India e tsetela li-euro tse libilione tse 2 ho aha marang-rang a ho tjhaja. Likhamphani tsa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja tsa China li ka "cheka khauta" joang 'me tsa felisa bothata bona?

India e tsetela li-euro tse libilione tse 2 ho aha marang-rang a ho tjhaja. Likhamphani tsa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja tsa China li ka "cheka khauta" joang 'me tsa felisa bothata bona?

Mmuso oa India o sa tsoa senola morero o moholo—lenaneo la PM E-Drive la li-rupee tse libilione tse 109 (hoo e ka bang €1.12 bilione)—la ho haha ​​​​litsi tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba tse 72,000 ka 2026, tse koahelang litsela tse kholo tsa naha tse 50, liteishene tsa peterole, boema-fofane le libaka tse ling tse nang le sephethephethe se seholo. Morero ona ha o sebetsane feela le "matšoenyeho a mefuta-futa" a amanang le ho amoheloa ha likoloi tsa motlakase ka bongata, empa hape o pepesa sekheo se seholo 'marakeng o mocha oa eneji oa India: Hona joale, India e na le liteishene tse robeli feela tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba bakeng sa likoloi tse ling le tse ling tse 10,000 tsa motlakase, tse fokolang haholo ho feta tse 250 tsa Chaena. Ho sa le joalo, k'hamphani e kholo ea mmuso ea India ea BHEL e tla etella pele nts'etsopele ea sethala se kopaneng sa taolo ea ho tjhaja, e kopanyang mesebetsi ea ho boloka, ho lefa le ho beha leihlo, ka boiteko ba ho theha tikoloho ea "marang-rang a ho tjhaja likoloi" e koetsoeng.

Baamoheli ba lithuso tsa lichelete:

Li-motor tse nang le mabili a mabeli tsa motlakase (e-2W): Tšehetso e reriloe bakeng sa likoloi tse nang le mabili a mabeli tsa motlakase tse ka bang limilione tse 2.479, tse koahelang likoloi tsa khoebo le tsa motho ka mong. Li-motor tse nang le mabili a mararo tsa motlakase (e-3W): Tšehetso e reriloe bakeng sa likoloi tse nang le mabili a mararo tsa motlakase tse ka bang 320,000, ho kenyeletsoa li-rickshaw tsa motlakase le likariki tse sutumelletsang motlakase. Libese tsa motlakase (e-Bus): Tšehetso e reriloe bakeng sa libese tsa motlakase tse 14,028, haholo-holo bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa sechaba tsa litoropo. Liambulense tsa motlakase, literaka tsa motlakase, le mekhahlelo e meng ea likoloi tsa motlakase tse ntseng li hlaha.

Meralo ea Motheo ea ho Lefisa:

Merero e kenyelletsa ho theha liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa sechaba tse ka bang 72,300 naheng ka bophara, ka ho shebana le ho kenngoa ha liteishene tse 50 tsa litsela tse kholo tsa naha. Liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li tla be li le libakeng tse nang le batho ba bangata joalo ka liteishene tsa peterole, liteishene tsa literene, boema-fofane le libaka tsa ho lefa. Lefapha la Liindasteri tse Boima (MHI) le ikemiselitse ho laela Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) ho kopanya litlhoko tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le ho nts'etsapele kopo e kopaneng e nolofalletsang beng ba likoloi ho hlahloba boemo ba libaka tsa ho tjhaja, ho boloka libaka tsa ho tjhaja, ho etsa litefo tsa inthanete le ho beha leihlo tsoelo-pele ea ho tjhaja.

【Mafika le Lifefo: Mathata a ho Fetola Sebaka ha aa Lokela ho Nyatseha】

1. Litšitiso tsa Setifikeiti India e laela setifikeiti sa BIS (Ofisi ea Maemo a India), ka mekhahlelo ea liteko e nkang likhoeli tse 6-8. Leha IEC 61851 e sebetsa e le pasepoto ea machabeng, likhoebo li ntse li hloka matsete a eketsehileng bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le maemo sebakeng seo.

2. Ho Holofala ha Litheko 'Maraka oa India o bontša ho ameha ho feteletseng ha litheko, ka lik'hamphani tsa lehae tse ka 'nang tsa sebelisa tšireletso ea leano ho qala lintoa tsa litheko. Bahlahisi ba Chaena ba tlameha ho leka-lekanya litšenyehelo le boleng ho qoba ho oela lerabeng la 'theko ka bongata'. Maano a kenyelletsa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ka moralo oa modular kapa ho fana ka lits'ebeletso tse kopaneng tse kopanyang 'mehlala ea motheo le lits'ebeletso tse ekelitsoeng boleng'.

3. Mefokolo ea marang-rang a ts'ebetso Linako tsa karabelo liphosong tsa libaka tsa ho tjhaja li ama ka kotloloho boiphihlelo ba mosebelisi. Likhoebo tsa China li lokela ho theha litsi tsa tlhokomelo ka tšebelisano-'moho le balekane ba lehae kapa ho amohela tlhahlobo ea hole e tsamaisoang ke AI.