Inguquko yesithuthuthu yoMbane yaseKenya – Isisombululo esiDibeneyo kwiMarike yaseAfrika

Inguquko yesithuthuthu yoMbane yaseKenya – Isisombululo esiDibeneyo kwiMarike yaseAfrika

Kwiindlela ezimagqagala zaseKenya, izithuthuthu zombane zibhala ngokutsha ikamva lezothutho zasekuhlaleni. Ngokwesiko, ukuthutha iimpahla ukusuka kwifama ukuya kwifama ngaphaya kommandla we-10-square-kilometer kulo mhlaba uphawulekayo kuxhomekeke kumsebenzi wezandla (obizwa ngokuba yi-mkokoteni eKenya). Le nkonzo ayikruquki kuphela kwabo bakhonzayo, kodwa isoloko ingazinzanga. Indlela yokuhanjiswa kwemkokoteni ethatha ixesha iyabakhawulela kwinani eliqingqiweyo leemeko. Kulapho imisebenzi yesithuthuthu ivela khona.

Enkosi kutyalo-mali lwase-UK oluxhasa uphuhliso olukhulu lwesithuthuthu sombane eKenya, inkqubo yendalo yemoto yombane yaseKenya iya ifumana umdla, kwaye umdla wabathengi uyakhula. Kule minyaka isixhenxe idlulileyo, imarike yezithuthuthu zombane zaseKenya ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Ngokusungula itekhnoloji kunye noyilo olusekwe kwimeko, iinkampani zasekhaya ziye zakha ngempumelelo ikhonkco leshishini lezithuthuthu zombane ezilungelelaniswe kwimarike yaseAfrika. Inkampani yeteknoloji yaseSweden-Kenyan i-Roam ivule indawo enkulu yokuhlanganisa izithuthuthu zombane eMpuma Afrika, kunye nomthamo wonyaka wemveliso yeeyunithi ezingama-50,000. Ngesabelo semakethi esiqikelelweyo ukuba sitsibe ukusuka kwi-0.5% ngo-2021 ukuya kwi-7.1% ngo-2024, inguqu yezothutho zombane yaseKenya ingene kwinqanaba elibalulekileyo.

Inkqubo yokutshaja isithuthuthu sombane saseAfrika ukuhambelana nesisombululo

1. Isakhiwo-Ukususwa kweGround kunye neTorque eyaneleyo kunye ne-Off-Road Capability

• Ukomelela koLwakhiwo kunye noBungqongqo:Isakhelo sinamandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina ukuxhasa ubunzima obupheleleyo besithuthi kunye nokugcina uzinzo ngexesha lokusebenza. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide kumhlaba ongalinganiyo ngelixa kuvumela umthamo womthwalo ongaphezulu kwe-0.5 yeetoni. Inciphisa ukuguqulwa kwesakhelo esinokunciphisa ukucocwa komhlaba. Ukucocwa komhlaba ≥200mm; ubunzulu bamanzi obungama-300mm.
• iMotor Torque Output:I-peak torque ifikelela kumaxesha angama-2-3 i-torque elinganisiweyo. Ngokomzekelo, i-motor ene-torque elinganisiweyo ye-30N · m ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhubekayo inokufezekisa i-torque ephezulu ye-60N · m-90N · m ukulungiselela ukunyuka kweenduli kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba endleleni.
• I-Torque ukuya kwi-Speed ​​Matching:Ukuphumeza ukusebenza kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. I-torque ephezulu kwizantya eziphantsi inika amandla okwaneleyo okukhawulezisa, ngelixa i-torque esezantsi ngesantya esiphezulu igcina isantya sokuhamba. Umzekelo, ngexesha lokuqalisa kunye nokunyuka kweenduli, i-motor kufuneka ikhuphe i-torque enkulu ukoyisa inertia yesithuthi kunye nokumelana nomxhuzulane. Ngexesha lokuhamba ngohambo oluzinzileyo, ukuphuma kwetorque kunokuba sezantsi ngokwentelekiso ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
• Inkqubo yoLawulo loMbane:Iqinisekisa ukuba ukuphuma kwetorque yemoto kuhlala kuluhlu lwamandla ebhetri ngelixa kuthintelwa imida yetorque enokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza kwesithuthi. Xa ibhetri iphantsi okanye iqondo lobushushu liphezulu, ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo itorque enkulu yemoto ikhusela ibhetri kwaye yandisa ubomi bayo.
• Uyilo lwePakethi yebhetri:Ubume kunye nendawo yokuxhoma yebhetri ifuna uyilo olucingisisiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ibekwe kufuphi nomzantsi wesithuthi ukuthoba umbindi womxhuzulane ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukukhutshwa komhlaba okanye ukungakwazi ukuhamba endleleni. Umzekelo, isithuthuthu sombane se-Roam sidibanisa ngobuchule ibhetri phantsi kwe-chassis, sigcina uzinzo ngelixa sigcina imvume eyaneleyo yomhlaba.

2. Amandla - Iimpawu zenkqubo yokutshaja yeCCS2 DC yoluhlu olude kunye nokutshaja kwebhetri kunye nokukhupha izicelo:

Imveliso yamandla apho ibhetri ihlawuliswa kunye nemo yokukhupha inokuxhasa: Ukukhupha amandla ngokukhawuleza kuhambelana ngokufanelekileyo nemfuneko yokuqala yokukhupha,> 80-150A, kwaye ukuhambelana kuxhomekeke kumthamo webhetri ohambelanayo kunye namandla emoto. Ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha: Xa uqala, ukunyuka okanye ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kwangoku kufikelela kwi-70% -80% yebhetri ephezulu yokukhupha okwangoku. Ukutshaja kwe-DC kulungelelanisa umbane osemgangathweni webhetri we-48V-200V: Ingasetyenziswa kwi-AC kunye ne-DC yokutshaja iimeko zeendawo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke kwaye iyahambelana neenkcukacha zebhetri yesithuthuthu sombane esiqhelekileyo. Ngokutshintsha ibhetri ipakethi yebhetri: ibhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate esemgangathweni (48V / 60Ah), ubomi bomjikelezo budlula amaxesha angama-2000 kwaye bunokulungelelaniswa kwimodi yokutshintsha ibhetri;