He aha te NACS Tesla Adapter mō te Tesla Car Charger?

He aha te Pūurutau NACS
Hei te whakaaturanga tuatahi, ko te North American Charging Standard (NACS) te mea tino pakari, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i Amerika Te Raki. Mā te NACS (ko te hononga utu Tesla i mua) ka hangaia he huarahi kē atu hei whakakapi i te hononga CCS Combo.
Mō ngā tau maha, kua amuamu ngā kaipupuri EV ehara i te Tesla mō te koretake me te kore pono o te CCS (me te hononga Combo) ki te whakataurite ki ngā momo kē atu a Tesla, he ariā i tohu a Tesla i roto i tana panuitanga. Ka whakakotahihia te paerewa utu me ngā hononga CCS e wātea ana i te mākete? Tērā pea ka mōhio tātou ki te whakautu i te marama o Hepetema 2023!

Pūurutau CCS1 me te Pūurutau CCS2

I whānau mai te hononga "Combined Charging System" (CCS) Combo i te taha o te korenga o te hononga. Ko te Combined Charging System (CCS) he kawa utu paerewa mō ngā waka hiko (EV) e āhei ai te utu AC me te DC mā te whakamahi i te hononga kotahi. I whakawhanakehia e te Charging Interface Initiative (CharIN), he rōpū ā-ao o ngā kaihanga me ngā kaiwhakarato EV, hei whakarato i tētahi paerewa utu noa mō ngā EV me te whakarite i te mahi tahi puta noa i ngā waitohu EV rerekē me ngā hanganga utu.

He mono whakakotahi te hononga CCS e tautoko ana i te utunga AC me te DC, me ētahi atu pine DC e rua mō te utunga mana-teitei. Ka tautokohia e te kawa CCS ngā taumata mana utu mai i te 3.7 kW ki te 350 kW, i runga i ngā āheinga o te EV me te teihana utu. Mā tēnei ka taea te whānuitanga o ngā tere utu, mai i te utunga puhoi i te pō i te kāinga ki te teihana utunga tūmatanui tere ka taea te whakarato i te utunga 80% i roto i te 20-30 meneti noa iho.

E whānuitia ana te whakamahi i te CCS i Ūropi, Amerika Te Raki, me ētahi atu rohe, ā, e tautokona ana e te maha o ngā kaihanga motuka nui, tae atu ki a BMW, Ford, General Motors, me Volkswagen. E hototahi ana hoki ki te hanganga utu AC o nāianei, e āhei ai ngā kaipupuri EV ki te whakamahi i ngā teihana utu kotahi mō te utu AC me te DC.

Pikitia 2: Putanga utu CCS Pākehā, tikanga utu

I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakaratohia e te kawa CCS tētahi otinga utu whānui, whai hua hoki e tautoko ana i te utu tere me te watea mō ngā EV, e āwhina ana ki te whakanui ake i tō rātou whakamahinga me te whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā wahie pūmua.

2. Te Rerekētanga o te Pūnaha Utu Whakakotahi me te Hononga Utu Tesla
Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenga i te Pūnaha Utu Whakakotahi (CCS) me te hononga utu Tesla ko te mea he rerekē ngā kawa utu, ā, he rerekē hoki ngā hononga ā-tinana e whakamahia ana.

E ai ki taku whakamārama i taku whakautu o mua, he kawa utu paerewa te CCS e āhei ai te utu AC me te DC mā te whakamahi i te hononga kotahi. E tautokona ana e te rōpū kaihanga motuka me ngā kaiwhakarato, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i Ūropi, Amerika Te Raki, me ētahi atu rohe.

I tētahi atu taha, ko te hononga utu a Tesla he kawa utu motuhake, he hononga hoki e whakamahia ana e ngā waka Tesla anake. E tautoko ana i te utu DC kaha-teitei, ā, kua hangaia hei whakamahi me te whatunga Supercharger a Tesla, e whakarato ana i te utu tere mō ngā waka Tesla puta noa i Amerika Te Raki, i Ūropi, me ētahi atu rohe.

Ahakoa e whānuitia ana te whakamahi me te tautoko i te kawa CCS e ngā kaihanga motuka me ngā kaiwhakarato hanganga utu, ka tere ake te utu a te hononga utu Tesla mō ngā waka Tesla, me te whai huatanga hoki o te whatunga Tesla Supercharger.

