He nui te hiahia mō ngā pou utu me te mahi V2G ki tāwāhi.

He nui te hiahia mō ngā pou utu me te mahi V2G ki tāwāhi.

I te pikinga ake o te rongonui o ngā waka hiko, kua noho ngā pākahiko EV hei rauemi nui. Ehara i te mea ka taea e rātou te whakakaha i ngā waka anake, engari ka taea hoki e rātou te whakahoki i te kaha ki te whatunga hiko, ka whakaiti i ngā pire hiko me te tuku hiko ki ngā whare, ki ngā whare rānei. I tēnei wā, kei te kitea te pikinga o te tono i ngā mākete o tāwāhi i ngā teihana utu e whai ana i te mahi V2G (Waka-ki-Whatunga), hei āhuatanga hangarau auaha. I tēnei mara, kua tīmata ngā umanga whakaaro whakamua ki te whakarite i a rātou anō ki te whakarato i ngā ratonga utu watea me te mohio ki ngā kaiwhakamahi waka hiko.

Mā ēnei pūwāhi utu ka taea te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ā-rua me te rere o te pūngao i waenga i ngā waka hiko me te whatunga hiko. I te wā e utu ana, ka taea e ngā waka te whakahoki i te hiko tāpiri ki te whatunga hiko i ngā wā tino kai, ā, ka whakaitihia te kawenga whatunga me te whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga pūngao. Ko te whakamahinga o tēnei hangarau ehara i te mea he painga mō te tiaki taiao me te whanaketanga tauwhiro anake, engari he nui ake hoki ngā painga me ngā painga ōhanga ki ngā kaiwhakamahi waka hiko. He whānui ngā horopaki tono me te pūmanawa whanaketanga. E ai ki te Global News Agency: Kua oti i a Enphase (he kamupene hangarau pūngao o te ao me te kaiwhakarato matua o te ao mō ngā pūnaha hiko me te pākahiko e hangai ana ki te microinverter) tana utu waka hiko ā-rua, ka taea ai te mahi Waka-ki-te-Whare (V2H) me te Waka-ki-te-Whatunga (V2G). Ka whakamahia e te hua te microinverter IQ8™ me te hangarau whakahaere pūngao whakauru™ hei whakauru pai ki roto i ngā pūnaha pūngao kāinga Enphase. Hei tāpiri, e tumanakohia ana ka hototahi te utu EV ā-rua a Enphase ki te nuinga o ngā waka hiko e tautoko ana i ngā paerewa pēnei i te CCS (Combined Charging System) me te CHAdeMO (paerewa utu Hapanihi).

I kī a Raghu Belur, te Kaiwhakaū me te Āpiha Matua o te Hua i Enphase: "Ka taea te whakahaere i te rihi waka hiko rua-ara hou, me ngā pūnaha rokiroki pūngao rā me te pākahiko a Enphase, mā te taupānga Enphase, e āhei ai ngā kaipupuri whare ki te whakaputa, ki te whakamahi, ki te penapena me te hoko i ā rātou ake hiko." "Kei te mahi tahi mātou me ngā whakahaere paerewa, ngā kaihanga waka hiko me ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te kawe mai i tēnei rihi ki te mākete i te tau 2024."

