Iyo yese yekuchaja ecosystem muUnited States inotarisana nematambudziko uye marwadzo.

Iyo yese yekuchaja ecosystem muUnited States inotarisana nematambudziko uye marwadzo.

Muchikamu chechipiri chegore rino, dzinoda kusvika zviuru mazana matatu emotokari dzemagetsi dzakatengeswa muUnited States, dzichiisa imwe rekodhi yekota uye inomiririra kuwedzera kwe48.4% zvichienzaniswa nekota yechipiri ye2022.

Tesla akatungamira musika neinopfuura 175,000 mauniti akatengeswa, anomiririra 34.8% kota-on-kota kuwedzera. Kukura kwekutengesa kwaTesla kwakabatsira kubva mukudzikiswa kwemitengo kwakakura muUS uye zvinokurudzira zvakanyanya kudarika mavhareji eindasitiri.

MunaJune, mutengo wepakati wemotokari dzemagetsi mumusika weUS wakadonha neinenge 20% gore-pagore.

Motokari dzemagetsi dzakaita 7.2% yemugove wemusika weUS muchikamu chechipiri, kubva pa5.7% gore rakapfuura asi pasi peiyo yakagadziridzwa 7.3% yakanyorwa mukota yekutanga. Tesla yakamira pekutanga pakati pemhando dzemotokari dzemhando yepamusoro pamusika weUS, asi chikamu chayo chekutengesa kweEV chakaramba chichidzikira.

MuQ2 gore rino, mugove wemusika waTesla wakawira pasi pe60% kekutanga, kunyangwe huwandu hwayo hwekutengesa huchiri kudarika cheChevrolet iri panzvimbo yechipiri - yakakura zvakapetwa kagumi. Ford neHyundai vari pachinhanho chechitatu nechina vachitevera Chevrolet chete. Mutsva Rivian akatengesa anopfuura zviuru makumi maviri zvezvikamu mukati mekota.

Iyo yaimbove-inotonga Model S haisisiri iyo inotengeswa yepamusoro yemagetsi mota. Iyo inofungidzirwa kutengesa kota yekupedzisira yakamira pazvikamu zvishanu nemazana maviri nemakumi mashanu nenomwe, zvichimiririra kuderera kwegore negore kweanopfuura makumi mana muzana uye ichidonha zvakanyanya kumashure kweBMW i4 yemotokari yemagetsi yechipiri-kota yekutengesa ye6,777 mayunitsi.

Sezvo kudiwa kwepasi rose kwemotokari dzemagetsi kuchikura zvakanyanya gore-negore, kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kwave kuita chinhu chakakosha.

Sekureva kweInternational Energy Agency, mota dzemagetsi chikamu chemusika wepasi rose wemota dzakakwira kubva pa4% muna 2020 kusvika pa14% muna 2022, paine fungidziro inosvika 18% panosvika 2023.

Ikozvino kutariswa kuri mukugadzirisa zvinonetsa zvekuti kusakwana kwekuchaja zvivakwa zvinowedzera kushushikana kwehuwandu hwevatengi.

Zvinoenderana neS&P Global Mobility, ingangoita 140,000 EV yekuchaja zviteshi parizvino inoshanda muUnited States yese. S&P inoratidza kuti kunyangwe tichibatanidza majaja edzimba dzekugara, huwandu hwemachaja ekuUS anofanirwa kupeta kana muna 2025. Sangano rinofanotaura kuti nhamba iyi ichawedzera zvakapetwa kasere panosvika gore ra2030.

Izvi zvinoreva kuiswa kwe420,000 majaja matsva panosvika 2025 uye anopfuura miriyoni imwe panosvika 2030.

Sezvo kutengesa kwemotokari yemagetsi kuri kuramba kuchikura, vatengesi veAmerican EV vanowedzera kuda mhinduro dzekuchaja. Zviratidziro zvemusika zvinoratidza kuti United States ichapupurira nekukurumidza, hukuru uye kwakasimba kutumirwa kwezviteshi zvekuchaja mumakore anotevera. Kutumirwa uku kune chinangwa chekuunza yakaringana, inomhanyisa uye yepamusoro-soro yekutyaira uye yekuchaja chiitiko chinotarisirwa nevatengi vemotokari yemagetsi yekuAmerica, nekudaro vachiona shanduko yemagetsi yenyika.

I. Mikana muProperty Market Makambani ekuchajisa chiteshi chiri kutsvaga nekukurumidza nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzekukurumidza kutumirwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja veruzhinji. Kunyange kudiwa muUnited States kwakakura, mapurojekiti ezvivakwa akakodzera anoramba ari mashoma muhuwandu.

II. Dziviriro Dziviriro Kodzero dzekuchaja zviteshi zvinoratidzira zvakaderera zvakafanana, nesaiti yega yega ichiratidza hunhu hwakasiyana. Maitirwo emvumo uye nyaya dzekurerutsira zvinowedzera kuwedzera kusanzwisisika kwekutumira.

III. Zvemari Zvinodiwa Nzira dzemari dzakasiyana uye zviyero hazvienderane. Guta rekugadzira majaja rinosanganisira zvipo zvehurumende, imwe neimwe iine yayo yekubika zvinodiwa.

IV. Dunhu Remisiyano Hurumende dzeNyika dzinochengeta hutongi pamusoro pezviyero zvezvikumbiro zvitsva uye matekinoroji (Chiremera Chine Hutongi, AHJ), ukuwo chiyero chenyika chichienderera mberi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzine nhungamiro dzakasiyana dzekuwana mvumo.

V. Giridhi Yakakwana Yekuwedzera Infrastructure Kuwedzera kukuru mukutakura kwemagetsi ekufambisa kunotarisirwa kumagetsi enyika. Mamwe mafemu ekufanotaura eUS anofungidzira kuti nyika ichada kuwedzera kwe20% kusvika 50% musimba remagetsi kuti isangane neEV yekuchaja zvinodiwa.

VI. Kukwanisa Kuvaka Kunokwana Ikozvino dhamu revanovaka makondirakiti ekuvaka muUnited States rine mashoma, zvichiita kuti risakwanise kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvekuisa yenhamba yakatarwa yenzvimbo dzekuchaja mukati menguva yakatarwa.

VII. Component Supply Capacity United States parizvino haina hurongwa hwakakwana hwakakwana hwekutsigira musika wayo wekuwedzera wekugadzira nzvimbo yekuchaja. Kuvhiringidzwa kwechikamu chekugovera kunogona kunonoka kuvakwa kweprojekiti. Iko kuoma kwemagetsi emagetsi majaja zvimiro. Vatengi, makondirakiti, vanogadzira, makambani anoshanda, uye masangano ehurumende vese vanoita mabasa akasiyana mumapurojekiti echaja. Kukura kwekutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kwawedzera kuratidza gaka riri muAmerica yekuchaja zvivakwa, nyanzvi dzichiona iyi senyaya huru mukati meindasitiri yemotokari yeUS.