Kuchaja mota yako yemagetsi: nzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi dzinoshanda sei?

Kuchaja mota yako yemagetsi: nzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi dzinoshanda sei?

mota dzemagetsi (EV) chikamu chakakosha chekuva nemota yemagetsi. Mota dzinoshandisa magetsi ese hadzina tangi remafuta - pane kuzadza mota yako nemagaroni emafuta, unongoisa mota yako panzvimbo yayo yekuchaja kuti iwedzere mafuta. Mutyairi wemotokari yemagetsi anowanzo bhadharisa 80 muzana yemotokari yake kumba. Heino gwara rako remhando yenzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi, uye kuti ungatarisira kubhadhara marii kuti uchaja mota yako yemagetsi.

Mhando dzenzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi
Kuchaja mota yemagetsi inzira iri nyore: unongobatanidza mota yako muchaja yakabatana negrid yemagetsi. Zvisinei, hazvisi zvese zvekuchaja mota zvemagetsi (zvinozivikanwawo semidziyo yemagetsi yekupa zvinhu, kana kuti EVSE) zvakagadzirwa zvakaenzana. Zvimwe zvinogona kuiswa nekungobatanidza mudura remadziro, nepo zvimwe zvichida kuiswa kwakasarudzika. Nguva inotora kuchaja mota yako inosiyanawo zvichienderana nechaja yaunoshandisa.

Macharger emagetsi anowanzo wira pasi peimwe yemhando nhatu huru: nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeLevel 1, nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeLevel 2, uye DC Fast Chargers (dzinonziwo nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeLevel 3).

Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzemagetsi dzeLevel 1
Macharger eLevel 1 anoshandisa chivharo che120 V AC uye anogona kuiswa mu socket yakajairwa. Kusiyana nemamwe macharger, macharger eLevel 1 haadi kuiswa mimwe michina. Macharger aya anowanzo svika makiromita maviri kusvika mashanu paawa yekuchaja uye anonyanya kushandiswa kumba.

Macharger eLevel 1 ndiwo anodhura zvishoma eEVSE, asi anotorawo nguva yakawanda yekuchaja bhatiri remota yako. Varidzi vedzimba vanowanzo shandisa macharger aya kuti vachaje mota dzavo husiku hwese.

Vagadziri vemachaja emagetsi eLevel 1 vanosanganisira AeroVironment, Duosida, Leviton, uye Orion.

Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzemagetsi dzeLevel 2
Macharger eLevel 2 anoshandiswa pazviteshi zvekuchaja zvekugara nezvekutengeserana. Anoshandisa chivhariso che240 V (chekugara) kana 208 V (chekutengeserana), uye kusiyana nemacharger eLevel 1, haagone kuvharwa mudura remadziro. Pane kudaro, anowanzoiswa nenyanzvi yemagetsi. Anogonawo kuiswa sechikamu che solar panel system.

Machaja emotokari emagetsi eLevel 2 anounza daro remakiromita gumi kusvika makumi matanhatu paawa yekuchaja. Anogona kuchaja bhatiri remotokari yemagetsi zvizere mumaawa maviri chete, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune varidzi vedzimba vanoda kuchaja nekukurumidza uye mabhizinesi anoda kupa nzvimbo dzekuchaja kune vatengi.

Vagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi vazhinji, vakaita seNissan, vane zvigadzirwa zvavo zvekuchaja zveLevel 2. Vamwe vagadziri veLevel 2 EVSE vanosanganisira ClipperCreek, Chargepoint, JuiceBox, uye Siemens.

Macharger eDC Fast (anozivikanwawo seLevel 3 kana kuti CHAdeMO EV charging stations)
MaDC Fast Charger, anozivikanwawo seLevel 3 kana kuti CHAdeMO charging stations, anogona kupa mota yako yemagetsi daro remakiromita makumi matanhatu kusvika zana mumaminitsi makumi maviri chete ekuchaja. Zvisinei, anowanzo shandiswa mumabhizinesi nemaindasitiri chete - anoda michina ine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye ine simba repamusoro kuti iiswe uye igadziriswe.

Hadzisi mota dzese dzemagetsi dzinogona kuchajwa nekushandisa maDC Fast Chargers. Mazhinji ma plug-in hybrid EV haana simba rekuchaja, uye mamwe mamota emagetsi chete haagone kuchajwa neDC Fast Charger. Mitsubishi "i" neNissan Leaf mienzaniso miviri yemota dzemagetsi dzinochajwa neDC Fast Charger.

Zvakadini neTesla Superchargers?
Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinotengeswa nemotokari dzemagetsi dzeTesla kuwanikwa kwe "Superchargers" dzakapararira muUnited States. Nzvimbo idzi dzekuchaja dzinokurumidza zvikuru dzinogona kuchaja bhatiri reTesla mumaminitsi angangoita makumi matatu uye dzinoiswa muUS yese. Zvisinei, Tesla Superchargers dzakagadzirirwa mota dzeTesla chete, zvinoreva kuti kana uine mota yemagetsi isiri yeTesla, mota yako haishande neSupercharger stations. Varidzi veTesla vanowana 400 kWh yemakiredhiti eSupercharger emahara gore rega rega, ayo anokwana kutyaira makiromita angangoita chiuru.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa: Mota yangu yemagetsi inoda nzvimbo yekuchaja yakakosha here?
Hazvisi hazvo zvega. Kune marudzi matatu enzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi, uye nzira dzinonyanya kupinza mota mumadziro. Zvisinei, kana uchida kuchaja mota yako nekukurumidza, unogona zvakare kukumbira nyanzvi yemagetsi kuti iise nzvimbo yekuchaja pamba pako.