Kuyerekeza ndi kakulidwe ka AC PLC ku Europe milu yolipiritsa yokhazikika ndi milu wamba ya CCS2 yolipiritsa

Kuyerekeza ndi kakulidwe ka AC PLC ku Europe milu yolipiritsa yokhazikika ndi milu wamba ya CCS2 yolipiritsa

Kodi mulu wochapira wa AC PLC ndi chiyani?
Kuyankhulana kwa AC PLC (alternating current PLC) ndi ukadaulo wolumikizirana womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mumilu yolipiritsa ya AC yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zamagetsi ngati njira yolumikizirana potumiza ma siginecha a digito. AC PLC kulipiritsa milu, mbali ina, ntchito PLC kulankhulana luso. Nthawi zambiri, milu yolipiritsayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maiko ndi madera akunja kwa China omwe amatsatira muyezo wa CCS. Milu yolipiritsa ya AC PLC ya ku Europe ndi milu yolipiritsa ya CCS2 ndi njira ziwiri zazikuluzikulu zolipirira, iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito. Nkhaniyi ipereka kufananitsa kwatsatanetsatane kwa mitundu iwiri iyi ya milu yolipiritsa malinga ndi luntha, magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito, kufunikira kwa msika, ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo, ndikuwunika momwe chitukuko chamtsogolo cha milu yolipiritsa ya AC PLC.

1. Mulingo wa Luntha

Malo opangira charger aku Europe a CCS2 AC amakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito, kudalira chojambulira chomwe chili pa bolodi (OBC) kuti chiwongolere kuyitanitsa. Imawonetsa luntha lochepa kwambiri ndipo ilibe luso lapamwamba lowongolera komanso kulumikizana. Mosiyana ndi izi, malo opangira AC PLC amakwaniritsa kuwongolera kwanzeru kwapamwamba kudzera muukadaulo wa Power Line Communication (PLC). Mwachitsanzo, imathandizira kuyankha kwa kufunikira, kuwongolera kutali, komanso kuyitanitsa mwanzeru mkati mwa ma gridi anzeru. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kuphatikizana ndi matekinoloje monga Internet of Things (IoT) ndi Artificial Intelligence (AI) kuti ikwaniritse kuwongolera ndi kasamalidwe kanzeru. Tekinoloje yolumikizirana ya PLC imathandizira kufalitsa kwa data pakati pa malo olipira ndi magalimoto, kuthandizira kukulitsa ma gridi anzeru. Kupyolera mukulankhulana kwa PLC, nsanja zoyang'anira mitambo zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito kasamalidwe ka mphamvu ndikuwongolera njira zolipirira, potero kumathandizira magwiridwe antchito komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito.

2. Magwiridwe ndi Mapulogalamu

Malo opangira ma AC aku Europe amakwaniritsa zofunikira pakulipiritsa ndi magwiridwe antchito ochepa. Malo olipiritsa a AC PLC, komabe, amapereka kuthekera kowonjezereka, monga: - Kuchepetsa kuwopsa kwa kulipiritsa mochulukira kudzera pakusinthana kwa data ndigalimoto. - Kuthandizira zolipiritsa zapamwamba kuphatikiza ISO 15118 PNC (plug-and-charge) ndi V2G (kutumiza kwamagetsi pagalimoto kupita ku gridi). - Kuthandizira kuwongolera kwanthawi zonse pakulipiritsa, kuphatikiza ma protocol akugwirana chanza, kuyambitsa kulipiritsa, kuyang'anira momwe kulipiritsi, kubweza, ndikumaliza kulipiritsa.

3. Kufuna Kwamsika

Chifukwa cha kukhwima kwawo paukadaulo, kutsika mtengo, komanso kuyika kosavuta, ma Euro-standard wamba a AC charging point amalamulira 85% pamsika ku Europe ndi America. Komabe, ndikupita patsogolo kwa gridi yanzeru komanso matekinoloje amagetsi atsopano, malo opangira ma AC ochiritsira tsopano akukumana ndi zofunikira pakukonzanso mwanzeru ndikukweza. Malo opangira AC PLC, monga momwe amagwirira ntchito mkati mwazinthu zopangira ma smart charger, apeza chidwi m'maiko ndi zigawo zovomerezeka ndi CCS. Amathandizira magwiridwe antchito a malo othamangitsira komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito popanda kufunikira kowonjezera mphamvu ya gridi, kukopa chidwi komanso kugula zinthu kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito ndi ogawa omwe ali ndi CCS. 4. Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo

4. Kupititsa patsogolo Zamakono

Milu yolipiritsa ya AC PLC imaphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, kutumizirana mwachangu kwa data, ndi kulunzanitsa nthawi. Amathandizira muyezo wapadziko lonse wa ISO 15118 ndipo amagwirizana ndi ISO 15118-2/20. Izi zikutanthauza kuti atha kuthandizira zolipiritsa zapamwamba monga kuyankha kwa kufunikira, kuwongolera kutali, ndi PNC yamtsogolo (Personalized Charging) pakulipiritsa mwanzeru ndi V2G (Vehicle-to-Gear) yama grid anzeru. Atha kuphatikizidwanso ndi matekinoloje ena opangira ma charger anzeru kuti apititse patsogolo kulipiritsa kwa ma EV kuti agwire bwino ntchito, chitetezo, komanso kusavuta, zonse zomwe sizingatheke ndi milu yolipirira ya CCS.