Kua noho te atanga Tesla NACS Plug hei paerewa o Amerika

Kua noho te atanga Tesla NACS hei paerewa mō te US, ā, ka nui haere te whakamahinga i roto i ngā teihana utu hiko o te US a muri ake nei.

I te tau kua hipa, i whakatuwheratia e Tesla tana pane utu NACS motuhake ki te ao whānui, me te whai kia noho hei paerewa mō ngā waka hiko i te United States. Nō nā tata nei, i kī te Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) ka tautokohia e rātou ngā whakaritenga pane utu NACS me ngā paerewa hoahoa mō ngā waka hiko Tesla, kia māmā ake ai te kimi i ngā atanga NACS i ngā teihana utu waka hiko o ngā kaihanga rerekē a meake nei.

Kua oti hoki i te US Energy Information Administration, te Department of Transportation, te Society of Automotive Engineers me Tesla te mahi tahi ki te whakateretere i te whakamahinga o te NACS hei paerewa hei whakapai ake i ngā hanganga utu ā-rohe. Whai muri i te whakapuakitanga a ngā kaihanga waka tuku iho nui a Ford, GM me Rivian i tā rātou whakapau kaha ki te tāpiri i ngā atanga NACS a Tesla ki ā rātou waka hiko a meake nei, kua tāpirihia hoki e ngā kaihanga teihana utu waka hiko pērā i a EVgo, Tritium me Blink te NACS ki ā rātou hua.

E whakaaro ana a CCS Alliance ko te hononga NACS a Tesla te rihi waka hiko paerewa
Kua pānuitia e CharIN, he kaupapa atanga utu waka hiko, e whakapono ana rātou ka taea e te hononga NACS a Tesla te noho hei paerewa utu taunoa mō ngā waka hiko. I pānuitia e te rōpū kei te "hiahia ētahi atu mema o Amerika Te Raki ki te tango i te momo Paerewa Utu Amerika Te Raki (NACS)," pērā i a Ford i te tau e tū mai nei. I pānuitia e te Blue Oval i te marama kua hipa ka whakamahia e rātou ngā hononga momo Tesla i runga i ana waka hiko mai i te tau 2024, ā, i whai mai a General Motors i muri tata mai.

Te āhua nei, he maha ngā mema o te US CharIN e pouri ana ki te whakaaro ki te whakatenatena i te whakamahi i ngā momo hononga utu a Tesla. E kī ana ngā kaihoko he manukanuka te tawhiti me te kore o ngā hanganga utu, ko te tikanga ka tawhito pea ngā hoahoa CCS (pūnaha utu whakakotahi) me te kore e hiahiatia he haumitanga atu ki ngā teihana whakakī hinu EV. Heoi, e kī ana hoki a CharIN kei ​​te tautoko tonu i ngā hononga CCS me MCS (Pūnaha Utu Megawatt) – i tēnei wā tonu.

Kua pānuitia e CharIN, he kaupapa atanga utu waka hiko, e whakapono ana rātou ka taea e te hononga NACS a Tesla te noho hei paerewa utu taunoa mō ngā waka hiko. I pānuitia e te rōpū ko ētahi o ōna mema o Amerika Te Raki kei te "hiahia ki te tango i te momo Paerewa Utu Amerika Te Raki (NACS)," pērā i a Ford i te tau e tū mai nei. I pānuitia e te Blue Oval i te marama kua hipa ka whakamahia e rātou ngā hononga momo Tesla i runga i ana waka hiko mai i te tau 2024, ā, i whai mai a General Motors i muri tata mai.

Te āhua nei, he maha ngā mema o te US CharIN e pouri ana ki te whakaaro ki te whakatenatena i te whakamahi i ngā momo hononga utu a Tesla. E kī ana ngā kaihoko he manukanuka te tawhiti me te kore o ngā hanganga utu, ko te tikanga ka tawhito pea ngā hoahoa CCS (pūnaha utu whakakotahi) me te kore e hiahiatia he haumitanga atu ki ngā teihana whakakī hinu EV. Heoi, e kī ana hoki a CharIN kei ​​te tautoko tonu i ngā hononga CCS me MCS (Pūnaha Utu Megawatt) – i tēnei wā tonu.

