SIMBA REMIDA
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ISO 15118: Kutsanangura Ecosystem yeMotokari dzeMagetsi dzeEurope yeMakore Gumi Anotevera - Ruzivo rweMaindasitiri runofanira Kunzwisiswa neMakambani eChina eSimba Idzva

Nhanganyaya:

  • ➤Nei ISO 15118 ichinzi ndiyo 'system inoshanda' yeindasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi dzeEurope mumakore gumi anotevera
  • ➤Plug&Charge: Kugadzirisazve Hukama hweSimba pakati peOEMs, CPOs, uye MSPs
  • ➤Kuchaja Kwakangwara: Makambani Esimba Anova Musoro Mutsva
  • ➤V2G: Mafungiro Eindasitiri uye Muenzaniso Webhizinesi reEuropean Car Network Interaction
  • ➤BPT (Bidirectional Power Transfer) ichagadzirisazve cheni yekubatsira
  • ➤Mikana yekuti makambani ekuChina apinde pasi rose: zvigadzirwa, zvibvumirano, zvakatipoteredza
  • ➤ISO 15118 ihurongwa hutsva, kwete chiyero chitsva

https://www.midapower.com/bess-charging-station/

1, ISO 15118: 'Sisitimu yekushandisa' iri pasi peindasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi dzemuEurope yemangwana

ISO 15118 haisisiri "protocol yekutaurirana", asi chiyero chakabatana chezvivakwa zvedhijitari chekudyidzana mune ramangwana rekuchaja, simba, uye network yemotokari muEurope. Inogona kusarudza:

Nzira yekuziva mota
Mutengo wemagetsi unochinja sei?
Maitiro ekutumira mota kubva kugridi yemagetsi
Maitiro ekugadzirisa mitengo yezvikepe
Maitiro ekupedzisa kubhadhara kwevashandisi
Maitiro ekudzosera simba remagetsi kumota kugrid

Mutsara mumwe chete: Ani nani anoziva zvinhu zvitsva zveISO 15118 achava nesarudzo mune ramangwana remotokari dzemagetsi dzekunze kwenyika.

2. Basa rePNC (Plug&Charge) rakaita kuti vagadziri vema "host" vakwire zvakanyanya, uye simba reCPO/MSP rakagadziridzwa.

Chinangwa chikuru chebasa rePNC ndechekuti:

  • Mota yemagetsi pachayo ndiyo account pachayo, kadhi/app/operator haisisiri account yacho
  • Chitupa chemotokari chinoratidza hunhu hwemotokari
  • Kugona kupinda muchokwadi kuburikidza nefekitori yemugadziri = Kugona kupinda mushandisi

Nheyo dzehunyanzvi dziri shure kwebasa rePNC (Plug&Charge) dzinogona kuwanikwa munyaya yapfuura kuti uwane tsananguro yakadzama.

Magadzirirwo ezvakatipoteredza angagadziriswa sei patsva?

1. OEM (Mugadziri weMidziyo Yepakutanga)

Munhu anonyanya kubatsirwa; Kugona kushandisa zvitupa zvemotokari → Kugona kushandisa zvitupa zvemushandisi; Kuvandudza kugona kweCPO neMSP; Mikana yekuwedzera mari yekubhadhara uye masevhisi emagetsi.

2. Vashandi vekuchaja (CPOs)

Havasisina kugona kupinda muchirongwa chekusimbisa mushandisi; Kusasimba kwemamiriro asi kukosha kwezvinhu kwakawedzera (zviteshi, magetsi); Kuchinja kukuru kwetekinoroji: kuenderana neISO 15118-20+ kubatanidzwa kwakadzika nevagadziri vemotokari.

3. Mupi weBasa rekuchaja (MSP)

Maitiro ebhizinesi adzikira (Europe yatove isina simba); Kuvimba mune ramangwana nemasevhisi akasiyana pane kusunga maakaundi.

4. Kambani yePower Grid & Energy

Ndichanyatsogona core itsva mukuchaja kwakangwara/V2G; Musika wesimba - musika wekuchaja weEV uchabatanidzwa zvechokwadi.

3、 Kuchaja Kwakangwara: Makambani Esimba Achava Nzvimbo Itsva Yeindasitiri

Kuchaja zvine hungwaru ndiko kugona kukuru kweISO 15118 muindasitiri iyi:

  1. Kuronga simba rinoshanduka
  2. Chiratidzo chemutengo wemagetsi (mutengo wemagetsi uripo)
  3. Kugera pamusoro pegomo uye kuzadza mupata
  4. Kuchengetera zvinhu zvishoma uye kubatana kwekuchaja
  5. Kugadziriswa kwesimba remuzvikepe

4, V2G: Kudyidzana kwemotokari ne network kuchava kugona kukuru kwehurongwa hwesimba hweEurope

Maumbirwo esimba muEurope anoratidza kuti V2G haisi "sarudzo" asi "chinodiwa".

1. Chikamu chikuru chesimba rakaparadzirwa

47% yemagetsi anowanikwa munyika dziri nhengo dzeEU muna 2024 achabva kumagetsi anowanikwazve.

2. Kudiwa kukuru kwekutonga kwema frequency emagetsi egrid

Kukura kunowedzera kunounza matambudziko ekushanduka-shanduka kwezvinhu.

3. Musiyano mukuru wemitengo ye peak valley (>4x)

Musiyano wemutengo wenguva mbiri kusvika nhatu pakati penguva dzepamusoro pegomo nenguva dzemupata.

4. Huwandu hwemabhatiri emota hunopfuura zvakanyanya nzvimbo yekuchengetedza simba

Mabhatiri eEV muEU adarika simba rekuchengetedza simba remabhatiri reBESS (61.1 GWh).

5、 BPT (Bidirectional Power Transmission): Tekinoroji Inochinja Chaizvo Chain Yekukosha Kweindasitiri

ISO 15118-BPT ndiyo tekinoroji huru yekushandisa V2G. BPT ichachinja indasitiri iyi nenzira nhatu: Fekitori yemotokari, Mugadziri wemapiri ekuchaja, kambani yesimba, uye CPO.

6, Mikana mitsva yekuti makambani matsva emagetsi ekuChina asvike pasi rose

  • Kugona kweprotocol:Shanghai Meiyida ine zvakanakira zviri pachena muISO 15118 standard.
  • Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzinotanga kufamba:Murwi weAC/DC unotsigira ISO 15118-20.
  • Puratifomu yebasa remagetsi:Kuronga zvinhu zvine hungwaru, kuronga simba, manejimendi yesimba rezvikepe.
  • Mhinduro yezvikepe:Vashandi vezvikepe zvekuEurope ndivo vari kunyanya kunetseka nezvekugadzirisa mitengo uye mari inowanikwa neV2G.
  • Kuchaja zvinhu zvishoma zvekuchengetera zvinhu uye nzvimbo dzeV2G:Mapaki ekutengeserana eEurope nezvitoro zvekutengesa zvinhu ari kushandiswa muhuwandu hwakawanda.

7, ISO 15118 ndiyo nzira itsva yeindasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi muEurope

Mumakore gumi anotevera, makwikwi muEuropean EV ecosystem haazovepo: Ndiani anogona kurova pfuti nekukurumidza, asi ndiani anogona kugona kubatana kuri pakati pemagetsi, madhijitari, uye magridi emagetsi emotokari.

Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-20-2026

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