Buku Lotsogolera Kwambiri Lokhazikitsa Malo Oyimilira a MIDA: Kukonzekera Malo Mwanzeru Kuti Mugwiritse Ntchito Malo Ochuluka

Chiyambi: Kufunika kwa Kukhazikitsa Akatswiri

Pamene kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi (EV) kukuchulukirachulukira, mabizinesi kuyambira mahotela mpaka ogwira ntchito m'magalimoto akuzindikira kufunika kopereka DC fast charging. Komabe, kupambana kwa malo ochajira kumadziwika kale galimoto yoyamba isanalowe. Kukhazikitsa mwaukadaulo ndi kukonzekera malo abwino ndi mizati iwiri ya pulojekiti yopambana ya EV charging. Bukuli likufotokoza njira zabwino zokhazikitsira malo a MIDA a 40kW, 60kW, ndi 80kW okhala ndi makoma kuti atsimikizire chitetezo, magwiridwe antchito, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito malo okwanira.

Gawo 1: Kuwunika Mphamvu ya Magetsi ndi Gridi

Musanasankhe malo enieni, muyenera kuwunika bwino za zomangamanga zamagetsi za malowa. Ma charger a MIDA a DC ndi zida zamagetsi zomwe zimafuna magetsi amphamvu a magawo atatu.

Zofunikira pa Mphamvu

Pa chojambulira cha 80kW, mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imakwera imatha kupitirira 120A. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa sub-panel yapadera yokhala ndi Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) yoyesedwa nthawi 1.25 kuposa mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imayesedwa. Mwachitsanzo, unit ya 60kW nthawi zambiri imafuna chojambulira cha 125A kuti chigwire ntchito yodzaza ndi mphamvu zonse.

Ndondomeko Yokhazikitsa Pansi (Kuyika Pansi)

Ma charger a MIDA ali ndi njira yowunikira bwino nthaka. Kukana kwa nthaka kuyenera kukhala kochepera 4Ω. M'malo omwe nthaka ili ndi mpweya woipa, ndodo zowonjezera za nthaka kapena malo osungiramo zinthu zapadera zingafunike. Chajayo idzakana kuyatsa ngati yapeza kulumikizana kosakwanira kwa nthaka, kuteteza galimoto ndi woyendetsa ku zovuta zamagetsi zomwe zingachitike.

Gawo 2: Kusankha Malo Oyenera

Chinthu "chokhazikika pakhoma" ndiye phindu lalikulu la MIDA, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mapulani a malo omwe mayunitsi oima pansi sangagwirizane nawo.

Kukonza Malo

M'magalaji oimika magalimoto kapena m'malo oimika magalimoto okhala ndi anthu ambiri mumzinda, phazi lililonse lalikulu ndi lofunika. Kuyika choyatsira pakhoma kapena mzati womangidwa kumathandiza kuti malo oimika magalimoto akhale oyera, kupewa kugundana kwa magalimoto komanso kukonza zinthu mosavuta.

Kuyang'anira Zingwe ndi Kufikika

Sankhani malo omwe amalola chingwe chochapira cha mamita 5 (kapena cha mamita 7) kuti chifike mosavuta polowera galimoto, mosasamala kanthu kuti galimotoyo yaimitsidwa molunjika kapena mozungulira. Chikwama cha mfuti yochapira chiyenera kuyikidwa pamtunda wa mamita 1.2 mpaka 1.4 kuti ADA itsatire malamulo ake komanso kuti ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

Gawo 3: Kukhazikitsa ndi Kuyika

Mndandanda wa MIDA WY wapangidwa kuti ukhale wosavuta kuyika, koma kulemera kwake (nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa 60kg mpaka 90kg kutengera mphamvu ya chipangizocho) kumafuna malo olimba oikirapo.

Malo Oyikira

Makoma a konkriti olimba ndi abwino kwambiri. Ngati muyika pa makoma a njerwa kapena makoma otchingidwa, gwiritsani ntchito mabotolo okulirapo kapena mabotolo odutsa okhala ndi mbale yochirikiza. M'malo opanda khoma loyenera, MIDA imapereka maziko apadera achitsulo, kusintha chipangizocho kukhala malo ocheperako, oima pansi.

Zoganizira Zachilengedwe

Ngakhale kuti mayunitsiwa ali ndi IP54 yogwiritsidwa ntchito panja, kupereka denga pamwamba pa nyumba kungathandize kuti chipangizocho chikhale ndi moyo wautali pochiteteza ku kuwala kwa UV mwachindunji komanso mvula yambiri. Onetsetsani kuti pali malo osachepera 30cm ozungulira malo olowera mpweya ndi malo otulutsira utsi kuti kutentha kusapitirire.

Gawo 4: Kuyika mawaya ndi Chitetezo pa Moto

Kulumikiza mawaya molondola ndiko kusiyana pakati pa makina odalirika ndi ngozi ya moto. MIDA imalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zotetezedwa ndi mkuwa (monga YJV-0.6/1kV series) chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo komanso kutentha kwawo kwabwino.

Kulowera ndi Kutseka Chingwe

Zingwe ziyenera kulowa mu charger kuchokera pansi kudzera mu glands zodziwika bwino. Mukayika, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chosindikizira chosayaka moto (dothi loyaka moto) kuti mutseke malo onse olowera. Izi sizimangoletsa kulowa kwa chinyezi komanso zimaletsa makoswe kulowa—chifukwa chofala koma chosaiwalika cha ma short circuits mu zida zamagetsi zakunja.

Gawo 5: Kutumiza ndi Kuyang'anira Katundu

Kukhazikitsa kwathunthu kukatha, gawo loyambitsa limayamba. Ma charger a MIDA amathandizira kulinganiza mphamvu yamagetsi kudzera pa RS485 kapena Ethernet. Ngati ma charger angapo ayikidwa pamalo amodzi, amatha "kulankhulana" kuti atsimikizire kuti mphamvu yonse yomwe ikukokedwa sipitirira mphamvu ya nyumbayo, kupewa kukweza gridi kokwera mtengo.

Kutsiliza: Kutsimikizira Tsamba Lanu M'tsogolo

Kukhazikitsa siteshoni ya DC yokhazikika pakhoma ya MIDA ndi ndalama zomwe zingagulitsidwe mtsogolo. Mukatsatira malangizo awa okonzekera malo ndi kukhazikitsa, mukutsimikiza kuti zomangamanga zanu zolipirira ndi zotetezeka, zogwira ntchito bwino, komanso zokonzeka kukulitsidwa. Kaya mukukhazikitsa chipangizo chimodzi cha 40kW cha garaja yachinsinsi kapena gulu la masiteshoni a 80kW a sitima zamalonda, chinsinsi cha kupambana chili mukukonzekera bwino komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba wa MIDA.