Kua Pānuitia te Paerewa Utu o Amerika ki te Raki (NACS) e Tesla

Kua whakatau a Tesla ki te mahi i tētahi mahi māia, ka pā nui pea tēnei ki te mākete utu hiko o Amerika Te Raki. I kī te kamupene ka wātea te hononga utu kua whakawhanakehia e ia mō te umanga hei paerewa tūmatanui.

E whakamārama ana te kamupene: "I roto i tā mātou kaupapa ki te whakateretere i te whakawhiti o te ao ki te pūngao tauwhiro, i tēnei rā kei te whakatuwhera mātou i tā mātou hoahoa hononga EV ki te ao."

Neke atu i te 10 tau kua hipa, ko te pūnaha utu motuhake a Tesla i whakamahia anake i roto i ngā motuka Tesla (Tauira S, Tauira X, Tauira 3, ā, i te Tauira Y) mō te utu AC (wāhanga kotahi) me te utu DC (tae atu ki te 250 kW mō ngā Superchargers V3).

I kī a Tesla mai i te tau 2012, kua angitu te utu a ōna hononga utu i ngā waka Tesla mō te 20 piriona maero, ā, koia te pūnaha "tino whakamātauhia" i Amerika Te Raki. Haunga tēnā, e kī ana te kamupene koinei te otinga utu tino noa i Amerika Te Raki, he nui ake te maha o ngā waka Tesla i te CCS rua-ki-te-kotahi, ā, "he 60% te nui ake o ngā pou NACS o te whatunga Supercharging Tesla i ngā whatunga katoa e rite ana ki te CCS".

I te taha o te whakatuwheratanga o te paerewa, i whakapuakina anō hoki e Tesla tōna ingoa: North American Charging Standard (NACS), te kaupapa matua o te wawata a te kamupene kia waiho te NACS hei hononga utu tino pai ki Amerika Te Raki.

E tono ana a Tesla ki ngā kaiwhakahaere whatunga utu katoa me ngā kaihanga waka kia tāuta te hononga utu me te tauranga utu a Tesla ki ā rātou taputapu me ngā waka.

E ai ki te pānuitanga pāpāho, kua "mahere kē ētahi kaiwhakahaere whatunga ki te whakauru i te NACS ki ā rātou taputapu utu", engari kāore anō kia whakahuatia. Mō ngā kaihanga EV, kāore he kōrero, ahakoa i tuhi a Aptera "He rā nui tēnei mō te whakamahi i te EV whānui. Kei te tumanako mātou ki te whakamahi i te hononga pai a Tesla i roto i ā mātou EV solar."

Āe, ko te nekehanga a Tesla tērā pea ka huripokitia te mākete utu EV katoa, nā te mea ko te NACS te otinga utu AC me DC tino pai rawa atu i Amerika Te Raki, ko te tikanga ka mutu ngā paerewa katoa – SAE J1772 (AC) me tana putanga whānui mō te utu DC: SAE J1772 Combo / e mōhiotia ana ko te Combined Charging System (CCS1). Kei te memeha haere te paerewa CHAdeMO (DC) nā te mea kāore he EV hou me tēnei otinga.

He wā tōmua rawa ki te kī mēnā ka huri ētahi atu kaihanga mai i CCS1 ki NACS, engari ahakoa ka huri rātou, ka roa te wā whakawhiti (tērā pea 10+ tau) me ngā rihi pane takirua (CCS1 me NACS), nā te mea me tautoko tonu te rārangi waka hiko o nāianei.

E kī ana a Tesla ka taea e te North American Charging Standard te utu i te 1 MW (1,000 kW) DC (tata ki te rua te nui atu i te CCS1), me te utu AC i roto i te kete iti kotahi (te haurua o te rahi o te CCS1), me te kore e neke ngā wāhanga i te taha mono.

Ka whakarite hoki a Tesla ka taea e te NACS te whakamahi mō ngā tau kei te heke mai me ngā whirihoranga e rua – ko te mea taketake mō te 500V, me te putanga 1,000V, he hototahi ā-ringa ki muri – "(arā, ka taea e ngā putanga 500V te hono atu ki ngā hononga 1,000V, ā, ka taea hoki e ngā hononga 500V te hono atu ki ngā putanga 1,000V).".

Mō te mana, kua eke a Tesla ki te neke atu i te 900A te iahiko (tonu), e whakaatu ana i te taumata mana 1 MW (me te whakaaro he 1,000V): "Kua angitu a Tesla ki te whakahaere i te Paerewa Utu o Amerika ki te Raki i runga ake i te 900A tonu me te tomokanga waka kore-wai whakamatao."

Mā te hunga katoa e hiahia ana ki ngā taipitopito hangarau o te NACS ka kitea ngā taipitopito o te paerewa e wātea ana hei tango iho.

He pātai nui tēnei, he aha te mea e akiaki ana i a Tesla ki te whakatuwhera i te paerewa i tēnei wā tonu – 10 tau i muri i tōna whakaurunga? He kaupapa noa iho rānei tēnei "ki te whakateretere i te whakawhiti o te ao ki te pūngao tauwhiro"? Āe, i waho atu o Amerika Te Raki (haunga ētahi tūāhua) kei te whakamahi kē te kamupene i tētahi paerewa utu rerekē (CCS2, te GB Hainamana rānei). I Amerika Te Raki, i tangohia e ngā kaihanga waka hiko katoa te CCS1, ā, ka waiho ko Tesla anake te paerewa. Kua tae pea te wā ki te neke i tētahi ara, i tētahi ara rānei, ki tētahi atu ara rānei, hei paerewa i te utunga o ngā EV, inā koa kei te hiahia a Tesla ki te whakatuwhera i tana whatunga Supercharging ki ngā EV ehara i te Tesla.