Kauwhau mō ngā Pūrere Puranga Utu (V) – Taura Pū Utu DC

I te wāhanga o mua, i kōrerohia e mātou ngā whakaritenga mō ngā pū utu taumata megawatt i roto i te paerewa MCS (Megawatt Charging System: IEC TS 63379:2026) hou. I tēnei wā, kāore anō kia tino whakatinanahia te pū utu megawatt, ā, he iti noa iho ngā āhuatanga tono. Ko ngā pū utu e whakamahia ana e ngā teihana utu matua he CCS tonu.

I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka haere tonu tā mātou matapaki i ngā whakaritenga mō ngā pū CCS me ngā raina pū matua. Heoi, i tēnei wā ka huri tā mātou tirohanga, kaua e tīmata mai i te raina pū tonu (raupapa IEC 62196). Engari, ka arotahi mātou ki te puranga utu – mā te whakamahi i te paerewa hou mō ngā puranga utu DC (IEC 61851-23:2023) kia mārama ai ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake mō ngā pū me ngā raina pū i roto i te hoahoa puranga katoa.

(1) Ngā whakaritenga pāmahana mō te taura pū utu

Kei te piki haere te ia o te taura pū utu, ā, kei te piki haere hoki te wera e puta mai ana i te pū utu. I roto i te oranga o ia rā, inā koa i te raumati, he tino teitei te pāmahana o te taura pū utu, nō reira kua whakatakotohia e ngā paerewa he whakaritenga pakari ake.

Kua tino tautuhia e te paerewa hou te wāhanga hopu o te pū utu kia kore ai e puta he paearu whakatau koretake. Mā te tautuhi i ngā taura me ngā pane pū hei wāhanga hopu ka karohia te tūponotanga o ngā wera i puta mai i ngā pāmahana teitei.

(2) Ngā whakaritenga whakakotahitanga pū maha

I mua i te mārama ki ngā whakaritenga mō ngā huinga pū maha, me titiro tuatahi tātou ki ngā momo atanga utu DC. Ko ngā atanga utu DC matua kei te mākete i tēnei wā ko CHAdeMO, GB/T, CCS1, CCS2, me NACS.

Ahakoa te kāwai, e rima noa iho ngā momo huinga e whakaaetia ana e te paerewa. Ka kitea mārama ko ngā atanga ranu matatini ake pērā i te B+C, A+B+C rānei, kāore i roto i ngā huinga e whakaaetia ana e te paerewa.

(3) Ētahi atu whakaritenga

Ko ētahi atu whakaritenga ko te roa o te aho pū me te teitei o te pū e iri ana. E rua ngā kaupapa matua:

• Ina noho mangere ana te pū utu, me pupuri te teitei iri o te pū i waenga i te 0.5-1.5m.
• Mena he roa ake te taura o te pū utu i te 7.5m, me whai pūnaha whakahaere taura pū.

Ko te tuatahi ko te teitei o te pū e iri ana. Haunga te whakaritenga paerewa o te 0.5-1.5m, he maha ngā paerewa o te ao (pēnei i te PAS 1899:2022 me te DIN SPEC 91504) e whakanui ana i te urunga atu o te hunga hauā.

(4) Whakamutunga

I muri i te pānui i tēnei, ki taku whakaaro kua mārama ake te katoa ki ngā whakaritenga mō te taura pū utu i roto i te puranga katoa. Ki te tirotirohia tōna kaupapa, he kore noa iho i te werawera o te tangata, kāore e tino wera rawa kia kore ai e taea e te tangata te tango atu, ā, kāore hoki i te roa rawa me te kore e mōhio me pēhea te whakahoki i te waea. Ko te kaupapa matua ko te haumaru me te watea o te tangata.

Nō reira, i te wā e hoahoa ana, e whakawhanake ana hoki i ngā puranga utu, kaua ngā kamupene puranga e aro noa ki te tere me te pono o te utu, engari me aro hoki ki te ergonomics.