Ukuthelekisa kunye neendlela zophuhliso lwee-AC PLC European charger piles kunye nee-CCS2 charger piles eziqhelekileyo

Ukuthelekisa kunye neendlela zophuhliso lwee-AC PLC European charger piles kunye nee-CCS2 charger piles eziqhelekileyo

Yintoni inqwaba yokutshaja ye-AC PLC?
Unxibelelwano lwe-AC PLC (alternating current PLC) lubuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano obusetyenziswa kwiipali zokutshaja ze-AC ezisebenzisa imigca yombane njengendlela yonxibelelwano yokudlulisa imiqondiso yedijithali. Iipali zokutshaja ze-AC PLC, kwelinye icala, zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano lwe-PLC. Ngokubanzi, ezi pali zokutshaja zisetyenziswa kumazwe nakwiindawo ezingaphandle kweTshayina ezinamathela kwimigangatho yokutshaja ye-CCS. Iipali zokutshaja ze-AC PLC ezisemgangathweni waseYurophu kunye neepali zokutshaja ze-CCS2 ezisemgangathweni zizisombululo ezimbini eziphambili zokutshaja, nganye ineempawu ezahlukileyo kunye neemeko zesicelo. Eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngothelekiso oluneenkcukacha lwezi ntlobo zimbini zeepali zokutshaja ngokubhekiselele kubukrelekrele, ukusebenza kunye nezicelo, imfuno yemarike, kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, kwaye lihlolisise iindlela zophuhliso lwexesha elizayo lweepali zokutshaja ze-AC PLC.

1. Inqanaba lobukrelekrele

Indawo yokutshaja ye-AC ye-CCS2 yaseYurophu inika ngokuyintloko ukusebenza okusisiseko kokutshaja, ixhomekeke kwitshaja esebhodini (i-OBC) ukulawula inkqubo yokutshaja. Ibonisa inqanaba eliphantsi lobukrelekrele kwaye idla ngokungabi nabuchule bokulawula nokunxibelelana obukrelekrele obuphambili. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iindawo zokutshaja ze-AC PLC zifumana ulawulo olukrelekrele oluphezulu ngetekhnoloji yoNxibelelwano lweMigca yeMandla (i-PLC). Umzekelo, ixhasa impendulo yemfuno, ulawulo olukude, kunye nokutshaja okukrelekrele ngaphakathi kweegridi ezikrelekrele. Ngaphezu koko, inokudibana neetekhnoloji ezifana ne-Intanethi yezinto (i-IoT) kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (i-AI) ukufezekisa ulawulo nolawulo lwenkqubo olukrelekrele ngakumbi. Itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano ye-PLC ivumela ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okusebenzayo phakathi kweendawo zokutshaja kunye nezithuthi, ixhasa uphuhliso lweegridi ezikrelekrele. Ngonxibelelwano lwe-PLC, amaqonga olawulo asekelwe kwilifu anokuphumeza ulawulo lwamandla kwaye enze ngcono amaqhinga okutshaja, ngaloo ndlela ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye namava omsebenzisi.

2. Ukusebenza kunye nosetyenziso

Indawo yokutshaja ye-AC yaseYurophu eqhelekileyo ihlangabezana neemfuno ezisisiseko zokutshaja ngokungasebenzi kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, indawo yokutshaja ye-AC PLC inika amandla aphuculweyo, anje ngala: – Ukunciphisa iingozi zokutshaja ngokutshintshiselana ngedatha nesithuthi. – Ukuxhasa iimpawu zokutshaja eziphambili eziquka i-ISO 15118 PNC (iplagi kunye netshaja) kunye ne-V2G (ukudluliselwa kwamandla ukusuka kwisithuthi ukuya kwigridi). – Ukuvumela ulawulo olupheleleyo lwenkqubo yokutshaja, kubandakanya iinkqubo zokuxhawulana ngesandla, ukuqalisa ukutshaja, ukujonga imeko yokutshaja, ukuhlawulisa, kunye nokugqiba ukutshaja.

3. Imfuno yeMarike

Ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwazo okuphezulu kobuchwephesha, iindleko eziphantsi, kunye nokulula kokufakela, iindawo zokutshaja ze-AC eziqhelekileyo ze-Euro zilawula isabelo semarike esingaphezulu kwe-85% eYurophu naseMelika. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhubela phambili kweteknoloji yegridi ehlakaniphileyo kunye nezithuthi zamandla amatsha, iindawo zokutshaja ze-AC eziqhelekileyo ngoku zijongene neemfuno zokulungiswa kwakhona kunye nokuphuculwa okukrelekrele. Iindawo zokutshaja ze-AC PLC, njengomkhwa wesicelo ngaphakathi kweziseko zokutshaja ezikrelekrele, zifumene ukuthandwa kumazwe nakwiindawo ezisemgangathweni ze-CCS. Ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesikhululo sokutshaja kunye namava omsebenzisi ngaphandle kokufuna umthamo owongezelelweyo wegridi, zitsala ingqalelo engakumbi kunye nokuthengwa okuvela kubaqhubi kunye nabasasazi abasemgangathweni be-CCS. 4. Uphuhliso lweTekhnoloji

4. Uphuhliso lweTekhnoloji

Iipali zokutshaja ze-AC PLC zidibanisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi, ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngesantya esiphezulu, kunye nokuvumelanisa ixesha. Zixhasa umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe we-ISO 15118 kwaye ziyahambelana ne-ISO 15118-2/20. Oku kuthetha ukuba zinokuxhasa iimpawu zokutshaja eziphambili ezifana nokuphendula kwemfuno, ulawulo olukude, kunye ne-PNC (Personalized Charging) yexesha elizayo yokutshaja ngobuchule kunye ne-V2G (Vehicle-to-Gear) kwiigridi ezikrelekrele. Zinokudityaniswa nezinye iiteknoloji zokutshaja ngobuchule ukuqhubela phambili ukutshaja kwe-EV ekusebenzeni kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye nokulula, zonke ezingenakufumaneka ngeepali zokutshaja ze-CCS eziqhelekileyo.