Impinduramatwara ya moto yo muri Kenya - Igisubizo cyuzuye ku isoko rya Afrika

Impinduramatwara ya moto yo muri Kenya - Igisubizo cyuzuye ku isoko rya Afrika

Ku mihanda itoroshye ya Kenya, amapikipiki y’amashanyarazi yandika bucece ahazaza h’ubwikorezi bwaho. Ubusanzwe, gutwara ibicuruzwa biva mu murima bijya mu murima hakurya ya kilometero kare 10 muri ubu butaka budasanzwe byashingiye ku mirimo y'amaboko (bita mkokoteni muri Kenya). Iyi serivisi ntabwo ibabaza gusa kubakorerwa, ariko kandi akenshi ntibishoboka. Uburyo bwo gutanga mkokoteni butwara igihe kibagabanya umubare muto cyane wa ssenariyo. Aha niho hagaragara ibikorwa bya moto.

Bitewe n’ishoramari ry’Ubwongereza rishyigikira iterambere rinini rya moto muri Kenya, urusobe rw’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi muri Kenya rugenda rwiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi inyungu z’abaguzi ziriyongera. Mu myaka irindwi ishize, isoko rya moto muri Kenya ryateye imbere byihuse. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya no gushushanya bishingiye ku bishushanyo mbonera, ibigo byaho byubatse neza uruganda rukora amapikipiki y’amashanyarazi rwahujwe n’isoko rya Afurika. Isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga yo muri Suwede-Kenya Roam yafunguye uruganda runini rukora amapikipiki y’amashanyarazi muri Afurika y’iburasirazuba, rufite ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro buri mwaka. Biteganijwe ko umugabane w’isoko uzava kuri 0.5% muri 2021 ukagera kuri 7.1% muri 2024, impinduramatwara yo gutwara amashanyarazi muri Kenya yinjiye mu cyiciro gikomeye.

Amashanyarazi yo muri Afrika yamashanyarazi yishyuza sisitemu yo gukemura

1. Imiterere—Ibibanza Byuzuye hamwe na Torque ihagije hamwe nubushobozi bwo hanze yumuhanda

• Imbaraga zubaka no gukomera:Ikadiri ifite imbaraga zihagije no gukomera kugirango ishyigikire uburemere bwikinyabiziga kandi igumane ituze mugihe ikora. Ibi bituma imikorere yigihe kirekire hejuru yubutaka butaringaniye mugihe yakira ubushobozi bwo kwishyura burenga toni 0.5. Kugabanya imiterere yimiterere ishobora kugabanya ubutaka. Kwemeza ubutaka ≥200mm; ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi 300mm.
• Moteri ya Torque Ibisohoka:Impinga ya peque igera ku nshuro 2-3 zumuriro wagenwe. Kurugero, moteri ifite umuvuduko wa 30N · m mugihe gikomeza gukora irashobora kugera kumurambararo wa 60N · m-90N · m kugirango ubashe kuzamuka imisozi nubushobozi bwo mumuhanda.
• Guhuza Torque-Kuri-Umuvuduko:Kugera kubikorwa byiza byingufu no gukora neza. Umuvuduko mwinshi kumuvuduko muke utanga imbaraga zihagije zo kwihuta, mugihe urumuri rwo hasi kumuvuduko mwinshi rugumana umuvuduko wo kugenda. Kurugero, mugihe cyo gutangira no kuzamuka imisozi, moteri igomba gusohora umuriro mwinshi kugirango utsinde inertie yikinyabiziga hamwe ningufu zikomeye. Mugihe kigenda neza, ibisohoka birashobora kuba bike kugirango byongere ingufu zikoreshwa.
• Sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike:Iremeza ko moteri ya moteri ikomeza kuba mububasha bwa bateri mugihe ikumira imipaka ishobora guhungabanya imikorere yikinyabiziga. Iyo umuriro wa bateri ari muke cyangwa ubushyuhe buri hejuru, muburyo bukwiye kugabanya moteri ntarengwa ya moteri irinda bateri kandi ikongerera igihe cyayo.
• Ibikoresho bya Batiri:Imiterere nimyanya yububiko bwa bateri bisaba gushushanya neza. Mubisanzwe, igomba guhagarikwa hafi yikinyabiziga kugirango igabanye hagati yububasha butabangamiye ubutaka cyangwa ubushobozi bwumuhanda. Kurugero, ipikipiki yamashanyarazi ya Roam ihuza neza bateri munsi ya chassis, igakomeza umutekano mugihe ikingira ubutaka bunini.

2. Ingufu - Ibiranga sisitemu ndende ya CCS2 DC yo kwishyuza no kwishyuza bateri no gusohora porogaramu:

Amashanyarazi asohora amashanyarazi ya batiri na reta irashobora gushyigikira: Ubushobozi bwo gusohora ako kanya burahuye neza nibisabwa gutangira gusohoka,> 80-150A, kandi guhuza biterwa nubushobozi bwa bateri hamwe nimbaraga za moteri. Kwishyuza no gusohora: Iyo utangiye, uzamuka cyangwa wihuta cyane, umuyaga uhita usohora ugera kuri 70% -80% yumuriro mwinshi wa batiri. Amashanyarazi ya DC ahuza na bateri isanzwe ya voltage ya 48V-200V: Irashobora gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kwishyuza AC na DC yibikoresho byishyuza rusange kandi ikaba ihuje nibisanzwe bikoresha moteri ya moto. Hamwe na bateri yo guhinduranya bateri: bateri isanzwe ya lithium fer fosifate (48V / 60Ah), ubuzima bwikiziga burenga inshuro 2000 kandi burashobora guhuzwa nuburyo bwo guhinduranya bateri;