Haunga te utu i ngā waka hiko, ka tautokohia e te utu hiko rua-ara a Enphase ngā mahi e whai ake nei: Waka-ki-te-Kāinga (V2H) – ka taea e ngā pākahiko waka hiko te whakarato hiko korekore ki ngā kāinga i ngā wā motumotu. Waka-ki-te-Whatunga (V2G) – ka taea e ngā pākahiko EV te tohatoha hiko ki te whatunga hei whakaiti i te pēhanga ki ngā ratonga i ngā wā tino hiahia. Utu Kakariki – te tuku hiko rā ma ki ngā pākahiko EV. I kī a Tākuta Mohammad Alkuran, Kaiwhakahaere Matua o te Hangarau Pūnaha i Enphase: 'Ko te utu hiko EV rua-ara a Enphase te taahiraa e whai ake nei i roto i tā mātou mahere huarahi ki ngā pūnaha hiko kāinga rā whakauru, e whakatuwhera ana i te hiko, te manawanui, te penapena me te mana whakahaere mō ngā kaipupuri whare.' 'Mō ngā kaipupuri whare e rapu ana i te mana whakahaere nui rawa atu mō te whakamahinga hiko, ka waiho tēnei hua hei huringa kēmu.' Ko te whakaurunga mahi tahi ki te hokohoko e ngā whatunga waka o Ūropi me Amerika e akiakihia ana e: ngā tauira pakihi auaha, te tautoko mō ngā paerewa whakawhitiwhiti waka-ki-te-utu, ngā papaaho pūmanawa arotau atamai, me ngā mākete hiko pakeke. Mō ngā tauira pakihi, kei te piki haere te maha o ngā umanga o te ao e whakateretere ana i te auahatanga mā te whakakotahi i ngā waka hiko me ngā ratonga whatunga atamai hei whakarei ake i te rongonui o te ōhanga: Ngā ratonga riihi waka hiko me te riihi ratonga whatunga V2G: Ka whakakotahi a Octopus Electric Vehicles o te UK i te riihi EV me ngā ratonga whatunga V2G ki roto i tētahi mōkihi: Ka taea e ngā kiritaki te riihi i tētahi EV me tētahi mōkihi V2G mō te £299 ia marama.

Hei tāpiri, ki te whai wāhi ngā kaiwhakamahi ki tētahi maha o ngā wātū V2G ia marama mā te taupānga pūkoro hei whakarato i te heu tihi, i ētahi atu ratonga whatunga rānei, ka whiwhi rātou i tētahi whakahokinga moni tāpiri £30 ia marama. Ka utua e ngā kaiwhakahaere whatunga ngā utu haumi taputapu me te hopu i te rere moni tahi-whatunga waka: Kei te whakaaro tētahi kamupene hiko o Vermont ki te utu i ngā utu rokiroki me te tāutanga teihana utu Powerwall a ngā rangatira o Tesla mēnā ka whakaaetia e rātou te mana whakahaere whatunga ki runga i ēnei rawa mō ngā ratonga whatunga. Ka whakahokia mai e te kamupene ngā haumitanga o mua mā roto i ngā rerekētanga utu tihi-awaawa, ngā moni whiwhi mākete hiko rānei i puta mai i te utu kua whakaritea, i ngā mahi V2G rānei. Kei te piki haere te rongonui o te whai wāhi atu o ngā waka hiko ki ngā āhuatanga tono maha (te whakarārangi uara). Ko ētahi o ngā kaupapa whakamātautau V2G, pērā i te kamupene tuku tāone o Rānana, a Gnewt, e whakamahi ana i ngā waka hiko tekau, ehara i te mea mō ngā tuku o ia rā anake, engari mō te whakahaere auau pō me te whakatau tata tihi-awaawa awatea, ā, nā reira ka whakanui ake i ngā moni whiwhi tahi-whatunga waka. I roto i ngā rā tata nei, kua rite hoki a V2G ki te noho hei wāhanga nui o te Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS). Tautoko mō ngā paerewa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero waka-ki-whakaū: Ko te nuinga o ngā whenua o Ūropi e whakamahi ana i te paerewa CCS, e whakauru ana i te tautoko mō te utu tika me te V2G. He whānui ngā tono a ngā pūwāhi utu kua rite ki te mahi V2G, ā, he nui hoki te pūmanawa whanaketanga. Me te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga hangarau me te tautoko kaupapa here haere tonu, e matapaetia ana ka whānui ake te whakamahinga me te whakatairanga i aua pūwāhi utu ā muri ake nei.