Ese Mhando dzeEV Zvibatanidza muGlobal Market

Usati watenga motokari yemagetsi, ita shuwa kuti unoziva pekuichaja uye kuti pane chiteshi chekuchaja chiri pedyo chine mhando chaiyo yeplug yekubatanidza yemotokari yako. Chinyorwa chedu chinoongorora mhando dzese dzekubatanidza dzinoshandiswa mumotokari dzemagetsi dzemazuva ano uye kuti ungazvisiyanisa sei.

Paunenge uchitenga mota yemagetsi, munhu angashamisika kuti sei vagadziri vemotokari vasingaite kubatana kwakafanana pane ese maEV kuitira kuti varidzi varerukirwe. Ruzhinji rwemotokari dzemagetsi dzinogona kuverengerwa nenyika yadzo yekugadzira munzvimbo ina huru.

• North America (CCS-1, Tesla US);
• Europe, Australia, South America, India, UK (CCS-2, Type 2, Tesla EU, Chademo);
• China (GBT, Chaoji);
• Japan (Chademo, Chaoji, J1772).

Nokudaro, kupinza motokari kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yenyika kunogona kukonzera matambudziko nyore nyore kana pasina zviteshi zvekuchaja zviri pedyo. Kunyange zvichikwanisika kuchaja mota yemagetsi uchishandisa socket yemadziro, maitiro aya anononoka. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mhando dzekuchaja uye kumhanya, ndapota tarisa kune zvinyorwa zvedu paMazinga uye Modes.

Rudzi 1 J1772

Type 1 J1772 Standard Electric Vehicle Connector inogadzirwa kuUSA neJapan. Iyo plug ine macontacts mashanu uye inogona kubhadharwa zvinoenderana neMode 2 uye Mode 3 zviyero zveimwe-chikamu 230 V network (yepamusoro ikozvino ye32A). Zvisinei, nesimba rekuchaja rinokwana 7.4 kW chete, inoonekwa seyanonoka uye ndeyechinyakare.

CCS Combo 1

CCS Combo 1 yekubatanidza ndeye Type 1 inogamuchira iyo inobvumira kushandiswa kwese kunonoka uye nekukurumidza kuchaja plugs. Kushanda kwakakodzera kwekubatanidza kunogoneka ne inverter yakaiswa mukati memotokari, iyo inoshandura ikozvino kuchinja kune yakananga ikozvino. Mota dzine rudzi urwu rwekubatanidza dzinogona kubhadharisa pahupamhi "nokukurumidza" kumhanya, kusvika ku200 A uye simba 100 kW, yemagetsi kubva pa200-500 V.

Iyo Type 2 Mennekes

Iyo Type 2 Mennekes plug inoiswa padzinenge mota dzese dzemagetsi dzekuEurope, pamwe nemhando dzeChinese dzakagadzirirwa kutengeswa. Mota dzakashongedzerwa nemhando iyi yekubatanidza dzinogona kuchajiswa kubva kune imwechete kana matatu-chikamu chemagetsi grid, ine voltage yepamusoro-soro ichinyanya 400V uye ikozvino inosvika ku63A. Kunyange zvazvo zviteshi zvekuchaja izvi zvine muganhu wepamusoro unosvika 43kW, zvinowanzoshanda pamazinga akaderera - kumativi kana pasi pehafu inenge hafu yehuwandu (22kW) kana yakabatanidzwa kune matatu-phase grids kana chinenge chikamu chimwe chete chechitanhatu (7.4kW) paunenge uchishandisa imwe chikamu chekubatanidza - zvichienderana nemamiriro etiweki panguva yekushandiswa; mota dzemagetsi dzinochajwa painoshanda muMode 2 uye Mode 3.

CCS Combo 2

CCS Combo 2 ishanduro yakagadziridzwa uye yekumashure inoenderana yeType 2 plug, iyo yakajairika muEurope yese. Inobvumira kukurumidza kuchaja nesimba rinosvika ku100 kW.

The CHAdeMO

Iyo CHAdeMO plug yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune ine simba DC yekuchaja zviteshi muModhi 4, inogona kuchaja kusvika ku80% yebhatiri mumaminetsi makumi matatu (pasimba re50 kW). Iine simba guru re500 V uye ikozvino ye125 A ine simba rinobuda kusvika ku62.5 kW. Ichi chinongedzo chinowanikwa kune mota dzeJapan dzakashongedzerwa nacho uye chakajairika muJapan neWestern Europe.

CHAoJi

CHAoJi ndiyo chizvarwa chinotevera cheCHAdeMO plugs, iyo inogona kushandiswa nemajaja kusvika ku500 kW uye ikozvino ye600 A. Iyo shanu-pin plug inobatanidza zvose zvakanakira mubereki wayo uye inogonawo kushandiswa neGB / T yekuchaja zviteshi (inowanikwa muChina) uye CCS Combo kuburikidza neadapter.

GBT

GBT Standard plug yemotokari dzemagetsi dzakagadzirwa kuChina. Kune zvakare kudzokorora kuviri: kwekuchinjanisa ikozvino uye kune yakananga ikozvino zviteshi. Simba rekuchaja kuburikidza nechibatanidza ichi rinosvika 190 kW pa (250A, 750V).

Iyo Tesla Supercharger

Iyo Tesla Supercharger yekubatanidza inosiyana pakati peEuropean neNorth America shanduro dzemotokari dzemagetsi. Inotsigira kukurumidza kuchaja (Mode 4) pazviteshi zvinosvika 500 kW uye inokwanisa kubatana neCHAdeMO kana CCS Combo 2 kuburikidza neadapter chaiyo.

Muchidimbu, pfungwa dzinotevera dzinoitwa: Inogona kukamurwa kuva marudzi matatu zvichienderana nezvinogamuchirwa zvino: AC (Type 1, Type 2), DC (CCS Combo 1-2, CHAdeMO, ChaoJi, GB / T), uye AC / DC (Tesla Supercharger).

.KuNorth America, sarudza Type 1, CCS Combo 1 kana Tesla Supercharger; yeEurope - Rudzi rwechipiri kana CCS Combo 2; kuJapan – CHAdeMO kana ChaoJi; uye pakupedzisira kuChina - GB/T uye ChaoJi.

.Mota yemagetsi yepamusoro ndeyeTesla iyo inotsigira inenge chero ipi zvayo yemhando yepamusoro-soro kuburikidza neadapter asi inoda kutengwa zvakasiyana.

.Kuchaja kwepamusoro kunokwanisika chete kuburikidza neCCS Combo, Tesla Supercharger, Chademo, GB/T kana Chaoji.