I-UK iqulunqe iMithetho yeeNqwelo zokuTshaja zikaWonke-wonke ka-2023 ukuphucula imeko yangoku yeziseko zophuhliso zokutshaja. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neemfuno zeenkampani zeeNqwelo zokuTshaja ezisemgangathweni zaseYurophu, nceda ujonge le mithetho.

I-UK iye yaqulunqaImigaqo yokuTshaja iiNqwelo zikaWonke-wonke ka-2023ukuphucula imeko yangoku yeziseko zokutshaja. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neemfuno zeenkampani ezikumgangatho waseYurophu zokutshaja, nceda ujonge imigaqo.

Imidiya yase-UK ihlola ukuba iMithetho yeMigqaliselo yeMigqaliselo yokuTshaja kaWonke-wonke ka-2023 iya kuqhubela phambili icandelo lokutshaja ngendlela ekhawulezayo, ivula amathuba abalulekileyo kubaphuhlisi beemephu kunye nezicelo.

Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha, bona:

UkuthembekaMhlawumbi eyona ngxaki iphikisanayo kubaqhubi bee-charging point target yi-99% yokuthembeka. Nangona iinkcukacha zomthetho zisafuna ukuqinisekiswa, ingongoma ephambili kukuba iinethiwekhi ze-CPO ezitshaja ngokukhawuleza (50kW nangaphezulu) kufuneka zifikelele kumyinge wokuthembeka konyaka we-99%. Ukuthembeka kwahlulwe ngokwesimo setshaja zibe ngamanqanaba amathathu: ukuthembeka, ukungathembeki, okanye ukungalinganiswa. Ubalo lokuthembeka luqwalasela ipesenti yemizuzu engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi ngexesha lonyaka ngaphandle kwemizuzu ekhululweyo. Oku kufanele kube lula, nangona izinto ezingaqhelekanga kunye neendawo ezingwevu zisekhona. Okubaluleke kakhulu, oku kujolise kakhulu kwii-CPO ezihlala zisebenza kukuthembeka kwe-70-80% - ukusebenza okunganelanga okufuneka kubhekane noxinzelelo lwezoqoqosho ukulungisa imiba okanye ukuphuma kwimarike.Ndikholelwa ukuba uninzi lwabaqhubi bezithuthi zombane bangathanda ukungaphathi itshaja kunokuba badlale ngemali.Le mithetho iza kuqaliswa kwiinyanga ezili-12 emva kokuphunyezwa, okulindeleke ukuba iqale kwikota yesithathu ka-2024, kwaye iza kubeka isohlwayo esifikelela kwi-£10,000 kwiinethiwekhi ezingathobeli mithetho.

IntlawuloIntlawulo engenakuthintana yeyona ndlela ikhethwayo kakhulu kubaqhubi abaninzi be-EV abangengabo abe-Tesla.Ukuyalela ukuba ungabi na-contactless kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu kubaqhubi abaninzi bezithuthi zombane, ingakumbi abo bahamba kulo lonke elase-UK ababefake ii-apps ezininzi kwiifowuni zabo ngaphambili.Olu tshintsho luza kugubungela zonke iindawo ezintsha zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ezingaphezulu kwe-8kW kunye neendawo ezikhoyo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ezingaphezulu kwe-50kW kwiinyanga ezili-12 emva kokuba umthetho uqalile ukusebenza.

IyagqumaXa ubuchwepheshe obungenakho ukunxibelelana busasazeka ngakumbi, ukuzulazula kusenokuhlala kuyindlela elula yokuhlawula kubasebenzi okanye kubaqhubi beemoto neeveni zenkampani. Lo mthetho uya kukhuthaza ukusebenzisana kunye neenkonzo zokuzulazula ngentlawulo, ukongeza umaleko wokufikeleleka kwiminyaka emibini ezayo. Lo mthetho ucacisa ukuba ii-CPO kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba nabani na osebenzisa iindawo zakhe zokutshaja unokuhlawula ngeenkonzo zokuhlawula ezinikezelwa ngababoneleli abajikelezayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ababoneleli abajikelezayo banokubandakanya ubudlelwane obuthe ngqo nomnye u-CPO wokutshaja, okunokubangela ukuba kubekho iinethiwekhi ezininzi zokuzulazula ezivaliweyo ezihlukanisa iindlela zokuzulazula kwaye zikhona kuphela ukuhlangabezana nale mfuneko.

Umnxeba woNcedo osebenza iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngosukuIi-CPO kufuneka zibonelele ngomnxeba woncedo olunezixhobo, olufumaneka imini nobusuku, ukunceda abaqhubi bezithuthi zombane abavaleleke kwiindawo zokutshaja ezingasebenzi kakuhle. Umgca woncedo uza kubonelelwa simahla ngenombolo ye-0800, iinkcukacha ziboniswe ngokucacileyo kwiwebhusayithi zokutshaja ukuze zifikeleleke.

Ukucaca kwexabisoLe mithetho iya kuphucula ukucaca kwamaxabiso. Nangona uninzi lweetshaja ngoku zisebenzisa amaxabiso e-p/kWh, ukususela kulo nyaka ukuya phambili, iindleko zizonke zokutshaja kwe-EV kufuneka ziboniswe ngokucacileyo ngeepence nge-kilowatt-yure (p/kWh). Oku kunokubonakala ngqo kwindawo yokutshaja okanye ngesixhobo esahlukileyo. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ziquka usetyenziso/iwebhusayithi engadingi kubhaliswa. Eli lungiselelo liqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi bezithuthi zombane bayaqonda ngokucacileyo iindleko ngaphambi kokuba baqalise ukutshaja, nto leyo ethintela izinto ezingalindelekanga. Kwimeko yamaxabiso ahlanganisiweyo (umz., kubandakanya indawo yokupaka), ixabiso elifanayo lokutshaja kufuneka liboniswe ngeepence nge-kilowatt-yure. Oku akufuneki kubandakanye iindleko zokuhlala ixesha elide, ekufuneka zihlale ziyindlela esebenzayo yokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwetshaja ixesha elide.