ISIHLOMELO SOBUNGCALI: Iphepha eliMhlophe eliQinisekisiweyo le-MIDA Power Infrastructure

Esi sihlomelo sisebenza njengesiseko esibanzi sobugcisa sothotho lwe-MIDA Power DC Fast Charging. Sibonelela ii-CPO (iiCharge Point Operators), abaphathi beenqwelo-mafutha, kunye nabatyali-mali beziseko zophuhliso ngokuqonda okunzulu kwehardware, isoftware, kunye nezikhokelo zomthetho ezichaza uluhlu lweemveliso ze-MIDA zika-2026.

I. Uyilo lweZixhobo: IFiziksi yoGuqulo oluSebenza kakuhle

Eyona nto iphambili kwisikhululo ngasinye se-MIDA DC kukho isitaki sokuguqula amandla esisetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamva nje be-wide-bandgap semiconductor. Utshintsho lwethu ukusuka kwi-Silicon IGBTs zemveli ukuya kwi-IiMOSFET zeSilicon Carbide (SiC)imele utshintsho oluqhelekileyo kubuninzi bamandla kunye nokuqina kobushushu.

1.1 Ii-SiC MOSFET Topology kunye ne-LLC Resonant Converters

Iimodyuli zamandla ze-MIDA ezingama-30kW kunye ne-40kW zisebenzisa i-Ibhuloho Epheleleyo Eguquliweyo Yesigaba (PSFB)zidityaniswe neI-LLC Resonant Converterisigaba. Olu qwalaselo luvumelaUkutshintsha kweVolthi yeZero (ZVS)kuyo yonke i-load spectrum. Ngokususa ilahleko zokutshintsha ngexesha lesigaba sokuvula, sifikelela kwi-96.5% ephumelelayo yokuguqula. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zeSiC kuvumela ukutshintsha amaza angaphezulu kwe-100kHz, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu umthamo wezinto ezinomtsalane ezifana nee-transformers ezisebenzisa i-frequency ephezulu kunye nee-inductors, nto leyo ekhokelela kwi-cabinet footprint encinci ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umbane ophumayo.

1.2 Ulawulo lokuPholisa kunye nokuBuyisela koMoya oQhelekileyo

Kwiindawo zoshishino nezorhwebo, ukusilela kwe-elektroniki kudla ngokubangelwa kukungcoliswa kwendalo. Ubunjineli be-MIDA bube nguvulindlela kwi-"Iindlela Zomoya Ezizimeleyo"uyilo. Igumbi langaphakathi lahlulwe ngokwe-hermetically: ii-semiconductors zamandla kunye neemagnethi zipholiswa ngetonela yomoya enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ngelixa i-control logic, iimodyuli zonxibelelwano, kunye ne-HMI zigcinwe kwindawo evaliweyo, engenaluthuli. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba nakwiindawo zangaphandle ezilinganiswe yi-IP54 okanye i-IP55, uthuli oluqhubayo okanye ukufuma akunakukwazi ukuvala iibhasi ze-high-voltage.

II. Umgangatho woBulumko: I-Algorithm yokuCwangcisa amandla e-AI-DES

Ukutshaja kwanamhlanje akusekuko nje ukuhambisa ii-kilowatts ezingavuthwanga, kodwa kumalunga nokulungiswa kwamandla akrelekrele.I-AI-DES (Ucwangciso lwaMandla aDynamic lwe-AI)iqonga lisebenza kwisakhelo esineenkalo ezintathu zengqiqo:

• Inqanaba 1: Ukuphendula kwiGrid-Edge:Itshaja ijonga i-local grid frequency kunye ne-voltage transients ngesantya sesampulu se-10kHz. Ukuba kufunyenwe ukungazinzi kwe-grid, inkqubo ye-AI-DES ingakwazi ukukhawulezisa ukuphuma kwayo ngaphakathi kwe-20ms ukuthintela ukuhamba kwe-circuit breaker, isebenza njenge-buffer kumnikezeli weenkonzo.
• Inqanaba lesi-2: Ukuphuculwa kweZithuthi-eziPhakathi:Isebenzisa i-ISO 15118 “Plug & Charge” telemetry, inkqubo ye-AI-DES ixoxisana nge-BMS yesithuthi ngendlela efanelekileyo yokutshaja. Ijonga ubushushu bebhetri, imeko yempilo (SoH), kunye nokumelana kwangaphakathi ukuthintela ukwaluphala kwangaphambi kwexesha kweeseli ze-lithium.
• Inqanaba lesi-3: Ulawulo lwezoQoqosho lweeNqwelo:Kwiindawo ezinkulu zokugcina amanzi, le nkqubo idibana neemarike zamandla. Ibeka phambili ukutshaja xa kukho iifestile zerhafu ephantsi kwaye ingasebenzisa iiNkqubo zangaphakathi zokugcina amandla ebhetri (i-BESS) ukwenza "ukusika i-Peak," ukuphepha iindleko eziphezulu ezibekwa ziinkonzo zamanzi ngexesha leeyure ezixakekileyo.