North American Charging Standard (NACS) Yakaziviswa naTesla

Tesla afunga kuita danho rakashinga, iro rinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya North America EV yekuchaja musika. Iyo kambani yakazivisa kuti mukati meimba yakagadziridzwa yekuchaja yekubatanidza ichave iripo kune iyo indasitiri seyero yeruzhinji.

Kambani iyi inotsanangura kuti: “Mukuita basa redu rekumhanyisa shanduko yepasi kune simba risingaperi, nhasi tiri kuvhura dhizaini yedu yeEV yekubatanidza pasirese.

Kwemakore gumi apfuura, Tesla's proprietary charging system yakashandiswa chete mumotokari dzeTesla (Model S, Model X, Model 3, uye pakupedzisira muModel Y) kune ese AC (chikamu chimwe chete) uye DC kuchaja (kusvika ku250 kW mune yeV3 Supercharger).

Tesla akacherekedza kuti kubvira 2012, majoini ayo ekuchaja akabudirira kuchaja mota dzeTesla kweanenge mabhiriyoni makumi maviri emakiromita, ichiva "yakanyanya kuratidzwa" system muNorth America. Kwete izvozvo chete, kambani inoti ndiyo inonyanya kubhadharisa mhinduro muNorth America, uko mota dzeTesla dzinopfuura CCS mbiri-kune-imwe uye Tesla Supercharging network "ine makumi matanhatu muzana e NACS mapositi kupfuura ese ane CCS-anetiweki akasanganiswa".

Pamwe chete nekuvhurwa kwechiyero, Tesla yakazivisa zvakare zita rayo: North American Charging Standard (NACS), zvichitsigira chishuvo chekambani kuita kuti NACS ive yekupedzisira yekuchaja yekubatanidza muNorth America.

Tesla inokoka vese vanochaja network vanoshanda uye vagadziri vemotokari kuti vaise Tesla yekuchaja yekubatanidza uye yekuchaja port, pamidziyo yavo nemotokari.

Maererano nekuburitswa kwenhau, vamwe vashandisi venetiweki vatove ne "zvirongwa zvekufambisa zvekubatanidza NACS pamajaja avo", asi hapana chakataurwa. Panyaya yevagadziri veEV, hapana ruzivo, kunyangwe Aptera yakanyora kuti "Nhasi izuva rakanaka rekutorwa kweEV yepasirese. Tinotarisira kutora Tesla's superior connector mumasolar edu EVs."

Zvakanaka, kufamba kwaTesla kungango shandura musika wese weEV wekuchaja kumusoro, nekuti NACS inoitirwa seyega, yekupedzisira AC uye DC yekuchaja mhinduro muNorth America, izvo zvinoreva kuregeredzwa kwemamwe ese mazinga - SAE J1772 (AC) uye yakawedzera vhezheni yekuchaja kweDC: SAE J1772 Combo / akasanganiswa System (Akasanganiswa System). Iyo CHAdeMO (DC) chiyero chave kutopera sezvo pasina maEV matsva ane mhinduro iyi.

Kuchiri mangwanani kutaura kana vamwe vagadziri vachachinja kubva kuCCS1 kuenda kuNACS, asi kunyangwe vachizodaro, pachave nenguva yakareba yekuchinja (inowanzo 10+ makore) nemachaja emusoro maviri (CCS1 neNACS), nekuti ngarava dzeEV dziripo dzinofanirwa kunge dzichiri kutsigirwa.

Tesla anopokana kuti North American Charging Standard inokwanisa kuchaja inosvika 1 MW (1,000 kW) DC (inenge kaviri kudarika CCS1), pamwe neAC kuchaja mune imwe slim package (hafu yesaizi yeCCS1), isina kufambisa zvikamu padivi replug.

Tesla anovimbisa zvakare kuti iyo NACS ndeyemunguva yemberi-humbowo ine magadzirirwo maviri - hwaro hwe500V, uye vhezheni ye1,000V, iyo inodzokera kumashure inoenderana - "(kureva kuti 500V inlets inogona kusangana ne1,000V yekubatanidza uye 500V zvinongedzo zvinogona kusangana ne1,000V inlets).

Panyaya yesimba, Tesla akatowana pamusoro pe900A yazvino (zvichienderera), iyo yaizoratidza iyo 1 MW yemagetsi level (ichitora 1,000V): "Tesla yakabudirira kushanda iyo North American Charging Standard pamusoro pe900A inoramba iine isiri-mvura yakatonhorera yemotokari."

Vese vanofarira ruzivo rwehunyanzvi rweNACS vanogona kuwana ruzivo rwechiyero chiripo chekudhawunirodha.

Mubvunzo wakakosha ndewekuti chii chinokurudzira Tesla kuti avhure mwero izvozvi - makore gumi mushure mekuunzwa? Rinongova basa rayo here “kukurumidzisa kuchinja kwenyika kune simba risingaperi”? Zvakanaka, kunze kweNorth America (zvisinei nezvimwe) kambani iri kutoshandisa imwe yekuchaja chiyero (CCS2 kana zvakare Chinese GB). MuNorth America, vamwe vese vagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi vakagamuchira CCS1, iyo yaizosiya yakajairwa yakasarudzika kuna Tesla. Inogona kunge iri nguva yakakwira yekufamba neimwe nzira yekumisa kuchaja kweEVs, kunyanya sezvo Tesla angade kuvhura iyo Supercharging network kune asiri-Tesla EVs.