Iplagi yeTesla ye-NACS EV iyeza kwisikhululo setshaja se-EV

Iplagi yeTesla ye-NACS EV iyeza kwisikhululo setshaja se-EV

Esi sicwangciso siqale ukusebenza ngoLwesihlanu, nto leyo eyenza iKentucky ibe lilizwe lokuqala ukugunyazisa ngokusesikweni ubuchwepheshe bokutshaja beTesla. ITexas neWashington nazo zabelane ngezicwangciso eziya kufuna ukuba iinkampani zokutshaja zibandakanye "iNorth American Charging Standard" yeTesla (NACS), kunye neCombined Charging System (CCS), ukuba zifuna ukufaneleka kwiidola zikarhulumente.

Utshintsho lweplagi yokutshaja yeTesla lwaqala xa iFord ngoMeyi yathi iza kwakha ii-EV zexesha elizayo ngetekhnoloji yokutshaja yeTesla. IGeneral Motors yalandela kungekudala, nto leyo eyabangela impembelelo enkulu. Ngoku, uluhlu lwabenzi beemoto ezifana neRivian kunye neVolvo kunye neenkampani zokutshaja ezifana neFreeWire Technologies kunye neVolkswagen's Electrify America zithe ziza kwamkela umgangatho weNACS. Umbutho weMigangatho iSAE International ukwathe ujolise ekwenzeni ulungiselelo lomgangatho weshishini lweNACS kwiinyanga ezintandathu okanye ngaphantsi.

Ezinye iindawo zoshishino lokutshaja ii-EV zizama ukunciphisa amandla akhulayo e-NACS. Iqela leenkampani zokutshaja ii-EV ezifana neChargePoint kunye ne-ABB, kunye namaqela amandla acocekileyo kwaneTexas DOT, babhalele iKhomishini yezoThutho yaseTexas becela ixesha elingakumbi lokuhlaziya nokuvavanya izihlanganisi zeTesla ngaphambi kokuba kuphunyezwe umyalelo ocetywayo. Kwileta ejongwe yiReuters, bathi icebo laseTexas lingaphambi kwexesha kwaye lifuna ixesha lokulinganisa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuvavanya nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenzisana kwezihlanganisi zeTesla.

Nangona kukho ukugxekwa, kuyacaca ukuba i-NACS iyabamba, ubuncinci kwicandelo labucala. Ukuba umkhwa wabenzi beemoto kunye neenkampani ezihlawulisa imali uyadlula, singaqhubeka silindele ukuba amazwe alandele emva kweKentucky.

ICalifornia isenokulandela kungekudala, kuba yindawo yokuzalwa kweTesla, ikomkhulu langaphambili lomenzi weemoto kunye "nekomkhulu lobunjineli" langoku, ingasathethwa ke ngokuba ikhokela ilizwe kwintengiso yeTesla kunye ne-EV. I-DOT yelizwe ayikhange iphawule, kwaye iSebe lezaMandla laseCalifornia alikaphenduli kwisicelo seTechCrunch sokufumana ulwazi.

Ngokwesicelo saseKentucky sesicelo senkqubo yokutshaja ye-EV karhulumente, izibuko ngalinye kufuneka lixhotyiswe ngesixhumi se-CCS kwaye likwazi ukunxibelelana nokutshaja izithuthi ezinezibuko ezihambelana ne-NACS.

ISebe lezoThutho lase-US linike umyalelo ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka wokuba iinkampani zokutshaja mazibe neeplagi ze-CCS - ezithathwa njengomgangatho wokutshaja wehlabathi - ukuze zifanelekele imali karhulumente ebekelwe ukusasazwa kweetshaja ze-EV zikawonke-wonke ezingama-500,000 ngo-2030. Inkqubo yeSizwe yeZiseko zoMbane zeZithuthi zoMbane (i-NEVI) inikezela nge-$5 yeebhiliyoni kumazwe.

Ngowama-2012 xa kwaqaliswa iModel S sedan, iTesla yaqala ukwazisa umgangatho wayo wokutshaja, obizwa ngokuba yiTesla Charging Connector (amagama acacileyo, akunjalo?). Lo mgangatho wawuza kwamkelwa kwiimodeli ezintathu ze-EV zale nkampani yaseMelika njengoko iqhubeka nokusebenzisa inethiwekhi yayo yeSupercharger kuMntla Melika nakwiimarike ezintsha zehlabathi apho ii-EV zayo zazithengiswa khona.

Sekunjalo, i-CCS ibambe ulawulo oluhloniphekileyo njengomgangatho oqhelekileyo wokutshaja kwe-EV emva kokususa ngokukhawuleza iplagi ye-CHAdeMO yaseJapan kwimihla yokuqala yokwamkelwa kwe-EV xa iNissan LEAF yayiseyinkokheli yehlabathi. Ekubeni iYurophu isebenzisa umgangatho we-CCS owahlukileyo kunowaseMntla Melika, iiTesla ezakhelwe imarike ye-EU zisebenzisa izihlanganisi ze-CCS Type 2 njengokhetho olongezelelweyo kwisihlanganisi se-DC Type 2 esikhoyo. Ngenxa yoko, umenzi we-automator wakwazi ukuvula inethiwekhi yakhe ye-Supercharger kwii-EV ezingezizo zeTesla phesheya kwangoko.

Nangona iminyaka emininzi yamarhe malunga nokuba iTesla ivula inethiwekhi yayo kwii-EV zonke eMntla Melika, ayizange yenzeke kutshanje. Ekubeni inethiwekhi yeSupercharger iseyeyona inkulu kwaye ithembekileyo kwilizwekazi, le yayiluloyiso olukhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwe-EV iyonke kwaye ikhokelele ekusekweni kwe-NACS njengendlela ekhethwayo yokutshaja.