Amashanyarazi yimodoka
Murugo EV Wallbox
Sitasiyo ya DC
Module yo Kwishyuza
NACS & CCS1 & CCS2
Ibikoresho bya EV
Guhitamo bikozwe muri gahunda yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kubihe, ibiciro byingufu ndetse nimyitwarire y'abaguzi.Muri Amerika ya Ruguru, imicungire yimitwaro ni urufunguzo rwo gukura kwinshi kwamashanyarazi. Gutegura no gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zingirakamaro zo gutwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byerekana ibibazo - cyane cyane mugihe hatabayeho ingeso yo kwishyuza hamwe namakuru yo kwishyuza.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Franklin Energy (isosiyete ikora inzibacyuho isukuye ikorera muri Amerika ya Ruguru) yerekana ko hagati ya 2011 na 2022, muri Amerika hagurishijwe imodoka z’amashanyarazi zigera kuri miliyoni 5. Nyamara, imikoreshereze yazamutseho 51% muri 2023 honyine, muri uwo mwaka hagurishwa imodoka z’amashanyarazi miliyoni 1.4. Biteganijwe ko iyi mibare izagera kuri miliyoni 19 bitarenze 2030. Icyo gihe, icyifuzo cyo kwishyuza ibyambu muri Amerika kizarenga miliyoni 9,6, hamwe n’ikoreshwa rya gride ryiyongera ku masaha 93 ya terawatt.
Kuri gride y'Abanyamerika, ibi bitera ikibazo: iyo bidacunzwe, ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziyongera zishobora guhungabanya umutekano wa gride. Kugirango wirinde iki gisubizo, uburyo bwo kwishyuza bushobora gukoreshwa hamwe na gride isabwa kubakoresha-nyuma biba ngombwa kugirango habeho amashanyarazi ahamye kandi yizewe. Iyi nayo ni umusingi wo gukomeza kwiyongera kwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Amerika ya ruguru.
Hashingiwe kuri ibyo, ingufu za Franklin zakoze ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kubyifuzo byabakiriya nuburyo bwo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Ibi bikubiyemo isesengura ryamakuru yimyitwarire yo kwishyuza nigihe cyo gukoresha inshuro nyinshi, isubiramo ryibishushanyo mbonera bya porogaramu ishinzwe kwishyurwa, hamwe no kugereranya kugereranya ingaruka zishobora kuboneka. Ubushakashatsi bukomeye bw’imibare nabwo bwakorewe mu bafite ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n’abaguzi baherutse kugira ngo hamenyekane uburyo bwo kwishyuza, ibyo bakunda, ndetse n’imyumvire ya gahunda isanzwe ikoreshwa n’ibicuruzwa. Ukoresheje ubu bushishozi, ibikorwa byingirakamaro birashobora guteza imbere ibisubizo bihuye nibyifuzo byabakiriya, nko guhitamo uburyo bwo kwishyuza no gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo kugena ibiciro kugirango ushishikarize kwishyurwa hejuru. Izi ngamba ntizikemura gusa ibibazo by’abaguzi ahubwo bizanatuma ibikorwa bifasha kuringaniza imizigo ya gride, bityo bigashyigikira imiyoboro ihamye no kuzamura uburambe bwabakiriya.
Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi: Abafite ibinyabiziga bya mbere-byamashanyarazi
- 100% by'abatwara ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi babajijwe bishyuza imodoka zabo murugo (Urwego 1 cyangwa Urwego 2);
- 98% byabashobora kugura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nabo berekana ko bateganya kwishyuza murugo;
- 88% by'abatunze ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bafite umutungo wabo, 66% baba mu mazu atandukanye;
- 76% byabashobora kugura EV bafite umutungo wabo, 87% baba mumazu atandukanye cyangwa atandukanye;
- 58% biteguye gushora hagati y $ 1.000 na 2000 yo kugura no gushiraho charger yo mu rwego rwa 2;
Ingingo zibabaza cyane kubakoresha:
- Ahantu heza ho gushiraho charger ya kabiri nibisabwa kubaturanyi cyangwa ibyemezo byubuyobozi bwibanze;
- Niba ubushobozi bwa metero yumuriro w'amashanyarazi bizaba bihagije nyuma yo kwishyiriraho charger.
Hamwe nigihe kizaza cyabaguzi - abaguzi bagenda bagura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi badatandukanijwe na banyiri amazu - rusange, aho bakorera, ibice byinshi hamwe nubucuruzi bwibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi biragenda biba ngombwa.
Kwishyuza inshuro nigihe:
Abarenga 50% babajijwe bavuze ko bishyuza (cyangwa bateganya kwishyuza) imodoka zabo inshuro eshanu cyangwa zirenga buri cyumweru; 33% bishyuza buri munsi cyangwa bagambiriye kubikora; amafaranga arenga kimwe cya kabiri hagati ya saa kumi na saa moya za mugitondo; hafi 25% yishyurwa hagati ya saa yine na saa kumi z'umugoroba; buri munsi ibikenerwa byo kwishyurwa byujujwe mugihe cyamasaha abiri, nyamara abashoferi benshi bishyuza cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2025
