Japan Inoda Kuchaja Mapoinzi Emagetsi 300,000 Panosvika Gore ra2030

Hurumende yasarudza kuwedzera kaviri chinangwa chayo chekuisa macharger emagetsi kusvika pa300,000 panosvika gore ra2030. Nekuwedzera kukurumbira kwema EV pasi rose, hurumende inotarisira kuti kuwanda kwenzvimbo dzekuchaja munyika yese kuchakurudzira maitiro akafanana muJapan.

Bazi rezvehupfumi, kutengeserana neindasitiri rakapa gwaro rehurongwa hwaro kuboka renyanzvi.

Pari zvino Japan ine macharger emagetsi anosvika zviuru makumi matatu. Pasi pechirongwa chitsva ichi, mamwe macharger achawanikwa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji dzakadai senzvimbo dzekuzorora dzemumugwagwa mukuru, nzvimbo dzekuzorora dziri pamugwagwa weMichi-no-Eki nenzvimbo dzekutengeserana.

Kuti vatsanangure huwandu hwemagetsi, bazi iri richatsiva izwi rekuti "charger" nerekuti "connector," sezvo michina mitsva ichigona kuchaja maEV akawanda panguva imwe chete.

Hurumende pakutanga yakanga yaisa chinangwa chezviteshi zvekuchaja zvinosvika 150,000 panosvika gore ra2030 muGreen Growth Strategy yayo, iyo yakagadziriswazve muna 2021. Asi sezvo vagadziri vekuJapan vakaita seToyota Motor Corp. vaitarisirwa kuwedzera kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzemagetsi mukati menyika, hurumende yakagumisa kuti zvakakosha kugadzirisa chinangwa chayo chemotokari dzemagetsi, idzo dzinonyanya kukonzera kupararira kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzemagetsi.

Kuchaja nekukurumidza
Kupfupisa nguva dzekuchaja mota chikamu chehurongwa hutsva hwehurumende. Kana simba rechaja rakawanda, nguva yekuchaja ipfupi. Inenge 60% ye "quick chargers" dziripo parizvino dzine simba remagetsi risingasviki 50 kilowatts. Hurumende inoronga kuisa ma "quick chargers" ane simba remagetsi risingasviki 90 kilowatts pamigwagwa mikuru, uye ma "quick chargers" ane simba remagetsi rinopfuura 50 kilowatts kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Pasi pechirongwa ichi, rubatsiro rwakakodzera ruchapihwa kune vatariri vemigwagwa kukurudzira kuiswa kwema "quick chargers".

Mari yekuchaja inowanzoenderana nenguva inoshandiswa pachaja. Zvisinei, hurumende ine chinangwa chekuunza hurongwa panosvika kupera kwegore ra2025 umo mari inobhadharwa inobva pahuwandu hwemagetsi anoshandiswa.

Hurumende yakaisa chinangwa chekuti mota itsva dzese dzakatengeswa dzive nemagetsi panosvika gore ra2035. Mugore remari ra2022, kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi munyika kwakasvika 77,000 mayuniti anomiririra inenge 2% yemotokari dzese dzinotakura vanhu, zvichisiya China neEurope.

Kuiswa kwenzvimbo dzekuchaja kwave kunonoka muJapan, nhamba dzacho dzichikwira kusvika pa30,000 kubvira muna 2018. Kusawanikwa zvakanaka kwemagetsi uye simba shoma remagetsi ndizvo zvinhu zvikuru zviri kukonzera kupararira kwemagetsi emagetsi mudzimba.

Nyika huru dzine huwandu hwemagetsi ari kukwira dzakaona kuwedzera kwenhamba yenzvimbo dzekuchaja. Muna 2022, kwaive nenzvimbo dzekuchaja dzinosvika mamiriyoni 1.76 muChina, 128,000 muUnited States, 84,000 muFrance uye 77,000 muGermany.

Germany yakaisa chinangwa chekuwedzera huwandu hwezvivakwa zvakadaro kusvika miriyoni imwe chete panosvika kupera kwegore ra2030, ukuwo United States neFrance dziri kutarisa huwandu hwe500,000 ne400,000, zvichiteerana.