Kamfanin Tesla ya sanar da Tsarin Cajin Kaya na Arewacin Amurka (NACS)

Kamfanin Tesla ya yanke shawarar yin wani gagarumin mataki, wanda zai iya yin tasiri sosai ga kasuwar cajin EV ta Arewacin Amurka. Kamfanin ya sanar da cewa haɗin caji na cikin gida da aka ƙirƙira zai kasance a shirye ga masana'antar a matsayin mizani na jama'a.

Kamfanin ya bayyana cewa: "Domin cimma burinmu na hanzarta sauyin duniya zuwa makamashi mai dorewa, a yau muna bude tsarin haɗin EV ɗinmu ga duniya."

A cikin shekaru 10+ da suka gabata, tsarin caji na Tesla an yi amfani da shi ne kawai a cikin motocin Tesla (Model S, Model X, Model 3, kuma a ƙarshe a cikin Model Y) don caji na AC (mataki ɗaya) da kuma caji na DC (har zuwa 250 kW idan aka kwatanta da V3 Superchargers).

Tesla ta lura cewa tun daga shekarar 2012, na'urorin haɗa caji sun yi nasarar cajin motocin Tesla na kimanin mil biliyan 20, wanda hakan ya zama tsarin "wanda aka tabbatar" a Arewacin Amurka. Ba wai kawai haka ba, kamfanin ya ce shine mafi kyawun hanyar caji a Arewacin Amurka, inda motocin Tesla suka fi CCS yawa, kuma hanyar sadarwa ta Tesla Supercharging "tana da fiye da kashi 60% na tashoshin NACS fiye da duk hanyoyin sadarwa masu dauke da CCS gaba ɗaya".

Tare da buɗe tsarin, Tesla ta kuma sanar da sunanta: Tsarin Cajin Amurka ta Arewa (NACS), wanda ke ƙarƙashin burin kamfanin na sanya NACS ta zama babban mai haɗa caji a Arewacin Amurka.

Tesla ta gayyaci duk masu gudanar da hanyar sadarwa ta caji da masana'antun ababen hawa da su sanya mahaɗin caji na Tesla da tashar caji, a kan kayan aikinsu da motocinsu.

A cewar sanarwar manema labarai, wasu masu gudanar da hanyoyin sadarwa sun riga sun "shirya shirye-shiryen haɗa NACS a cikin na'urorin caji", amma babu wanda aka ambata tukuna. Dangane da masana'antun EV, babu wani bayani, kodayake Aptera ya rubuta "Yau babbar rana ce don karɓar EV a duk duniya. Muna fatan ɗaukar mafi kyawun haɗin Tesla a cikin EV ɗinmu na hasken rana."

To, matakin Tesla na iya mayar da kasuwar caji ta EV gaba ɗaya, domin an yi niyya ne kawai a matsayin mafita ta caji ta AC da DC a Arewacin Amurka, wanda hakan ke nufin ritayar duk wasu ƙa'idodi - SAE J1772 (AC) da kuma sigar da aka faɗaɗa don caji ta DC: SAE J1772 Combo / aka Combined Charging System (CCS1). Ma'aunin CHAdeMO (DC) ya riga ya ɓace saboda babu sabbin EV tare da wannan mafita.

Ya yi wuri a faɗi ko wasu masana'antun za su canza daga CCS1 zuwa NACS, amma ko da za su yi, za a sami dogon lokacin sauyawa (mai yiwuwa shekaru 10+) tare da caja biyu (CCS1 da NACS), saboda dole ne a ci gaba da tallafawa jiragen EV da ke akwai.

Tesla ta yi jayayya cewa Tsarin Cajin Arewacin Amurka yana da ikon caji har zuwa 1 MW (1,000 kW) DC (kusan sau biyu fiye da CCS1), da kuma cajin AC a cikin sirara ɗaya (rabin girman CCS1), ba tare da motsi sassan a gefen toshe ba.

Tesla ta kuma tabbatar da cewa NACS za ta iya jurewa nan gaba tare da tsare-tsare guda biyu - na asali na 500V, da kuma na 1,000V, wanda ya dace da baya ta hanyar injiniya - "(watau shigarwar 500V na iya haɗuwa da haɗin 1,000V kuma haɗin 500V na iya haɗuwa da shigarwar 1,000V).".

Dangane da wutar lantarki, Tesla ta riga ta sami wutar lantarki sama da 900A (ci gaba da tafiya), wanda zai tabbatar da matakin wutar lantarki na MW 1 (idan aka yi la'akari da 1,000V): "Tesla ta yi nasarar sarrafa Ma'aunin Cajin Arewacin Amurka sama da 900A akai-akai tare da shigar da abin hawa mai sanyaya mara ruwa."

Duk wanda ke da sha'awar cikakkun bayanai na fasaha na NACS zai iya samun cikakkun bayanai game da ma'aunin da ake samu don saukewa.

Tambaya mai mahimmanci ita ce me ya sa Tesla ta buɗe tsarin a yanzu - shekaru 10 bayan an gabatar da shi? Shin manufarta kawai ita ce "haɓaka sauyin duniya zuwa makamashi mai ɗorewa"? To, a wajen Arewacin Amurka (tare da wasu ban da haka) kamfanin ya riga ya yi amfani da wani tsari na caji daban (CCS2 ko kuma GB na China). A Arewacin Amurka, duk sauran masana'antun motocin lantarki sun ɗauki CCS1, wanda zai bar tsarin musamman ga Tesla. Lokaci ya yi da za a yi wani abu daban don daidaita tsarin caji na EV, musamman tunda Tesla tana son buɗe hanyar sadarwar Supercharging ga waɗanda ba Tesla ba.