Heoi anō, kua pānuitia hoki e Tesla ka neke atu rātou ki te paerewa CCS mō āna waka Pākehā mai i te tau 2019. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ka whakauruhia he tauranga CCS ki ngā waka Tesla hou e hokona ana i Ūropi, e āhei ai rātou ki te whakamahi i ngā teihana utu e hototahi ana ki te CCS me te whatunga Supercharger a Tesla.

Mā te whakatinanatanga o te Paerewa Utu o Amerika Te Raki (NACS) ka whakatauhia e ngā Tesla i Amerika Te Raki te raruraru o te utu whakararuraru pērā i ngā Tesla i Ūropi. Tērā pea he hua hou kei te mākete – Tesla ki te CCS1 Adapter me Tesla ki te J1772 Adapter (ki te hiahia koe, ka taea e koe te waiho karere tūmataiti, ā, māku e whakamārama te whānautanga o tēnei hua)

3. Te Aronga o te Mākete Tesla Nacs

Pū utu Tesla me te putanga utu Tesla | Pūtake whakaahua. Tesla

Ko te NACS te paerewa utu hiko tino noa i Amerika Te Raki. E rua ngā wā ka nui ake ngā waka NACS i te CCS, ā, e 60% te nui ake o ngā puranga NACS o te whatunga Supercharger a Tesla i ngā whatunga katoa kua whakauruhia he CCS. I te 11 o Noema, 2022, i kī a Tesla ka whakatuwherahia e ia te hoahoa Hononga EV Tesla ki te ao. Ka whakanohoia e te huinga o ngā kaiwhakahaere whatunga utu hiko ā-rohe me ngā kaihanga motuka ngā hononga utu hiko me ngā tauranga utu hiko a Tesla, e kiia nei ko ngā Paerewa Utu Hiko o Amerika Te Raki (NACS), ki ā rātou taputapu me ngā waka. Nā te mea kua whakamātauhia te Hononga Utu Hiko Tesla i Amerika Te Raki, kāore he wāhanga neke, he haurua te rahi, ā, he rua te kaha o te hononga Pūnaha Utu Hiko Whakakotahi (CCS).

Kua tīmata kē ngā kaiwhakahaere whatunga tuku hiko ki te whakarite kia tāutahia ngā NACS ki ā rātou rihi, kia taea ai e ngā kaipupuri Tesla te tumanako ka taea e rātou te utu i runga i ētahi atu whatunga me te kore e hiahiatia he urutau. Ko ngā urutau pēnei i ngā mea e wātea ana i te mākete, ko te Lectron Adapter, ko te Chargerman Adapter, ko te Tesla Adapter, me ētahi atu kaituhi urutau e tumanakohia ana ka mutu i te tau 2025!!! Waihoki, e tumanako ana mātou ki ngā EV o muri mai e whakamahi ana i te hoahoa NACS hei utu i runga i te whatunga Supercharging me te Destination Charging a Tesla i Amerika Te Raki. Mā tēnei ka penapena wāhi i roto i te motuka, ā, ka whakakorea te hiahia ki te haere me ngā urutau nunui. Ka anga atu hoki te hiko o te ao ki te kore waro o te ao.

4. Ka taea te whakamahi tika i te whakaaetanga?

Mai i te whakautu mana i tukuna, ko te whakautu he āe. Hei atanga hiko me te miihini anake, kāore e pā ki te whakamahinga me te kawa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, ka taea te whakamahi tika i te NACS.

4.1 Haumarutanga
He huarahi haumaru tonu tā ngā hoahoa Tesla mō te haumaru. Ko ngā hononga Tesla i herea ki te 500V, ā, e kī ana te whakatakotoranga NACS he whakatauranga 1000V (he hototahi ā-mīhini!) o ngā hononga me ngā putanga hiko e pai ana mō tēnei whakamahinga. Ka piki ake ngā tere utu, ā, ka tohu anō hoki ka taea e aua hononga te utu i ngā taumata megawatt.

Ko tētahi wero hangarau whakamere mō te NACS ko te taipitopito kotahi e hanga ana i tōna kiato – te tohatoha i ngā pine AC me DC. E ai ki ngā kōrero a Tesla i roto i te apitihanga e rite ana, kia tika ai te whakatinanatanga o te NACS ki te taha o te waka, me whai whakaaro me te whai whakaaro ki ngā tūponotanga haumaru me te pono.