I panuitia e te Rōpū BMW ka whakamahia e āna waitohu BMW, Rolls-Royce, me MINI te paerewa utu NACS a Tesla i te Hononga o Amerika me Kanata i te tau 2025. E ai ki a Sebastian Mackensen, te Perehitini me te Tumu Whakarae o BMW North America, ko tā rātou kaupapa matua ko te whakarite kia ngāwari te uru atu a ngā kaipupuri waka ki ngā ratonga utu pono, tere hoki.

Mā te hononga mahi tahi ka whai wāhi ngā kaipupuri BMW, MINI me Rolls-Royce ki te kimi me te uru atu ki ngā waeine utu e wātea ana i runga i te whakaaturanga o te motuka, me te utu mā roto i ā rātou taupānga. E whakaatu ana tēnei whakataunga i te ia whanaketanga o te umanga waka hiko.

He mea tika kia mōhiotia kua huri ngā waitohu nui e 12 ki te atanga utu a Tesla, tae atu ki a Ford, General Motors, Rivian me ētahi atu waitohu. Heoi anō, kei te awangawanga tonu ētahi waitohu waka kei pā kino te whakamahi i te atanga utu a Tesla ki ā rātou ake waitohu. I taua wā anō, ko ngā kaihanga waka kua whakatū kē i ā rātou ake whatunga utu me haumi pea i ngā rauemi nui ki te whakarerekē i ngā atanga utu.

Ahakoa he painga ētahi o te paerewa utu NACS a Tesla, pērā i te iti me te mama, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki ōna, pērā i te kore e hototahi ki ngā mākete katoa, ā, e tika ana mō ētahi mākete anake me te whakaurunga hiko toru-wāhanga (AC) o te au hurihuri. Ngā waka mākete. Nō reira, he uaua pea te whakamahi i te NACS i ngā mākete pērā i a Ūropi me Haina kāore he whakaurunga hiko toru-wāhanga.

Ka taea e te atanga paerewa utu Tesla NACS te rongonui?
Pikitia 1 Atanga utu Tesla NACS

E ai ki te paetukutuku mana o Tesla, e 20 piriona te maero whakamahi o te atanga utu NACS, ā, e kīia ana koinei te atanga utu tino pakari i Amerika Te Raki, ko tōna rahinga he haurua noa iho i te atanga paerewa CCS. E ai ki ngā raraunga i tukuna e ia, nā te nui o te kahui utu a Tesla i te ao, e 60% te nui ake o ngā teihana utu e whakamahi ana i ngā atanga utu NACS i ngā teihana CCS katoa i te whakakotahitanga.

I tēnei wā, ko ngā waka e hokona ana me ngā teihana utu i hangaia e Tesla i Amerika Te Raki e whakamahi ana i te atanga paerewa NACS. I Haina, ko te putanga GB/T 20234-2015 o te atanga paerewa e whakamahia ana, ā, i Ūropi, ko te atanga paerewa CCS2 e whakamahia ana. Kei te kaha te whakatairanga a Tesla i te whakapai ake i ana ake paerewa ki ngā paerewa ā-motu o Amerika Te Raki.

1. Tuatahi, me kōrero tātou mō te rahi:

E ai ki ngā kōrero i tukuna e Tesla, he iti ake te rahi o te atanga utu NACS i tō te CCS. Ka taea e koe te titiro ki te whakatairite rahi e whai ake nei.
He hononga hiko AC me DC kua whakauruhia te NACS, engari he hononga AC me DC motuhake a CCS1 me CCS2. He nui ake te rahi katoa i te NACS. Heoi, he iti anō hoki te NACS, arā, kāore e hototahi ki ngā mākete he hiko AC toru-wāhanga, pērā i a Ūropi me Haina. Nō reira, i ngā mākete he hiko toru-wāhanga pērā i a Ūropi me Haina, he uaua te whakamahi i te NACS.