Imodoka zikoreshwa n’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa ubu zifite kimwe cya gatatu cy’isoko ry’Ubwongereza

Imodoka zikoreshwa n’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa ubu zifite kimwe cya gatatu cy’isoko ry’Ubwongereza

Isoko ry’imodoka mu Bwongereza ni ryo ryambere ryoherezwa mu mahanga mu nganda z’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bingana na kimwe cya kane cy’ibinyabiziga byo mu Burayi byohereza mu mahanga. Kumenyekanisha ibinyabiziga byabashinwa kumasoko y'Ubwongereza bigenda byiyongera. Nyuma ya Brexit, guta agaciro kwa pound sterling byatumye imodoka zo mu Bushinwa zirushanwa cyane ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza.

Amakuru ya ACEA yerekana ko nubwo 10% y’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byashyizweho n’Ubwongereza, imodoka z’amashanyarazi zakozwe n’Ubushinwa ziracyategeka kimwe cya gatatu cy’isoko ry’imodoka z’amashanyarazi mu Bwongereza. Mugihe cyagereranijwe, uruganda rwiburayi rwatakaza neza amahirwe yo guhangana kurwego rwubukungu bwifashe muri iki gihe.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, ku ya 20 Kamena uyu mwaka, Ishyirahamwe ry’abakora ibinyabiziga by’iburayi (ACEA) ryasabye Ubwongereza gusubika imyaka itatu ingingo zibuza ubucuruzi bw’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi biteganijwe gukurikizwa nyuma y’amezi atandatu. Uku gutinda kugamije kugabanya igitutu cyo guhatanira amasoko y’abandi bantu batumiza mu mahanga hanze y’Uburayi n’Ubwongereza. Kutabikora bishobora gutuma abakora ibicuruzwa by’i Burayi bahomba igihombo cy’amahoro agera kuri miliyari 4.3 z'amayero kandi bishobora kugabanya umusaruro w’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi hafi 480.000.

Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2024, aya mategeko azarushaho gukomera, bisaba ibice byose bya batiri hamwe n’ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya batiri bigomba gukorerwa mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa Ubwongereza kugira ngo byemererwe mu bucuruzi butishyurwa. Umuyobozi mukuru wa ACEA, Sigrid de Vries, yagize ati:'Uburayi ntiburashyiraho urwego rutanga umutekano kandi rwizewe kugira ngo rwuzuze aya mategeko akomeye.' 'Niyo mpamvu dusaba Komisiyo y’Uburayi kongera igihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa icyiciro cya gatatu mu myaka itatu.'

Ishoramari rikomeye ryashowe mu Burayi bwo gutanga bateri, ariko gushyiraho ubushobozi bukenewe bwo gukora bisaba igihe. Hagati aho, abayikora bagomba gushingira kuri bateri cyangwa ibikoresho byatumijwe muri Aziya. ”

Ukurikije amakuru y’abanyamuryango ba ACEA, ibiciro 10% ku binyabiziga byamashanyarazi mugihe cya 2024-2026 byatwara hafi miliyari 4.3. Ibi ntibyabangamira urwego rw’ibinyabiziga by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi gusa ahubwo no ku bukungu bwagutse bw’Uburayi. De Vries yatanze umuburo:Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’aya mategeko rizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruganda rukora ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi mu Burayi kuko ruhura n’umuvuduko ukabije uva mu mahanga. ”

Byongeye kandi, amakuru ya ACEA yerekana: Imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu Bushinwa zohereza mu Burayi zageze kuri miliyari 9.4 z'amayero mu 2022, zikaba ari zo bihugu by’ibihugu by’Uburayi byinjiza ibicuruzwa byinshi mu mahanga, bikurikirwa n’Ubwongereza kuri miliyari 9.1 na Amerika kuri miliyari 8.6. Hano haribisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye ibinyabiziga byambere by’ibihugu by’Uburayi bituruka ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, byashyizwe ku mugabane ku isoko.

Biteganijwe ko amasoko y’imodoka y’Ubwongereza n’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi azakomeza kwiyongera mu myaka iri imbere, bitanga umwanya uhagije wo kuzamuka mu bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu Bushinwa. Byongeye kandi, hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ubwiza bwimodoka bwabashinwa no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ryubwenge kandi rihujwe, irushanwa ryamamodoka yimodoka yabashinwa mubwongereza no mumasoko yuburayi bizarushaho kwiyongera.

EVCC, igisubizo cyitumanaho ryogutanga ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mubicuruzwa byimbere mu gihugu, ituma ihinduka ritaziguye hagati yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, sitasiyo zishyuza, hamwe n’amashanyarazi akomoka kuri batiri hashingiwe ku bipimo by’igihugu kuri protocole y’itumanaho ijyanye n’ibihugu by’i Burayi CCS2, CCS1 y’Abanyamerika, hamwe n’Ubuyapani, bituma ibyoherezwa mu mahanga by’ingufu nshya byujuje ubuziranenge bw’igihugu.