Te rahinga kaweake o ngā waka hiko pūngao hou a Haina i te tau 2023

E ai ki te pūrongo, i te haurua tuatahi o tēnei tau, i eke te nui o ngā kaweake waka a Haina ki te 2.3 miriona, ā, kei te mau tonu tōna painga i te hauwhā tuatahi, ā, kei te mau tonu tōna tūranga hei kaihoko waka nui rawa atu o te ao; i te haurua tuarua o te tau, ka mau tonu te tipu o ngā kaweake waka a Haina, ā, e matapaetia ana ka eke ngā hoko ā-tau ki te tihi o te ao.
E matapaetia ana e Canalys ka eke te kaweake o ngā motuka a Haina ki te 5.4 miriona waeine i te tau 2023, ā, ko te 40% o ēnei he waka hiko hou, arā, ka eke ki te 2.2 miriona waeine.
I te haurua tuatahi o tēnei tau, ko te hoko o ngā waka māmā hiko hou i Ūropi me te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, ngā whenua kaweake nui e rua o ngā waka hiko hou o Haina, i eke ki te 1.5 miriona me te 75000 waeine, ia, me te tipu tau-ki-te-tau o te 38% me te 250%.
I tēnei wā, neke atu i te 30 ngā waitohu waka i te mākete Haina e kaweake ana i ngā hua waka ki ngā rohe i waho o te whenua nui o Haina, engari he nui te pānga o te mākete ki runga. Ko ngā waitohu e rima o runga e noho ana i te 42.3% o te wahanga mākete i te haurua tuatahi o te tau 2023. Ko Tesla anake te waitohu waka kāore i Haina i roto i ngā kaihokohoko e rima o runga.
Kei a MG te tūranga matua i roto i ngā kaweake waka hiko hou o Haina me te 25.3% o te hea; I te haurua tuatahi o te tau, i hokona e ngā waka māmā a BYD te 74000 waeine i roto i te mākete hiko hou o tāwāhi, ko ngā waka hiko parakore te momo matua, e 93% o te tapeke o ngā kaweake.
Heoi anō, e matapaetia ana e Canalys ka eke te nui o ngā kaweake waka a Haina ki te 7.9 miriona i te tau 2025, ā, neke atu i te 50% o te katoa he waka hiko hou.

Nō nā tata nei, i tukuna e te China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (China Association of Automobile Manufacturers) ngā raraunga hanga me ngā hoko waka mō Hepetema 2023. I tino pai te mahi a te mākete waka pūngao hou, ā, i tino piki haere ngā hoko me ngā kaweake.

E ai ki ngā raraunga i tukuna e te Rōpū Motuka o Haina, i te marama o Hepetema 2023, i oti i tōku whenua te hanga me te hoko i ngā waka hiko hou e 879,000 me te 904,000 ngā waka, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau o te 16.1% me te 27.7%. Ko te tipu o ēnei raraunga nā te tonu o te angitu o te mākete waka hiko hou o te motu me te haere tonu o te whanaketanga me te rongonuitanga o te hangarau waka hiko hou.

Mō te wāhi mākete o ngā waka hiko hou, i eke ki te 31.6% i te marama o Hepetema, he pikinga tēnei ki te whakataurite ki te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa. E whakaatu ana tēnei tipu kei te piki haere te whakataetae o ngā waka hiko hou i te mākete, ā, e tohu ana hoki ka nui ake te wāhi mō te whanaketanga o te mākete waka hiko hou a meake nei.

Mai i Hānuere ki Hepetema, ko te hanga me te hoko o ngā waka hiko hou he 6.313 miriona me te 6.278 miriona, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau o te 33.7% me te 37.5%. Ko te tipu o ēnei raraunga he tohu anō i te haere tonu o te angitu me te whanaketanga o te mākete waka hiko hou.

I taua wā anō, kua kitea hoki te kaha o te tipu o ngā kaweake waka o tōku whenua. I te marama o Hepetema, ko te 444,000 ngā waeine o ngā kaweake waka o tōku whenua, he pikinga 9% i ia marama, ā, he pikinga 47.7% i ia tau. E whakaatu ana tēnei tipu kei te whakapai tonu te whakataetae ā-ao o te umanga waka o tōku whenua, ā, kua noho ngā kaweake waka hei pūwāhi tipu ōhanga nui.

Mō ngā kaweake waka hiko hou, i kaweake tōku whenua i te 96,000 ngā waka hiko hou i te marama o Hepetema, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau o te 92.8%. He nui ake te tipu o ēnei raraunga i te kaweake o ngā waka wahie tuku iho, e tohu ana kei te piki haere te kitea o ngā painga whakataetae o ngā waka hiko hou i te mākete o te ao.

Mai i Hānuere ki Hepetema, e 825,000 ngā waka hiko hou i kaweake, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau mā te 1.1 ngā wā. Ko te tipu o ēnei raraunga e whakaatu ana anō i te pikinga o te rongonui o ngā waka hiko hou i te mākete o te ao. Ina koa i roto i te horopaki o te ariā rongonui o te tiaki taiao, ka piki ake te hiahia mō ngā waka hiko hou. I te heke mai, me te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau waka hiko hou me te whakapai ake i te manakohanga o te mākete, e matapaetia ana ka mau tonu te kaha o te tipu o te umanga waka hiko hou o tōku whenua.

I taua wā anō, ko te tipu o ngā kaweake motuka o tōku whenua e whakaata ana i te whakapai tonu o te whakataetae ā-ao o te umanga motuka o tōku whenua. Ina koa i roto i te horopaki o te umanga motuka o te ao e anga atu ana ki te panoni me te whakapai ake, me kaha te umanga motuka o tōku whenua ki te whakapakari i te auahatanga hangarau, te whakapai ake i te kounga o ngā hua, me te arotau i te hanganga ahumahi kia urutau ki ngā huringa me ngā hiahia o te mākete motuka o te ao.

Hei tāpiritanga, mō te kaweake i ngā waka hiko hou, hei tāpiri atu ki ngā painga kounga me te hangarau o te hua tonu, me aro atu hoki ki ngā rerekētanga o ngā kaupapa here, ngā ture, ngā paerewa me ngā taiao mākete i ngā whenua me ngā rohe rerekē. I taua wā anō, ka whakapakarihia e mātou te mahi tahi me ngā umanga ā-rohe hei whakawhānui ake i te tirohanga me te awe o te waitohu kia whānui ake ai te kapinga mākete me te tipu.

I roto i te poto, ko te tonu o te angitu me te whanaketanga o te mākete waka hiko hou ka whai pānga nui ki te whanaketanga o te umanga motuka o tōku whenua. Me mārama katoa tātou ki ngā pūmanawa me ngā whai wāhitanga o te mākete waka hiko hou, ā, me whakatairanga kaha i te whanaketanga me te whakapai ake i te umanga waka hiko hou kia tutuki ai te whanaketanga pumau me te whakataetae ā-ao o te umanga motuka o tō tātou whenua.