I-United States: Iqalisa kabusha uhlelo lomxhaso lokwakhiwa kwesiteshi sokushaja imoto kagesi

I-United States: Iqalisa kabusha uhlelo lomxhaso lokwakhiwa kwesiteshi sokushaja imoto kagesi

Abaphathi bakaTrump bakhiphe isiqondiso esisha esichaza ukuthi izifundazwe zingasebenzisa kanjani izimali zombuso ukwakha amashaja ezimoto zikagesi ngemuva kokuthi inkantolo yombuso ivimbe isinyathelo sangaphambilini sokumisa lolu hlelo.

UMnyango Wezokuthutha wase-US uthe imihlahlandlela emisha izoqondisa izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi inqamule ama-red tape ukuze ifinyelele ezinhlelweni zamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5 ngezimali zokushaja ingqalasizinda ehlelelwe ukuthi iphele ngo-2026. Inqubomgomo ebuyekeziwe iqeda izidingo zangaphambili, njengokuqinisekisa ukuthi imiphakathi eyayincishwe amathuba iyakwazi ukufinyelela kumashaja e-EV nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezisebenzi zezinyunyana ekufakeni.

Isendlalelo kanye Nezinjongo Zohlelo

Umthetho Wengqalasizinda Yezinhlangothi Ezimbili:

Owenziwe ngoNovemba 2021, lo mthetho uhlinzeka ngesamba semali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7.5 zamaRandi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ingqalasizinda eshaja izimoto zikagesi kulo lonke elase-United States.

Izinjongo:

Sungula inethiwekhi yezwe lonke yokushaja izimoto zikagesi ehlanganisa iziteshi zokushaja ezingu-500,000 ngo-2030, uqinisekise izinsizakalo zokushaja ezinokwethenjelwa nezilula emigwaqweni emikhulu.

Izingxenye Zohlelo Ezibalulekile

I-NEVI (Ingqalasizinda Yemoto Kagesi Kazwelonke):

Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngezimali eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5 zamaRandi ezifundazweni zokwakha inethiwekhi yokushaja ehlanganisa uhlelo lomgwaqo kazwelonke.

Ukuyekwa Ukuxhaswa Ngezigaba:

Uhulumeni wase-US uveze ukuthi isabelo samaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezinhlanu ($5 billion) sokushaja ingqalasizinda sizoqedwa ngo-2026, okuzokwenza ukuthi izifundazwe zisheshise izicelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalezi zimali.

Ukulungiswa Okusha Nokuthuthukiswa

Inqubo Yokufaka Isicelo Elula:

Imihlahlandlela ebuyekeziwe ekhishwe uMnyango Wezokuthutha wase-US izokwenza kube lula inqubo yokuthi izifundazwe zifake isicelo soxhaso lwezimali lokwakhiwa kwesiteshi, kuncishiswe izithiyo eziphathelene nomthetho.

Ukumisa:

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvumelana nokuba lula phakathi kwenethiwekhi yokushaja, izindinganiso ezintsha zigunyaza izinombolo ezincane nezinhlobo zeziteshi zokushaja, amasistimu okukhokha ahlanganisiwe, kanye nokunikezwa kolwazi lwesikhathi sangempela ngesivinini sokushaja, amanani, nezindawo.

Izinselelo Nezenzo

Ijubane Lokwakha Elinensayo:

Naphezu koxhaso olukhulu, ukusatshalaliswa kwamanethiwekhi okushaja bekulokhu kusilela kulokho obekulindelwe, okudala igebe phakathi kwengqalasizinda eshajayo kanye nokwamukelwa ngokushesha kwezimoto zikagesi.

Uhlelo lwe-EVC RAA:

Ukuze kubhekwane nokwethenjwa nokukhathazeka kokufinyeleleka, uhlelo lwe-Electric Vehicle Charger Reliability and Accessibility Accelerator (EVC RAA) selusungulwe. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukulungisa nokuthuthukisa iziteshi zokushaja ezingasebenzi.