Komiti Yadziko Lonse Yokhudza Ndondomeko ya Magalimoto Amagetsi ku Thailand Isintha Ndondomeko Yothandizira Magalimoto Amagetsi mu Julayi 2025 - Zatsatanetsatane

Pa Julayi 30, Komiti Yadziko Lonse Yokhudza Ndondomeko ya Magalimoto Amagetsi ku Thailand (NEV) idavomereza kusintha kwa dongosolo la Dipatimenti ya GST pogawa ndalama zothandizira pansi pa mapulogalamu ake olimbikitsira magalimoto amagetsi a "EV3.0" ndi "EV3.5". Zosintha zazikulu zikuphatikizapo kulola magalimoto amagetsi opangidwa m'deralo kuti atumize kunja kuti awerengere kuchuluka kwa kupanga kwa opanga m'nyumba (galimoto iliyonse yamagetsi ya batri yomwe imatumizidwa kunja idzawerengedwa kuchuluka kwa kupanga kwa opanga m'deralo ndi mayunitsi 1.5), kulimbikitsa opanga magalimoto kukhazikitsa Thailand ngati maziko akunja kwa chigawo. Kuphatikiza apo, Bungwe la Thailand la Investment linanena kuti malamulo osinthidwawo apangitsa kuti makampani azitha kukwaniritsa malonjezo awo opanga, akuwonetsa kuti kutumiza magalimoto amagetsi kudzawonjezeka kufika pa mayunitsi pafupifupi 12,500 mu 2025 ndi pafupifupi mayunitsi 52,000 mu 2026.

Malamulo okhwima:Makampani omwe sanalandire zowonjezera ayenera kupereka mapulani opanga mwezi uliwonse; ndalama zothandizira zidzaperekedwa pokhapokha ngati chipukuta misozi chafika pa 50% ya ndalama zonse zomwe analonjeza. Makampani omwe akufunsira zowonjezera ayenera kupereka dongosolo la chipukuta misozi ndi chitsimikizo cha banki (40 miliyoni baht ya ndalama zolembetsedwa < 5 biliyoni baht; 20 miliyoni baht ya ndalama zolembetsedwa ≥ 5 biliyoni baht).

2. Zotsatira za kusintha kwa mfundo za magalimoto amagetsi ku Thailand pa opanga magalimoto amagetsi aku China: Zotsatira zenizeni zabwino:

Kupsinjika kwa kutsatira malamulo kwachepa kwambiri: Magalimoto otumiza kunja tsopano akhoza kuwerengedwa kuti akwaniritse kuchuluka kwa zopanga zakomweko koyamba (galimoto imodzi yotumizidwa kunja = magalimoto 1.5 opangidwa m'deralo), zomwe zimachepetsa mwachindunji kupsinjika kwa "malipiro" komwe BYD, Great Wall, SAIC, ndi ena akukumana nako chifukwa cha kugulitsa pang'onopang'ono ku Thailand. Kukonza Kuyenda kwa Ndalama: Chofunika "cholembetsa kwanuko musanalandire thandizo" sichilinso chofunikira. Kutumiza kunja tsopano kumatha kuthetsa udindowu, kupewa kupsinjika kwa ndalama zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi ndalama zoyambira zomangira fakitale. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Kwambiri: Mafakitale aku Thailand ali ndi mphamvu zopanga pachaka zopitilira 380,000, komabe kulembetsa kwanuko mu theka loyamba la 2025 kwatsika pansi pa mayunitsi 60,000. Popeza njira zotumizira kunja zatsegulidwa, patsogolo zitha kuperekedwa pakutumizanso ku Vietnam, Philippines, kapena ngakhale EU, kuchepetsa mphamvu yogwira ntchito. Malo Olimbikitsira Kutumiza Magalimoto Ochokera Kunja: Akuluakulu akuyembekezeka kutumiza ma EV okwana mayunitsi 12,500 mu 2025 ndi mayunitsi 52,000 mu 2026, zomwe zakhazikitsa dziko la Thailand ngati "malo oyendetsera magalimoto otumizidwa kunja" kwa opanga magalimoto aku China omwe akufuna ASEAN ndi EU.

Miyeso ya Zoopsa Zaonekera: Nkhondo Zamitengo Zikukwera: Chiyembekezo cha Magalimoto Amagetsi Padziko Lonse cha International Energy Agency cha 2025 chikusonyeza kuti zinthu zaku China tsopano zikulamulira 75% ya msika wa magalimoto amagetsi ku Thailand. Mitundu yopangidwa m'deralo yokhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika imapanga zinthu zambiri mwa kuthetsa mavuto otumizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitengo ichepe nthawi zonse. Kuchepetsa mitengo pafupipafupi kwapangitsa eni ake aku Thailand osakhutira, pomwe mitundu yosakhala ya m'deralo ikukumana ndi kuchedwa kotumizira. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kumawononga chidaliro cha ogula m'mitundu yaku China, zomwe zimapangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito ena kusintha kupita ku mitundu yosakanikirana yaku Japan kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira yodikira ndikuwona. Nthawi yomweyo, mabanki omwe amalimbitsa ngongole zamagalimoto amachepetsanso malonda.