He Aratohu Tāutanga Tino Pai mō ngā Teihana DC e Mau ana ki te Pakitara o MIDA: Te Whakamahere Pae Rautaki mō te Whakamahinga Wāhi Nui rawa atu

Kupu Whakataki: Te Hiranga o te Tāutanga Ngaio

I te tere haere o te whakamahinga o ngā waka hiko (EV), kei te mōhio ngā pakihi mai i ngā hōtēra ki ngā kaiwhakahaere waka ki te hiranga o te whakarato utu tere DC. Heoi, ko te angitu o tētahi teihana utu ka whakatauhia i mua noa atu i te hononga o te waka tuatahi. Ko te tāutanga ngaio me te whakamahere rautaki i te papaanga ngā pou e rua o tētahi kaupapa utu EV angitu. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei aratohu ngā mahi pai mō te tāuta i ngā teihana DC 40kW, 60kW, me te 80kW a MIDA e mau ana ki te pakitara hei whakarite i te haumaru, te whai huatanga, me te whakamahinga nui o te wāhi.

Hipanga 1: Aromatawai Pūmanawa Hiko me te Whatunga

I mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi wāhi tūturu, he mea tika kia aromatawaihia te hanganga hiko o te papaanga. He taputapu hiko teitei ngā rihi hiko DC a MIDA e hiahia ana ki tētahi pūnga hiko pakari e toru-wāhanga.

Ngā Whakaritenga Mana

Mō tētahi rihi hiko 80kW, ka taea e te kukume iahiko teitei te neke atu i te 120A. E taunakihia ana kia tāutahia he papa-iti motuhake me tētahi Kaiwhatu Ara Iahiko Molded Case (MCCB) e 1.25 ngā wā o te iahiko kua whakatauria o te rihi hiko. Hei tauira, ko te nuinga o te wā me whai kaiwhatu 125A te iti rawa hei whakahaere i te utunga tonu o te kawenga katoa.

Tikanga Whakawhenua (Whakawhenua)

Kei roto i ngā rihi MIDA he pūnaha aroturuki whenua matatau. Me iti iho i te 4Ω te ātete whenua. I ngā wāhi he ngoikore te kawe oneone, me tāpiri atu pea he tokotoko whenua, he whakakī whenua motuhake rānei. Ka kore te rihi e tīmata mēnā ka kitea he hononga whenua kāore i te tika, ka tiaki i te waka me te kaiwhakahaere mai i ngā hapa hiko pea.

Hipanga 2: Kōwhiringa Pae Rautaki

Ko te āhuatanga "Whakapiripiri-taiepa" te painga nui rawa atu a MIDA, e āhei ai te whakamahere papa auaha e kore e taea te whakataurite i ngā waeine tū-papa.

Arotautanga Wāhi

I ngā whare waka, i ngā wāhi waka kuiti rānei o te tāone, he mea nui ia putu tapawha. Mā te whakairi i te waeine utu ki runga i te pakitara, i te pou hanganga rānei, ka noho mārama te papa, ka ārai i ngā tukinga waka, ka māmā ake hoki te tiaki.

Te Whakahaere Taura me te Wātea

Kōwhiria he wāhi e taea ai e te taura utu 5-mita (7-mita rānei te roa) te tae ngāwari ki te tomokanga o te waka, ahakoa kei te tū te waka i roto i te waka, kei te hoki whakamuri rānei. Me whakanoho te pū o te pū utu ki te teitei o te 1.2 ki te 1.4 mita kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga ADA me te ngāwari o te whakamahi.

Hipanga 3: Tāutanga ā-tinana me te Whakapuru

Kua hangaia te raupapa MIDA WY kia māmā ai te tāutanga, engari me whai mata whakapiri pakari mō tōna taumaha (i waenga i te 60kg ki te 90kg i runga i te whakatauranga mana).

Ngā Papa Whakamau

He pai rawa ngā pakitara raima whakapakari. Ki te whakairihia ki runga i ngā pakitara pereki, poraka rānei, whakamahia he pūtu whakawhanui taumaha, he pūtu mā roto rānei me te pereti tautoko. Mō ngā wāhi kāore he pakitara e tika ana, ka tukuna e MIDA he turanga maitai motuhake, ka hurihia te waeine hei teihana angiangi, tū ki te papa.

Ngā Whakaaroaro Taiao

Ahakoa he IP54 te whakatauranga o ngā waeine mō te whakamahinga o waho, mā te whakarato i tētahi taupoki i runga ake ka roa ake te ora o te waeine mā te tiaki i a ia mai i ngā hihi UV tika me te ua nui. Me whakarite kia 30cm te iti rawa o te wāhi wātea huri noa i te putanga hau me te putanga hau hei ārai i te aukati i te wera.

Hipanga 4: Te Whakatakoto Waea me te Haumaru Ahi

Ko te taura tika te rerekētanga i waenga i tētahi pūnaha pono me tētahi pūnaha mōrearea ahi. E taunaki ana a MIDA kia whakamahia ngā taura ārai matua-parahi (pērā i te raupapa YJV-0.6/1kV) nā te mea he roa, he pai hoki ngā āhuatanga wera.

Te Whakauru me te Hiri Taura

Me tomo ngā taura ki te rihi mai i raro mā roto i ngā repe kua tohua. I muri i te tāutanga, he mea nui kia whakamahia he hiri ā-ahumahi (he uku ahi) hei hiri i ngā pūwāhi tomo katoa. Ehara i te mea ka ārai noa i te urunga o te makuku engari ka ārai hoki i ngā kiore ki waho—he take noa engari kāore i te arohia mō ngā ara iahiko poto i roto i ngā taputapu hiko o waho.

Hipanga 5: Te Whakatūnga me te Whakahaere Utaina

Kia oti te tāutanga ā-tinana, ka tīmata te wāhanga whakatūnga. Ka tautokohia e ngā rihi MIDA te taurite kawenga hihiri mā te RS485, mā te Ethernet rānei. Mena he maha ngā rihi e tāutahia ana ki te papa kotahi, ka taea e rātou te "kōrero" tetahi ki tetahi kia kore ai e neke ake te kaha katoa e whakamahia ana e te whare, kia kore ai e nui ake te utu o ngā whakapainga whatunga hiko.

Whakamutunga: Te Whakatūpato i tō Paetukutuku mō te Ao Whānui

He haumitanga ā muri ake nei te tāuta i tētahi teihana hiko DC e mau ana ki te pakitara o MIDA. Mā te whai i ēnei aratohu whakamahere me te tāutanga rautaki, ka whakarite koe kei te haumaru, kei te whai hua, ā, kei te rite hoki tō hanganga utu. Ahakoa kei te tāuta koe i tētahi waeine 40kW kotahi mō tētahi karāti tūmataiti, i tētahi rōpū teihana 80kW rānei mō tētahi kahui arumoni, ko te kī ki te angitu kei roto i te whakamahere ngaio me te hangarau matatau a MIDA.