Ko te Ahumahi Hokohoko Ipurangi o Inia e Whakakahangia ana te Huringa EV

Kua kitea te tipu tere o te hokohoko tuihono i Inia i ngā tau tata nei, nā te rahi o te whenua, ngā āhuatanga kino o te kawe taonga, me te pikinga ake o ngā kamupene hokohoko tuihono. E ai ki ngā pūrongo, e matapaetia ana ka eke te hokohoko tuihono ki te USD 425 miriona i te tau 2027 mai i te 185 miriona i te tau 2021.

He mea nui ngā waka kawe utanga EV kia taea ai tēnei, mā te tuku i tētahi tikanga whai hua, whai hua hoki ki ngā kamupene hokohoko ipurangi. I tana kōrero ki a Digitimes Asia i ngā wā tata nei, i whakamārama a Rohit Gattani, te Tumu Whakarae o te tipu me te putea waka i Euler Motors, he nui ake te kitea o tēnei i ngā wā hakari ina kite ngā kamupene hokohoko ipurangi pēnei i a Amazon me Flipkart i te pikinga o ngā hoko.

"Ko te hokohoko ipurangi, he mea nui, kei roto i ā rātou rahinga i te wā o ngā hokonga BBT i te wā Kirihimete, ka tīmata i te marama me te hawhe i mua i te Diwali, ā, ka haere tonu tae noa ki te nuinga o ā rātou hokonga," te kī a Gattani. "Ka whai wāhi mai hoki te EV. He painga mō te wāhanga arumoni whānui. Heoi anō, i roto i te pana tata nei, e rua ngā āhuatanga e akiaki ana i te tangohanga EV: tētahi i roto i te whare (e pā ana ki te utu) me tētahi atu, e anga atu ana ki tētahi hakari me ngā mahi kore parahanga."

Te whakatutuki i ngā ture mō te parahanga me te whakaiti i ngā āwangawanga utu
He mana whakahaere ā-ESG ā ngā kamupene hokohoko ipurangi nui ki te neke ki ngā pūtake matomato, ā, he pūtake matomato ngā EV. He mana whakahaere anō hoki ā rātou kia whai hua te utu, nā te mea he iti ake ngā utu whakahaere i te tīhiera, te penehīni, te CNG rānei. Ko ngā utu whakahaere kei waenganui i te 10 ki te 20 ōrau, i runga i te penehīni, te tīhiera, te CNG rānei. I te wā Kirihimete, ka piki ake ngā utu whakahaere mā te maha o ngā haerenga. Nō reira, koinei ngā āhuatanga e rua e akiaki ana i te whakamahinga o te EV.

"He whānui ake anō hoki te ia o te hokohoko ipurangi. I mua, ko te nuinga o ngā hokohoko ipurangi he mea hanga ki ngā momo ahua me ngā waea pūkoro, engari ināianei kei te piki haere te aro ki ngā taputapu nui me te rāngai hoko kai," te kī a Gattani. "He mea nui ngā waka wira-rua i roto i ngā tuku iti pēnei i ngā waea pūkoro me te momo ahua. He mea nui ngā waka wira-toru i roto i ngā taputapu, ngā tuku nui, me ngā hoko kai, nā te mea ka tata ki te rua ki te tekau kirokaramu te taumaha o ia tuku. Koinei te wāhi e whai wāhi nui ai tā mātou waka. Ina whakaritea e mātou tā mātou waka ki tētahi wāhanga ōrite, he pai ake te mahi e pā ana ki te taipana me ngā utu whakahaere."

Ko te utu whakahaere mō ia kiromita mō tētahi waka Euler he tata ki te 70 paise (tata ki te 0.009 USD). He rerekē, ko te utu mō tētahi waka Hau Taiao Kōpeke (CNG) kei waenga i te toru me te hawhe ki te whā rūpī (tata ki te 0.046 ki te 0.053 USD), i runga i te kawanatanga, i te tāone rānei. Hei whakataurite, he nui ake te utu whakahaere mō ngā waka penehīni, tīhiera rānei, arā, e ono ki te whitu rūpī mō ia kiromita (tata ki te 0.079 ki te 0.092 USD).

Tērā anō hoki ka nui ake te whakamarie o ngā taraiwa ina whakahaere ana i tētahi waka EV mō ngā wā roa, mai i te 12 ki te 16 hāora ia rā, nā ngā āhuatanga tāpiri kua whakauruhia hei whakahaere i te ngāwari o te whakamahi. He mahi nui tā ngā hoa tuku i roto i te pūnaha, hei hononga nui i waenga i ngā kamupene me ngā kiritaki, hei whakarite kia tae mai ngā ota me ngā utu i te wā tika.

"Ka nui ake te hiranga o ēnei waka nā te mea e pai ana rātou ki te taraiwa i ngā waka EV, inā koa ko Euler, e tuku ana i ngā āheinga whakatau pai ake, he maha ngā kōwhiringa haerenga, me te kaha kawenga nui tae atu ki te 700 kirokaramu," te tāpiri a Gattani. "E kitea ana te whai huatanga o ēnei waka i roto i tō rātou kaha ki te hipoki i te tawhiti o te 120 kiromita i runga i te utunga kotahi, me te kōwhiringa ki te whakawhānui ake i tēnei awhe mā te 50 ki te 60 kiromita i muri i te wā utunga poto o te 20 ki te 25 meneti. He tino whai hua tēnei āhuatanga i te wā Kirihimete, e whakahaere ana i ngā mahi maeneene me te whakanui i te uara o Euler i roto i te whai wāhi ki te arotau i te pūnaha katoa."

Te iti o te tiaki
I roto i tētahi whanaketanga nui mō te umanga waka hiko (EV), kua tino heke ngā utu tiaki mā te 30 ki te 50% pea, nā te iti o ngā wāhanga miihini o ngā EV, ā, kua iti ake te pakaru me te pakaru. Mai i te tirohanga a te umanga hinu, kei te whakahaerehia ngā mahi matatika hei whakatinana i ngā tikanga tiaki ārai.

"Kei roto i tā mātou hanganga me te tūāpapa EV ngā āheinga hopu raraunga, e kohikohi ana i te 150 ngā tohu raraunga i ia meneti i ngā auau maha hei aroturuki i te hauora o te waka," te tāpiri a Gattani. "Mā tēnei, me te whai GPS, ka puta he māramatanga nui ki te pūnaha, ka taea ai e mātou te mahi tiaki ārai me ngā whakahōutanga ā-rangi (OTA) hei whakatika i ngā take. Ka whakarei ake tēnei huarahi i te mahi a te waka, ā, ka whakaiti i te wā kore mahi, he nui ake i roto i ngā waka miihini mura ā-roto."

Mā te whakaurunga o ngā pūmanawa me ngā āheinga hopu raraunga, he rite ki ngā waea atamai hou, ka whakamanahia te umanga ki te whakarato i te mahi tino pai hei pupuri i te hauora o te waka me te whakarite kia roa te ora o te pākahiko. He tohu tēnei whanaketanga i tētahi taahiraa nui ki mua i roto i te whanaketanga o te umanga waka hiko, e whakatakoto ana i tētahi paerewa hou mō te tiaki waka me te arotau i te mahi.