweki yayikulu yochapira yomwe yaiyika ngati mphamvu yayikulu mu gawo la zomangamanga zaku Europe. Ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto ambiri amagetsi aku Europe tsopano akupindula ndi malo ochapira magalimoto a Alpitronic paulendo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku, pomwe kudziwika kwa kampaniyi komanso mphamvu zake pamsika zikupitilira kukula pang'onopang'ono.

Pambuyo pa kupambana kwake pamsika waku Europe, Alpitronic sinadalirepo koma idayang'ana kwambiri misika yapadziko lonse lapansi, pomwe United States idayamba kukhala chandamale chachikulu. Novembala 2023 inali nthawi yofunika kwambiri pamene Alpitronic idakhazikitsa likulu lake ku Charlotte, North Carolina, USA. Malo akuluakulu awa, omwe amatha kukhala ndi maudindo opitilira 300, akuwonetsa bwino kudzipereka kwa kampaniyo pakukhazikitsa maziko olimba pamsika waku America. Malo awa ndi malo ogwirira ntchito a Alpitronic pamsika waku US, kupereka maziko olimba komanso chithandizo champhamvu pakukulitsa bizinesi, ntchito zamsika, komanso chitukuko chaukadaulo.

Pakadali pano, Alpitronic ikuyesetsa kupeza mwayi wogwirizana pamsika wa ku US ndi mabizinesi aku America komanso makampani odziwika padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo mgwirizano wake ndi Mercedes-Benz ndi chitukuko chofunikira kwambiri. Monga kampani yotsogola kwambiri pamakampani opanga magalimoto, Mercedes-Benz yakhala ikuyesetsa kukulitsa njira zamagalimoto zamagetsi, pozindikira kuti zomangamanga zolimba zochapira ndizofunikira kwambiri pakufalitsa magalimoto amagetsi komanso kukulitsa zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito. Mercedes-Benz ndi Alpitronic agwirizana kukhazikitsa malo ochapira mwachangu a 400-kilowatt ku United States konse. Malo awa adzamangidwa motsatira chitsanzo chachikulu cha Alpitronic, HYC400. Hypercharger 400 imapereka mphamvu yochapira mpaka 400kW ndipo imathandizira mphamvu zambiri zotulutsa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti magalimoto osiyanasiyana amagetsi azichapira bwino komanso mwachangu. Gulu loyamba la zida lidzayamba kutumizidwa kumalo ochapira amphamvu a Mercedes-Benz mu kotala lachitatu la 2024. Zingwe za CCS ndi NACS zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa netiweki yonse chaka chino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti magalimoto amagetsi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito muyezo wa CCS charging interface ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito muyezo wa NACS interface azitha kuyitanitsa bwino pa siteshoni izi. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri kuti zomangamanga zoyitanitsa zigwirizane komanso kuti zikhale zodziwika bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi ambiri azilandira mosavuta.

Kupatula mgwirizano wake ndi Mercedes-Benz, Alpitronic ikufufuza mwachangu njira zogwirira ntchito limodzi ndi mabizinesi ena kuti ipititse patsogolo bizinesi yake pamsika waku America. Cholinga chake n'chodziwikiratu: kupeza malo pamsika wochapira ku US mwa kukhazikitsa netiweki yayikulu yochapira yomwe imapereka ntchito zochapira zapamwamba kwa ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi, potero kupeza gawo mu gawo lopikisana kwambiri ili.