Cholumikizira cha NACS Tesla Chochaja cha EV Fast Charging

Cholumikizira cha NACS Tesla Chochaja cha EV Fast Charging
M'zaka 11 kuchokera pamene Tesla Supercharger idayambitsidwa, netiweki yake yakula kufika pa ma charger opitilira 45,000 (NACS, ndi SAE Combo) padziko lonse lapansi. Posachedwapa, Tesla yayamba kutsegula netiweki yake yapadera ku ma EV osagwiritsa ntchito ma brand chifukwa cha adapta yatsopano yomwe imatchedwa "Magic Dock."

Cholumikizira chapawiri ichi chimalola kuti chizichajidwa pa NACS ndi SAE Combo (CCS Type 1)
Mapulagi ndipo pang'onopang'ono koma mosakayikira akufalikira ku masiteshoni a Supercharger ku kontinenti yonse. Pamene mapulani otsegulira netiweki yake ku ma EV ena anali kukwaniritsidwa, Tesla idalengeza kuti ikusinthira dzina la pulagi yake yochapira kuti ikhale North American Charging Standard (NACS).

Izi zinadzudzula mwachangu makampani akale omwe anali ndi magetsi, chifukwa SAE Combo inalibe muyezo weniweni wolipirira. Kumbali ina, Tesla inanena kuti NACS iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa adaputala yake ndi yaying'ono kwambiri. Imaperekanso kulumikizana kosalala komanso mwayi wopita ku netiweki ya Supercharger pamene milu yambiri ikusinthidwa ndi Magic Docks.

Monga ukadaulo ndi malingaliro ambiri atsopano, anthu ambiri adasiya kukayikira komanso kusangalala, koma kuphatikiza ndi protocol ya CCS kwakhalabe muyezo woyambira kuchajitsa. Komabe, kampani yatsopano yodziwika bwino yoganiza bwino popanga ma EV idapereka chothandizira pakukhazikitsa NACS charging yomwe tikuiwona ikuyamba kugwira ntchito lero.

Makampani akukwera sitima ya NACS yodziwika bwino
Chilimwe chatha, kampani yoyambitsa ma EV a dzuwa ya Aptera Motors idayamba kugwiritsa ntchito NACS Tesla isanatsegule muyezo kwa ena. Aptera adati idawona kuthekera kwa NACS kulipira ndipo idapanganso pempho loti ikhale muyezo weniweni padziko lonse lapansi, ndikupeza ma siginecha pafupifupi 45,000.

Pofika nthawi yophukira, Aptera inali kuyambitsa pagulu Launch Edition solar EV yake, yokhala ndi NACS charging ndi chilolezo cha Tesla. Inawonjezeranso mphamvu zochaja mwachangu za DC monga momwe anthu ambiri okonda.

Kukhala ndi Aptera mu NACS kunali kofunikira kwa Tesla, koma sikunali kwakukulu kwambiri. Kampani yatsopanoyi sinafike pamlingo wokulirapo wa SEV. Mphamvu yeniyeni yogwiritsira ntchito NACS idabwera miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake pamene Tesla adalengeza mgwirizano wodabwitsa ndi mdani wake weniweni - Ford Motor Company.

Kuyambira chaka chamawa, eni ake a Ford EV adzapeza ma Tesla Supercharger 12,000 ku US ndi Canada pogwiritsa ntchito adaputala ya NACS yomwe idzaperekedwa mwachindunji kwa iwo. Kuphatikiza apo, ma Ford EV atsopano omwe adamangidwa pambuyo pa 2025 adzabwera ndi malo ochapira a NACS omwe adaphatikizidwa kale mu kapangidwe kawo, zomwe zichotsa kufunikira kulikonse kwa ma adaputala.

Pali zolumikizira zingapo zomwe zimathandizira protocol ya CCS.

SAE Combo (yomwe imatchedwanso CCS1): J1772 + mapini awiri akuluakulu a DC pansi

Combo 2 (yomwe imatchedwanso CCS2): Type2 + mapini awiri akuluakulu a DC pansi

Tesla Connector (yomwe tsopano ikutchedwa NACS) yakhala ikutsatira malamulo a CCS kuyambira mu 2019.

Tesla Connector, yomwe kale inali ndi mphamvu ya CCS, yakhala yopangidwa bwino kwambiri m'malo omwe kulibe magetsi a magawo atatu, monga ku USA, kotero idzalowa m'malo mwa SAE Combo, koma njira yogwiritsira ntchito idzakhalabe CCS.

Onani ndemanga zonse
Patatha milungu iwiri, kampani ina yaikulu yokonza magalimoto ku America inalengeza mgwirizano ndi Tesla kuti igwiritse ntchito kampani yochapira magalimoto ya NACS - General Motors. GM inapereka njira yofanana ndi ya Ford yolumikizira ma adapter kwa makasitomala oyamba kutsatiridwa ndi kuphatikiza kwathunthu kwa NACS mu 2025. Kulengeza kumeneku kunatsimikizira kuti NACS ndiye muyezo watsopano ku kontinenti ndipo kunapangitsa kuti atatuwa akhale "atatu akuluakulu" atsopano pakupanga magalimoto amagetsi aku America.

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, zipata za kusefukira kwa madzi zatsegulidwa, ndipo taona nkhani yofalitsidwa ndi atolankhani pafupifupi tsiku lililonse kuchokera kwa opanga ma network ndi zida zochapira zomwe zikulonjeza kuti zitsatira zomwezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wa NACS kwa makasitomala ochapira. Nazi zina mwa izi: