Tesla Yalengeza za North America Charging Standard (NACS)

Tesla yaganiza zopanga chinthu cholimba mtima, chomwe chingakhudze kwambiri msika wa ma EV ku North America. Kampaniyo yalengeza kuti cholumikizira chake chamkati chomwe chapangidwa mkati mwake chidzakhalapo pamakampaniwa ngati muyezo wa anthu onse.

Kampaniyo ikufotokoza kuti: “Pofuna kukwaniritsa cholinga chathu chofulumizitsa kusintha kwa dziko lonse kukhala mphamvu zokhazikika, lero tikutsegulira dziko lapansi kapangidwe kathu ka cholumikizira cha EV.”

Kwa zaka zoposa 10 zapitazi, njira yolipirira ya Tesla idagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha m'magalimoto a Tesla (Model S, Model X, Model 3, ndipo potsiriza mu Model Y) pa AC (single phase) ndi DC charging (mpaka 250 kW pankhani ya V3 Superchargers).

Tesla inanena kuti kuyambira mu 2012, zolumikizira zake zoyatsira magetsi zakhala zikuyatsa magalimoto a Tesla bwino kwa makilomita pafupifupi 20 biliyoni, kukhala njira "yotsimikizika kwambiri" ku North America. Sikuti zokhazo, kampaniyo imati ndiyo njira yodziwika kwambiri yoyatsira magetsi ku North America, komwe magalimoto a Tesla ndi ambiri kuposa CCS awiri-kwa-munthu ndipo netiweki ya Tesla Supercharging "ili ndi malo ochulukirapo a NACS ndi 60% kuposa ma netiweki onse okhala ndi CCS pamodzi".

Pamodzi ndi kutsegulidwa kwa muyezowu, Tesla idalengezanso dzina lake: North American Charging Standard (NACS), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kampaniyo ikhale cholumikizira chabwino kwambiri chochapira ku North America.

Tesla ikuyitanitsa onse ogwiritsa ntchito ma netiweki ochaja ndi opanga magalimoto kuti ayike cholumikizira cha Tesla chochaja ndi doko la chaja, pa zida zawo ndi magalimoto awo.

Malinga ndi zomwe atolankhani adalengeza, ena ogwira ntchito pa netiweki ali kale ndi "malingaliro oti agwiritse ntchito NACS pa ma charger awo", koma palibe chomwe chatchulidwa pakadali pano. Ponena za opanga ma EV, palibe chidziwitso, ngakhale Aptera adalemba kuti "Lero ndi tsiku labwino kwambiri logwiritsa ntchito ma EV onse. Tikuyembekezera kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chapamwamba cha Tesla mu ma EV athu a solar."

Chabwino, kusintha kwa Tesla kungasinthe msika wonse wa ma EV charging, chifukwa NACS cholinga chake ndi njira yokhayo yopezera ma AC ndi DC charging ku North America, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti miyezo ina yonse - SAE J1772 (AC) ndi mtundu wake wowonjezera wa DC charging: SAE J1772 Combo / aka Combined Charging System (CCS1) itha kale chifukwa palibe ma EV atsopano omwe ali ndi yankholi.

Ndi koyambirira kwambiri kunena ngati opanga ena adzasintha kuchoka ku CCS1 kupita ku NACS, koma ngakhale atasintha, padzakhala nthawi yayitali yosinthira (mwina zaka 10+) yokhala ndi ma charger awiri (CCS1 ndi NACS), chifukwa magalimoto a EV omwe alipo ayenera kuthandizidwabe.

Tesla akunena kuti North American Charging Standard imatha kutchaja mpaka 1 MW (1,000 kW) DC (pafupifupi kawiri kuposa CCS1), komanso kutchaja AC mu phukusi limodzi lochepa (theka la kukula kwa CCS1), popanda kusuntha ziwalo kumbali ya pulagi.

Tesla ikutsimikiziranso kuti NACS ndi yotetezeka mtsogolo yokhala ndi makonzedwe awiri - yoyamba ya 500V, ndi mtundu wa 1,000V, womwe umagwirizana ndi makina - "(monga ma inlet a 500V amatha kugwirizana ndi zolumikizira za 1,000V ndi zolumikizira za 500V zimatha kugwirizana ndi zolumikizira za 1,000V)."

Ponena za mphamvu, Tesla yakwanitsa kale mphamvu yoposa 900A (nthawi zonse), zomwe zingatsimikizire mphamvu ya 1 MW (poganiza kuti 1,000V): "Tesla yagwiritsa ntchito bwino North American Charging Standard pamwamba pa 900A mosalekeza ndi malo olowera magalimoto ozizira osathira madzi."

Onse omwe akufuna kudziwa zambiri zaukadaulo wa NACS angapeze tsatanetsatane wa muyezo womwe ulipo kuti utsitsidwe.

Funso lofunika ndilakuti, n’chiyani chikulimbikitsa Tesla kutsegula muyezo pakali pano - patatha zaka 10 kuchokera pamene unayambitsidwa? Kodi cholinga chake ndi "kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa dziko lapansi kupita ku mphamvu zokhazikika"? Chabwino, kunja kwa North America (kupatulapo zina) kampaniyo ikugwiritsa kale ntchito muyezo wosiyana wochapira (CCS2 kapena Chinese GB). Ku North America, opanga magalimoto ena onse amagetsi adagwiritsa ntchito CCS1, zomwe zingasiye muyezo wokha kwa Tesla. Ingakhale nthawi yoti tisinthe mwanjira ina kuti tikhazikitse muyezo wochapira magalimoto amagetsi, makamaka popeza Tesla ikufuna kutsegula netiweki yake ya Supercharging kwa magalimoto amagetsi omwe si a Tesla.