Mgbanwe Njikọ Nchaji CCS1 gaa na Tesla NACS

Mgbanwe Njikọ Nchaji CCS1 gaa na Tesla NACS

Ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ụgbọala eletrik, netwọk chaja, na ndị na-ebubata ngwa chaja na North America na-enyocha ugbu a ojiji nke njikọ chaja nke Tesla's North American Charging Standard (NACS).

Tesla mepụtara NACS n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka ihe ngwọta chaja nkeonwe maka chaja AC na DC. Na Nọvemba 11, 2022, Tesla kwupụtara mmeghe nke ọkọlọtọ ahụ na aha NACS, na atụmatụ na njikọ chaja a ga-aghọ ọkọlọtọ chaja zuru ụwa ọnụ.

N'oge ahụ, ụlọ ọrụ EV dum (ewezuga Tesla) na-eji njikọ chaja SAE J1772 (Ụdị nke 1) maka chaja AC na ụdị DC ya - njikọ chaja Combined Charging System (CCS1) maka chaja DC. CHAdeMO, nke ụfọdụ ndị nrụpụta ji eme chaja DC mbụ, bụ ngwọta na-apụ apụ.

Na Mee 2023 ihe gbawara ọsọ ọsọ mgbe Ford kwupụtara mgbanwe site na CCS1 gaa na NACS, malite na ụdị ọgbọ na-esote na 2025. Nke ahụ kpasuru njikọ Charging Interface Initiative (CharIN) iwe, nke bụ maka CCS. N'ime izu abụọ, na June 2023, General Motors kwupụtara mmegharị yiri nke ahụ, nke a na-ewere dị ka ikpe ọnwụ maka CCS1 na North America.

Ruo etiti afọ 2023, abụọ n'ime ndị na-emepụta ụgbọala North America kachasị ukwuu (General Motors na Ford) na ndị na-emepụta ụgbọala eletrik kachasị ukwuu (Tesla, nke nwere òkè pasentị 60 na ngalaba BEV) na-agba mbọ na NACS. Ntugharị a kpatara oke mmiri ozuzo, ebe ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ EV na-esonye ugbu a na njikọ NACS. Ọ bụ ezie na anyị na-eche onye ga-abụ onye na-esote, CharIN kwupụtara nkwado maka usoro nhazi NACS (ihe karịrị ụlọ ọrụ 51 debanyere aha n'ime ụbọchị iri mbụ ma ọ bụ ihe dị ka).

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Rivian, Volvo Cars, Polestar, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Fisker, Honda na Jaguar kwupụtara mgbanwe ahụ gaa na NACS, malite na 2025. Hyundai, Kia na Genesis kwupụtara na mgbanwe ahụ ga-amalite na nkeji anọ nke 2024. Ụlọ ọrụ kachasị ọhụrụ ndị kwadoro mgbanwe ahụ bụ BMW Group, Toyota, Subaru na Lucid.

SAE International kwupụtara na June 27, 2023, na ha ga-eme ka njikọ chaja North American Charging Standard (NACS) nke Tesla mepụtara bụrụ ọkọlọtọ - SAE NACS.

Ihe nwere ike ime bụ iji NACS dochie ọkọlọtọ J1772 na CCS1, ọ bụ ezie na a ga-enwe oge mgbanwe mgbe a ga-eji ụdị niile eme ihe n'akụkụ akụrụngwa. Ugbu a, netwọk chaja US ga-etinyerịrị plọg CCS1 iji ruo eru maka ego ọha - nke a gụnyekwara netwọk Tesla Supercharging.

Na Julaị 26, 2023, ụlọ ọrụ asaa na-emepụta BEV – BMW Group, General Motors, Honda, Hyundai, Kia, Mercedes-Benz, na Stellantis – kwupụtara na ha ga-emepụta netwọk ọhụrụ na-achaji ngwa ngwa na North America (n'okpuru njikọ ọhụrụ na-enweghị aha) nke ga-arụ ọrụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala chaja 30,000 nkeonwe. Netwọk a ga-adaba na nkwụnye chaja CCS1 na NACS ma a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-enye ahụmịhe ndị ahịa dị elu. A ga-ewepụta ọdụ mbụ na US n'oge ọkọchị nke 2024.

Ndị na-ebubata ngwa chaja na-akwadokwa maka mgbanwe site na CCS1 gaa na NACS site na ịmepụta ihe ndị dakọtara na NACS. Huber+Suhner kwupụtara na a ga-ekpughe ngwọta Radox HPC NACS ya na 2024, ebe a ga-enwe ihe nlereanya nke plọg ahụ maka nnwale ubi na nkwenye na nkeji mbụ. Anyị hụkwara nhazi plọg dị iche nke ChargePoint gosiri.