Tesla NACS Plug interface yava standard yeUS

Tesla NACS interface yave kushandiswa muUS uye ichashandiswa zvakanyanya muUS charging stations mune ramangwana.

Tesla yakavhura musoro wayo wekuchaja weNACS kune dzimwe nyika gore rapera, ichivavarira kuva mwero wemotokari dzemagetsi muUnited States. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) yakazivisa kuti ichatsigira zvinodiwa nemusoro wekuchaja weNACS uye mwero wekugadzira mota dzemagetsi dzeTesla, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuwana nzvimbo dzeNACS panzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi dzevagadziri vakasiyana mune ramangwana.

Sangano reUS Energy Information Administration, Dhipatimendi reKufambisa, Sangano reMainjiniya eMotokari neTesla vakapedzawo kushanda pamwe chete kuti vakurumidze kushandiswa kweNACS senzira yekuvandudza zvivakwa zvekuchaja zvemuno. Mushure mekunge vagadziri vemotokari vekare Ford, GM naRivian vazivisa kuzvipira kwavo kuwedzera Tesla NACS interfaces kumotokari dzavo dzemagetsi mune ramangwana, vagadziri vezviteshi zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi vakaita seEVgo, Tritium naBlink vakawedzerawo NACS kuzvigadzirwa zvavo.

CCS Alliance inoona chinobatanidza cheTesla cheNACS sechaja yemagetsi yemotokari
CharIN, chirongwa chekuchaja mota dzemagetsi, yazivisa kuti inotenda kuti chinobatanidza cheNACS cheTesla chinogona kuva chiyero chekuchaja mota dzemagetsi. Sangano iri rakazivisa kuti dzimwe nhengo dzekuNorth America "dzinofarira kushandisa North American Charging Standard (NACS) form factor," seFord gore rinouya. Blue Oval yakazivisa mwedzi wapera kuti yaizoshandisa zvibatanidza zveTesla-style pamotokari dzayo dzemagetsi kutanga muna 2024, uye General Motors yakatevera nguva pfupi yadarika.

Zviri pachena kuti nhengo zhinji dzeUS CharIN hadzina kufara nepfungwa yekukurudzira kushandiswa kwezvimwe zvinoshandiswa panzvimbo peTesla's charging connector. Vatengi vanogara vachiti kunetseka kwenzvimbo uye kushaikwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja, zvinoreva kuti magadzirirwo eCCS (combined charging system) anogona kusashanda pasina chikonzero chekudyara mari yakawanda muzviteshi zvekuwedzera mafuta zveEV. Zvisinei, CharIN inotiwo ichiri kutsigira CCS neMCS (Megawatt Charging System) connectors - zvirinani parizvino.

CharIN, chirongwa chekuchaja mota dzemagetsi, yazivisa kuti inotenda kuti chinobatanidza cheNACS cheTesla chinogona kuva chiyero chekuchaja mota dzemagetsi. Sangano iri rakazivisa kuti dzimwe nhengo dzaro dzekuNorth America "dzinofarira kushandisa North American Charging Standard (NACS) form factor," seFord gore rinouya. Blue Oval yakazivisa mwedzi wapera kuti yaizoshandisa zvibatanidza zvemhando yeTesla pamotokari dzayo dzemagetsi kutanga muna 2024, uye General Motors yakatevera nguva pfupi yadarika.

Zviri pachena kuti nhengo zhinji dzeUS CharIN hadzina kufara nepfungwa yekukurudzira kushandiswa kwezvimwe zvinoshandiswa panzvimbo peTesla's charging connector. Vatengi vanogara vachiti kunetseka kwenzvimbo uye kushaikwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja, zvinoreva kuti magadzirirwo eCCS (combined charging system) anogona kusashanda pasina chikonzero chekudyara mari yakawanda muzviteshi zvekuwedzera mafuta zveEV. Zvisinei, CharIN inotiwo ichiri kutsigira CCS neMCS (Megawatt Charging System) connectors - zvirinani parizvino.

BMW Group yakazivisa kuti mhando dzayo dzeBMW, Rolls-Royce, neMINI dzichashandisa mwero wekuchaja weTesla weNACS muUnited States neCanada muna 2025. Sekureva kwaSebastian Mackensen, Mutungamiriri uye CEO weBMW North America, chinangwa chavo chikuru ndechekuona kuti varidzi vemota vanowana nyore nyore masevhisi ekuchaja akavimbika uye nekukurumidza.

Kubatana uku kuchapa varidzi veBMW, MINI neRolls-Royce mukana wekuwana nekukwanisa kubhadharisa mota dziripo pachiratidziro chemotokari uye kubhadhara kuburikidza nemaapp avo. Sarudzo iyi inoratidza kufambira mberi kuri kuita indasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti makambani makuru gumi nemaviri achinja kushandisa Tesla's charging interface, kusanganisira Ford, General Motors, Rivian nedzimwe mhando. Zvisinei, kuchine mamwe makambani emotokari anogona kunetseka kuti kushandisa Tesla's charging interface kuchakanganisa makambani avo. Panguva imwe chete, vagadziri vemotokari vakatogadzira network dzavo dzekuchaja vangangoda kushandisa mari yakawanda mukuchinja macharging interfaces.

Kunyangwe chiyero chekuchaja cheTesla cheNACS chine zvakanakira, zvakaita sehukuru hudiki uye huremu hwakareruka, chinewo zvimwe zvikanganiso, zvakaita sekusawirirana nemisika yese uye chinoshanda chete kune mimwe misika ine alternating current three-phase power input (AC). Mota dzemusika. Saka, NACS inogona kuoma kushandisa mumisika yakaita seEurope neChina isina three-phase power input.

Ko Tesla NACS charging interface inogona kufarirwa here?
Mufananidzo 1 Tesla NACS charging interface

Sekureva kwewebsite yepamutemo yeTesla, NACS charging interface ine mashandisirwo anosvika mabhiriyoni makumi maviri emagetsi uye inoti ndiyo yakanyanya kukura muNorth America, ine huwandu hwayo hunosvika hafu yeCCS standard interface. Sekureva kwedata rakaburitswa neTesla, nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hweTesla pasi rose, kune nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzinoshandisa NACS charging interfaces dzakawanda ne60% kupfuura nzvimbo dzese dzeCCS dzakabatanidzwa.

Parizvino, mota dzinotengeswa nekuchaja dzakavakwa neTesla kuNorth America dzese dzinoshandisa NACS standard interface. MuChina, shanduro yeGB/T 20234-2015 ye standard interface inoshandiswa, uye muEurope, inoshandiswa CCS2 standard interface. Tesla parizvino iri kusimudzira kusimudzira kwayo mitemo yayo kuenda kumitemo yenyika yeNorth America.

1. Kutanga, ngatitaurei nezvehukuru:

Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwakaburitswa neTesla, saizi yeNACS charging interface idiki pane yeCCS. Unogona kutarisa kuenzanisa kwehukuru kunotevera.
NACS i soketi yeAC neDC yakabatana, nepo CCS1 neCCS2 dzine masoketi eAC neDC akasiyana. Zviri pachena kuti saizi yacho yakakura kupfuura NACS. Zvisinei, NACS inewo muganho, kureva kuti, haishande nemisika ine simba reAC remaphase matatu, senge Europe neChina. Saka, mumisika ine simba remaphase matatu senge Europe neChina, NACS yakaoma kushandisa.