Ukujongana nemingeni yerhafu ye-EU, iinkampani zaseTshayina zezithuthi zamandla amatsha zizibophelele kubuchule obutsha bezobuchwepheshe kunye nezicwangciso zokungena kwimarike.

Ngo-Matshi 2024, i-European Union iphumeze inkqubo yokubhalisa i-customs yezithuthi zombane ezivela e-China njengenxalenye yophando oluchasene nenkxaso-mali malunga "nenkxaso-mali engafanelekanga" enokuthi ifumaneke izithuthi zombane zaseTshayina. NgoJulayi, iKomishoni yaseYurophu ibhengeze imisebenzi yethutyana echasene nenkxaso-mali ukusuka kwi-17.4% ukuya kwi-37.6% kwiimoto ezisulungekileyo zabakhweli ezivela eTshayina.

Uhlaziyo lwe-Rho Motion: Ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi zombane kwihlabathi kwimoto yomkhweli kunye neemarike zezithuthi ezilula kulindeleke ukuba zisondele kwiiyunithi ezizigidi ezisi-7 kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2024, ukunyuka kwe-20% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo ngo-2023. Izithuthi zombane zebhetri (BEVs) zenza i-65% yokuthengiswa kwehlabathi, kunye ne-plug-in hybrid electric vehicles) i-akhawunti ye-PHEV eseleyo ye-35%.

Ngaphandle kwezi zithintelo zorhwebo kunye nobunzima obuninzi obubangelwe kukudodobala koqoqosho lwe-EU, amashishini amatsha eenqwelo zamandla aseTshayina ayaqhubeka nokuxabisa imakethi yaseYurophu. Bayamkela into entsha yetekhnoloji, izibonelelo zobonelelo kunye nokuveliswa ngobukrelekrele njengamandla okhuphiswano ezithuthi zombane zaseTshayina, kwaye banethemba lokukhuthaza intsebenziswano kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kweTshayina neYurophu kwicandelo lezithuthi zamandla amatsha ngokuzinzisa ukuzibandakanya kwabo kwimarike yaseYurophu.

Ukuzingisa kweenkampani zaseTshayina ekulandeleni imarike yaseYurophu akusekelwanga kuphela kwisakhono sazo sorhwebo kodwa nakwimigaqo-nkqubo ephucukileyo yaseYurophu kunye nemfuno yokhuselo lokusingqongileyo kunye nezithuthi zamandla amatsha.

Noko ke, lo mzamo uneengxaki zawo.Imilinganiselo yerhafu ye-EU inokunyusa iindleko zezithuthi zombane zaseTshayina, zijongela phantsi ukukhuphisana kwazo kwimarike yaseYurophu.Ukuphendula, iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokufuna ukusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule, kubandakanywa uthethathethwano ne-EU, ukulungisa izicwangciso-qhinga zokubeka amaxabiso, ukutyala imali kumaziko okuvelisa alapha ngaphakathi eYurophu ukunqanda amaxabiso aphezulu, kunye nokuhlola iimarike kweminye imimandla.

Ngaxeshanye, kukho iiyantlukwano kwi-EU malunga nokumiselwa kwamaxabiso kwizithuthi zombane zaseTshayina. Amanye amazwe angamalungu, anjengeJamani neSweden, akavumanga ukuvota, ngoxa i-Itali neSpain zabonisa inkxaso. Oku kwantlukwano kudala ithuba lothethathethwano oluthe kratya phakathi kweTshayina ne-EU, ivumela i-China ukuba iphonononge amathuba okucutha imirhumo ngeli lixa ilungiselela ukuchasana nemilinganiselo yokukhusela urhwebo.

Isishwankathelo, nangona amashishini amatsha aseTshayina ajongene nemingeni ethile kwimarike yaseYurophu, asenawo amathuba okugcina nokwandisa imisebenzi yawo eYurophu ngokusebenzisa izicwangciso ezininzi. Kwangaxeshanye, urhulumente waseTshayina kunye namashishini afuna izisombululo ngenkuthalo ukukhusela umdla wabo kunye nokuqhubela phambili intsebenziswano yeSino-European kwicandelo elitsha lezithuthi zamandla.