Kaitautoko EV Kawe
Pouaka Pakitara Kāinga EV
Teihana Whakakī DC
Teihana Whakamahinga BESS
V2G V2H V2V V2L
Wāhanga Utu EV
Hononga Utu DC
Ngā Taputapu EV
Ka pā nui ngā kōwhiringa i roto i ngā kaupapa utu waka hiko ki te āhuarangi, ki ngā utu pūngao me ngā whanonga kaihoko a meake nei.I Amerika Te Raki, ko te whakahaere kawenga te mea nui ki te tipu tere o te hiko o ngā waka. He wero te hoahoa me te whakatinana i ngā rautaki whakahaere utu waka hiko taumata-pūtea—ina koa te korenga o ngā tikanga utu me ngā raraunga utu.
E whakaatu ana tētahi rangahau nā Franklin Energy (he kamupene whakawhiti hiko ma e mahi ana ki Amerika Te Raki) i waenganui i te tau 2011 me te tau 2022, tata ki te 5 miriona ngā waka hiko māmā i hokona i te United States. Heoi, i piki ake te whakamahinga mā te 51% i te tau 2023 anake, me te 1.4 miriona ngā waka hiko i hokona i taua tau. E matapaetia ana ka eke tēnei whika ki te 19 miriona i te tau 2030. I taua wā, ka neke atu te tono mō ngā tauranga utu i te US i te 9.6 miriona, me te pikinga o te whakamahinga whatunga mā te 93 terawatt-haora.
Mō te whatunga hiko o Amerika, he wero tēnei: ki te kore e whakahaerea, ka tino mōrearea te pumau o te whatunga hiko i te tipu haere o te hiahia hiko. Hei karo i tēnei putanga, he mea nui ngā tauira utu ka taea te whakahaere me te tono whatunga kua arotauhia mai i ngā kaiwhakamahi mutunga kia pai ake ai te pumau me te pono o te tuku hiko. Koinei hoki te tūāpapa mō te tipu tonu o te whakamahinga o ngā waka hiko i Amerika Te Raki.
I runga i tēnei, i whakahaerehia e Franklin Energy he rangahau whānui mō ngā manakohanga a ngā kiritaki me ngā mahi utu waka hiko. I roto i tēnei ko te tātari raraunga o ngā whanonga utu me ngā wā whakamahinga pīka, he arotake i ngā hoahoa kaupapa utu e whakahaerehia ana e ngā ratonga hiko, me te aromatawai whakatairite i ngā pānga urupare tono e wātea ana. I whakahaerehia hoki he rangahau tauanga i waenga i ngā kaipupuri waka hiko me ngā kaihoko hou hei whakatau i ā rātou mahi utu, ngā manakohanga, me ngā tirohanga mō ngā kaupapa utu paerewa e whakahaerehia ana e ngā ratonga hiko. Mā te whakamahi i ēnei māramatanga, ka taea e ngā ratonga hiko te whakawhanake i ngā otinga kua whakaritea kia rite ki ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki, pērā i te arotau i ngā tauira utu me te whakatinana i ngā tauira utu hihiri hei whakatenatena i te utu i waho o te pīka. Ehara i te mea ka aro noa ēnei rautaki ki ngā āwangawanga a ngā kiritaki engari ka taea hoki e ngā ratonga hiko te whakataurite pai ake i ngā kawenga whatunga, kia tautokona ai te pumau o te whatunga me te whakarei ake i te wheako kiritaki.
Ngā Kitenga Rangahau: Ngā Rangatira Waka Hiko o te Reanga Tuatahi
- 100% o ngā kaipupuri waka hiko i rangahautia ka utu i ā rātou waka i te kāinga (Taumata 1, Taumata 2 rānei);
- 98% o ngā kaihoko waka hiko pea e tohu ana kei te whakaaro rātou ki te utu i te kāinga;
- 88% o ngā kaipupuri waka hiko kei a rātou ake whenua, ā, 66% e noho ana i ngā whare motuhake;
- 76% o ngā kaihoko waka hiko e whai whenua ana, ā, 87% e noho ana i ngā whare motuhake, i ngā whare wehe rānei;
- 58% e rite ana ki te haumi i waenga i te $1,000 me te $2,000 hei hoko me te tāuta i tētahi rihi Taumata 2;
Ngā mamae e pā ana ki ngā kaiwhakamahi:
- Ngā wāhi e tika ana mō te tāuta i ngā rihi tuarua me ngā whakaritenga katoa mō ngā whakaaetanga a te kāwanatanga ā-rohe, ā-rohe rānei;
- Mehemea ka rawaka te kaha o te mita hiko i muri i te tāutanga o te rihi hiko.
I te taenga mai o te whakatupuranga hou o ngā kaihoko – arā, ko te hunga e piki haere ana te maha o ngā kaihoko waka hiko ehara nei i te hunga noho motuhake – kei te piki haere te hiranga o ngā otinga utu waka hiko mō te iwi whānui, mō ngā wāhi mahi, mō ngā waka maha-waea me ngā waka arumoni.
Auautanga me te wā utu:
Neke atu i te 50% o ngā kaiwhakautu i kī mai e rima ngā wā, neke atu rānei, ka utua e rātou ā rātou waka i te wiki; 33% ka utua i ia rā, ka whakaarohia rānei kia utua; neke atu i te haurua te utu i waenga i te 10pm me te 7am; tata ki te 25% ka utua i waenga i te 4pm me te 10pm; ko ngā hiahia utu o ia rā ka tutuki i roto i ngā haora e rua, engari he maha ngā taraiwa e utu nui ana i ngā wā katoa.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-13-2025
