Whakawhiti Hononga Utu CCS1 ki Tesla NACS

Whakawhiti Hononga Utu CCS1 ki Tesla NACS

He maha ngā kaihanga waka hiko, ngā whatunga utu, me ngā kaiwhakarato taputapu utu i Amerika Te Raki kei te arotake i te whakamahinga o te hononga utu a Tesla's North American Charging Standard (NACS).

I whakawhanakehia te NACS e Tesla i roto i te whare, ā, i whakamahia hei otinga utu motuhake mō te utu hiko AC me te DC. I te 11 o Noema, 2022, i panuitia e Tesla te whakatuwheratanga o te paerewa me te ingoa NACS, me te mahere ka noho tēnei hononga utu hei paerewa utu puta noa i te whenua.

I taua wā, i whakamahia e te umanga EV katoa (haunga a Tesla) te hononga utu SAE J1772 (Momo 1) mō te utu AC me tōna putanga DC-toronga – te hononga utu Combined Charging System (CCS1) mō te utu DC. Ko CHAdeMO, i whakamahia tuatahitia e ētahi o ngā kaihanga mō te utu DC, he otinga hou.

I te marama o Mei 2023, ka tere ake ngā mahi i te wā i panuitia ai e Ford te whakawhiti mai i CCS1 ki NACS, ka tīmata me ngā tauira o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei i te tau 2025. Nā taua nekehanga i whakapataritari te rōpū Charging Interface Initiative (CharIN), te kawenga mō te CCS. I roto i ngā wiki e rua, i te marama o Hune 2023, ka panuitia e General Motors tētahi nekehanga ōrite, i kiia he whiu mate mō CCS1 i Amerika Te Raki.

I waenganui o te tau 2023, e rua o ngā kaihanga waka nui rawa atu o Amerika Te Raki (General Motors me Ford) me te kaihanga waka hiko nui rawa atu (Tesla, me te 60-neke atu ōrau o te hea i roto i te wāhanga BEV) kua piripono ki te NACS. Nā tēnei nekehanga i puta ai he parekura, i te mea he maha atu ngā kamupene EV e uru atu ana ki te hononga NACS. I a mātou e whakaaro ana ko wai pea ka whai ake, i panuitia e CharIN te tautoko mō te tukanga paerewa NACS (neke atu i te 51 ngā kamupene i haina i roto i ngā rā 10 tuatahi).

Nō nā tata nei, i panuitia e Rivian, Volvo Cars, Polestar, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Fisker, Honda me Jaguar te huri ki NACS, mai i te tau 2025. I panuitia hoki e Hyundai, Kia me Genesis ka tīmata te huri i te hauwhā tuawhā o te tau 2024. Ko ngā kamupene hou kua whakaū i te huri ko BMW Group, Toyota, Subaru me Lucid.

I te 27 o Hune, 2023, i panuitia e SAE International ka whakapūmautia e rātou te hononga utu o te North American Charging Standard (NACS) i whakawhanakehia e Tesla – SAE NACS.

Ko te āhuatanga whakamutunga pea ko te whakakapinga o ngā paerewa J1772 me CCS1 ki te NACS, ahakoa he wā whakawhiti ka whakamahia ngā momo katoa i te taha hanganga. I tēnei wā, me whakauru ngā mono CCS1 ki ngā whatunga utu hiko o Amerika kia whai mana ai ki ngā moni a te iwi whānui – kei roto hoki i tēnei ko te whatunga Tesla Supercharging.

I te 26 o Hūrae, 2023, e whitu ngā kaihanga BEV – BMW Group, General Motors, Honda, Hyundai, Kia, Mercedes-Benz, me Stellantis – i kī ka hangaia e rātou he whatunga utu tere hou i Amerika Te Raki (i raro i tētahi hononga tahi hou, kāore anō kia whakahuatia tōna ingoa) ka whakahaere i te iti rawa 30,000 ngā utu takitahi. Ka hototahi te whatunga ki ngā mono utu CCS1 me NACS, ā, e tika ana kia pai ake te wheako o te kiritaki. Ka whakarewahia ngā teihana tuatahi ki te US i te raumati o te tau 2024.

Kei te whakarite hoki ngā kaiwhakarato taputapu utu mō te whakawhiti mai i te CCS1 ki te NACS mā te whakawhanake i ngā wāhanga hototahi ki te NACS. I panuitia e Huber+Suhner ka huraina tana otinga Radox HPC NACS i te tau 2024, ā, ka wātea ngā tauira o te mono hei whakamātautau mara me te whakamana i te hauwhā tuatahi. I kite anō mātou i tētahi hoahoa mono rerekē i whakaaturia e ChargePoint.