I-UK iqulunqe iMimiselo yePile yokuTshaja koLuntu ngo-2023 ukuphucula imeko yangoku yokuhlawula izibonelelo. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kwiimfuno zeenkampani zaseYurophu zokutshaja imfumba, nceda ujonge kwimigaqo.

I-UK iye yaqulunqa iIMigaqo yemfumba yokuTshaja kawonke-wonke yowama-2023ukuphucula imeko yangoku yokubiza iziseko ezingundoqo. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kwiimfuno zeenkampani zaseYurophu zokutshaja imfumba, nceda ujonge kwimigaqo.

Imithombo yeendaba yase-UK ivavanya ukuba iMigaqo yeNdawo yokuTshaja kaWonke-wonke ka-2023 iya kuqhubela phambili icandelo lokuhlawulisa ngendlela esebenzayo, ivula amandla abalulekileyo emephu kunye nabaphuhlisi bezicelo.

Ngeenkcukacha, bona:

UkuthembekaMhlawumbi owona mba onosukuzwano kubasebenzisi bamanqaku okuhlawulisa yi-99% ekujoliswe kuyo yokuthembeka. Ngelixa iinkcukacha ezilawulayo zisaza kuqinisekiswa, eyona ngongoma iphambili kukuba uthungelwano lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-CPO (ama-50kW nangaphezulu) kufuneka lufikelele umndilili wokuthembeka ngonyaka wama-99%. Ukuthembeka kuhlelwa ngokwesimo setshaja ngokwamanqanaba amathathu: ethembekileyo, ayithembekanga, okanye akhululwe kumlinganiselo. Ubalo lokuthembeka luthathela ingqalelo ipesenteji yemizuzu ngaphandle kweintanethi ngexesha lonyaka kuthatyathwe imizuzu exolelweyo. Oku kufuneka kube ngokuthe ngqo, nangona iindawo ezingaqhelekanga kunye neendawo ezingwevu zihlala. Okubaluleke kakhulu, oku kujoliswe ngokukodwa kwii-CPO ezisebenza rhoqo kwi-70-80% yokuthembeka - ukusebenza okunganeleyo okumele kujongane noxinzelelo lwezoqoqosho ukulungisa imiba okanye ukuphuma kwiimarike.Ndiyakholelwa ukuba uninzi lwabaqhubi bezithuthi zombane bakhetha ukungathwali itshaja kunokuba bathathe ukugembula.Le migaqo iya kuqaliswa kwiinyanga ze-12 zokuphunyezwa, ekulindeleke kwikota yesithathu ye-2024, kwaye iya kubeka iintlawulo ukuya kwi-£ 10,000 kwiinethiwekhi ezingahambelaniyo.

IntlawuloIntlawulo yokungaqhagamshelwanga yeyona ndlela ikhethwayo kubaqhubi abaninzi abangeyo-Tesla EV.Ukugunyazisa ukungabikho konxibelelwano kuya kuba sisiqabu esikhulu kubaqhubi bezithuthi zombane ezininzi, ngakumbi abo bahamba benqumla e-UK ababefudula befaka ii-apps ezininzi kwiifowuni zabo.Olu tshintsho luya kufikelela kuzo zonke iindawo ezintsha zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ezingaphezu kwe-8kW kunye neendawo zokutshaja ezikhawulezayo ezikhoyo ngaphezulu kwe-50kW kwiinyanga ezili-12 zokuqalisa ukusebenza kommiselo.

IyagqumaNje ukuba itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano ixhaphake kakhulu, ukuzulazula kusengahlala kuyeyona ndlela ilula yokuhlawula kubasebenzi okanye kwiimoto zenkampani kunye nabaqhubi beeveni. Ummiselo uya kukhuthaza ukusebenzisana kunye neenkonzo zokuzulazula kwentlawulo, wongeza umaleko wokufikeleleka kule minyaka mibini izayo. Ummiselo umisela ukuba ii-CPO kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba nabani na osebenzisa iindawo zokutshaja angahlawula ngeenkonzo zentlawulo ezibonelelwa ngababoneleli abazulazulayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ababoneleli abazulazulayo banokubandakanya ubuhlakani obuthe ngqo nenye iCPO etshajayo, enokuthi idale uthungelwano olujikelezayo oluvaliweyo olunokhetho lokuzulazula kwaye lubekho kuphela ukuhlangabezana nale mfuneko.

24/7 Umnxeba woNcedoIi-CPO kufuneka zibonelele ngomnxeba woncedo onabasebenzi, ofumaneka ubusuku nemini, ukunceda abaqhubi bezithuthi zombane abavaleleke kwiindawo zokutshaja ezineziphene. Umgca wenkxaso uya kunikwa ngaphandle kwentlawulo ngenombolo ye-0800, kunye neenkcukacha ezibonakaliswe ngokugqithiseleyo kwiiwebhusayithi zokutshaja ukuze zifikeleleke.

Ukucaca kwexabisoLe migaqo iya kuphucula nokucaca kwamaxabiso. Ngelixa uninzi lweetshaja ngoku zisebenzisa amaxabiso e-p/kWh, ukususela kulo nyaka ukuya phambili, ixabiso lilonke lokutshaja kwe-EV kufuneka liboniswe ngokucacileyo ngepence ngekilowatt-yure (p/kWh). Oku kunokuvela ngqo kwindawo yokutshaja okanye kusetyenziswa isixhobo esahlukileyo. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ziquka isicelo/iwebhusayithi engafuneki kubhaliswa. Eli lungiselelo liqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi bezithuthi zombane baqonda ngokucacileyo iindleko ngaphambi kokuba baqalise ukubiza, ukuthintela ukumangalisa okubalulekileyo. Kwiimeko zamaxabiso adityanisiweyo (umz., kubandakanywa indawo yokupaka), ixabiso elilinganayo lokutshaja kufuneka liboniswe ngepeni ngekilowatt-yure. Oku akufuneki kuquke iintlawulo zokuhlala ixesha elide, ekufuneka zihlale zisisithintelo esisebenzayo malunga nokuhlala ixesha elide kwitshaja.